compoesr install報錯:The "https://packagist.laravel-china.org/packages.json" file could not be downloaded: SSL operation failed with code 1. OpenSSL Error messages:error:14090086:SSL routines:ssl3_get

報錯信息

[Composer\Downloader\TransportException]                                                                                                         
The "https://packagist.laravel-china.org/packages.json" file could not be downloaded: SSL operation failed with code 1. OpenSSL Error messages:  
error:14090086:SSL routines:ssl3_get_server_certificate:certificate verify failed                                                                
Failed to enable crypto                                                                                                                          
failed to open stream: operation failed    

原因

一般是鏡像源或ssl證書問題

解決

通過修改鏡像源處理

全局配置:composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer/

本項目配置:composer config repo.packagist composer https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer/

上面選擇執行后再composer install

如果還是不行,依舊報同樣的錯誤,可以試試安裝證書

安裝ca證書:

證書下載: https://curl.haxx.se/docs/caextract.html

下載后存放到/usr/local/ssl/目錄下

在php.ini末尾處添加

openssl.cafile=/usr/local/ssl/cert.pem

重啟服務

檢測是否加載證書,命令行執行: php --ri openssl

openssl.cafile 有文件路徑就表示成功了

openssl.capath如果在ini中設置該路徑,那么會在cafile沒有找到時到該路徑查找