latch.await();生效的三種方法

1.中斷主線程使await()生效

package com.dwz.utils;

import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
/**
 *     中斷主線程使await()生效
 */
public class CountDownLatchExample4 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);
        final Thread mainThread = Thread.currentThread(); 
        
        new Thread() {
            public void run() {
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(5000);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                mainThread.interrupt();
            };
        }.start();
        
        latch.await();
        System.out.println("==================");
    }
}

2.latch減為0使得await()生效

package com.dwz.utils;

import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
/**
 *    latch減為0使得await()生效
 */
public class CountDownLatchExample3 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);
        
        new Thread() {
            public void run() {
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(1000);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                latch.countDown();
            };
        }.start();
        
        latch.await();
        System.out.println("==================");
    }
}

3.CountDownLatch.await(long timeout, TimeUnit unit)設置時間自動結束

package com.dwz.utils;

import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
/**
 *    CountDownLatch.await(long timeout, TimeUnit unit)設置時間自動結束
 */
public class CountDownLatchExample5 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);
        
        new Thread() {
            public void run() {
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(5000);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                latch.countDown();
            };
        }.start();
        
        latch.await(1000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
        System.out.println("==================");
    }
}