rpmbuild制作rpm包

常見的Linux發行版主要可以分為兩類，類ReadHat系列和類Debian系列，這里我們是以其軟件包的格式來划分的，這兩類系統分別提供了自己的軟件包管理系統和相應的工具。類RedHat系統中軟件包的后綴是rpm；類Debian系統中軟件包的后綴是deb。另一方面，類RedHat系統提供了同名的rpm命令來安裝、卸載、升級rpm軟件包；類Debian系統同樣提供了dpkg命令來對后綴是deb的軟件包進行安裝、卸載和升級等操作。
   rpm的全稱是Redhat Package Manager，常見的使用rpm軟件包的系統主要有Fedora、CentOS、openSUSE、SUSE企業版、PCLinuxOS以及Mandriva Linux、Mageia等。使用deb軟件包后綴的類Debian系統最常見的有Debian、Ubuntu、Finnix等。

 

 

 

 

從軟件運行的結構來說，一個軟件主要可以分為三個部分：可執行程序、配置文件和動態庫。當然還有可能會有相關文檔、手冊、供二次開發用的頭文件以及一些示例程序等等。其他部分都是可選的，只有可執行文件是必須的。

rpmbuild默認工作路徑的確定，通常由在/usr/lib/rpm/macros這個文件里的一個叫做%_topdir的宏變量來定義。如果用戶想更改這個目錄名，rpm官方並不推薦直接更改這個目錄，而是在用戶家目錄下建立一個名為.rpmmacros的隱藏文件(注意前面的點不能少，這是Linux下隱藏文件的常識)，然后在里面重新定義%_topdir，指向一個新的目錄名。這樣就可以滿足某些“高級”用戶的差異化需求了。通常情況下.rpmmacros文件里一般只有一行內容

%_topdir    $HOME/rpmbuild

 

echo '%_topdir %(echo $HOME)/path/to/dir' > .rpmmacros

rpmdev-setuptree會在%_topdir自動生成目錄結構

此外rpm -ivh name-version-release.src.rpm時,會在%_topdir的相關目錄中安裝包(其實就是拷貝),此過程需要%_topdir變量

 

 

1. 查看變量：

rpmbuild --showrc

 

 rpmbuild --target x86_64 可指明目標平台架構

2. spec文件

 

 

 

 Name:                  myapp <===軟件包的名字(后面會用到)
Version:               0.1.0 <===軟件包的版本(后面會用到)
Release:               1%{?dist} <===發布序號
Summary:               my first rpm <===軟件包的摘要信息
Group:                 <===軟件包的安裝分類，參見/usr/share/doc/rpm-4.x.x/GROUPS這個文件
License:               GPL <===軟件的授權方式
URL:                   <===這里本來寫源碼包的下載路徑或者自己的博客地址或者公司網址之類
Source0:               %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz <===源代碼包的名稱(默認時rpmbuid回到SOURCES目錄中去找)，這里的name和version就是前兩行定義的值。如果有其他配置或腳本則依次用Source1、Source2等等往后增加即可。
BuildRoot:             %{_topdir}/BUILDROOT <=== 這是make install時使用的“虛擬”根目錄，最終制作rpm安裝包的文件就來自這里。
BuildRequires:         <=== 在本機編譯rpm包時需要的輔助工具，以逗號分隔。假如，要求編譯myapp時，gcc的版本至少為4.4.2，則可以寫成gcc >=4.2.2。還有其他依賴的話則以逗號分別繼續寫道后面。
Requires:              <=== 編譯好的rpm軟件在其他機器上安裝時，需要依賴的其他軟件包，也以逗號分隔，有版本需求的可以
%description           <=== 軟件包的詳細說明信息，但最多只能有80個英文字符

%{_tmppath}代表的路徑為 /var/tmp

SPEC文件各階段:

• %prep
  源代碼的解壓和打補丁,最常見的指令
  

  %setup -q

  位於SOURCES目錄下的源碼包必須為name-version.tar.gz格式,會自動進行后續階段的目錄切換和設置

• %build
  一般執行configure和make,常見指令

  %configure
  make %{?_smp_mflags}

  軟件安裝時路徑默認設置(configure的默認設置):

1. --build=x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu
2. --host=x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu
3. --program-prefix=
4. --prefix=/usr
5. --exec-prefix=/usr
6. --bindir=/usr/bin
7. --sbindir=/usr/sbin
8. --sysconfdir=/etc
9. --datadir=/usr/share
10. --includedir=/usr/include 　　二次開發的頭文件
11. --libdir=/usr/lib64 　　庫文件路徑,32和64系統是不同的
12. --libexecdir=/usr/libexec
13. --localstatedir=/var
14. --sharestatedir=/var/lib
15. --mandir=/usr/share/man
16. --infodir=/usr/share/info

　　%configure是個宏常量,會自動設置上面的默認路徑,可接受額外參數,可不使用%configure的宏,自定義configure的配置參數,同樣可給make傳遞額外參數

• %install
  這個階段執行make install操作,會在%_buildrootdir中建好目錄結構,將需要打包到rpm中的文件從%_builddir復制到%_buildrootdir對應目錄中,常見指令
  

  rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
  make install DESTDIR=$RPM_BUILD_ROOT

  $RPM_BUILD_ROOT即是buildroot變量,可寫成%{buildroot},需小寫.如果有額外的配置文件,啟動腳本,可手動用copy,install拷貝到%{buildroot}目錄中.

• %clean
  編譯完成后的清理工作,對%{buildroot}目錄清空,make clean等
• %files
  說明%{buildroot}目錄下的哪些文件和目錄打包到rpm中
  

  %files
  %defattr(-,root,root,-)
  %doc
  
  %defattr(文件權限,用戶名,組名,目錄權限)

  如果沒有定制特殊權限,則使用默認%defattr(-,root,root,-)設置缺省權限
  %files
  %{_bindir}/*
  %{_libdir}/*
  %config(noreplace) %{_sysconfdir}/*.conf
  打包文件列表可以宏常量開頭,也可以/開頭,無區別,都表示從%{buildroot}中復制到rpm中,相對路徑,表示復制的文件位於%{_builddir}目錄,適用於在%install階段沒有復制到%{buildroot}目錄中的文件,i.g. README,LICENSE
  不想將%{buildroot}中的文件或目錄打包,則使用%exclude file_name.
  %{buildroot}所有文件都要顯式指明是否打包到rpm中.
  %doc宏,所有跟在這個宏后面的文件都來自%{_builddir}目錄,安裝rpm時,此宏所指的的文件都會安裝到/usr/share/doc/name-version/中

• %changelog
  記錄日志變更
  

  * date +"%a %b %d %Y" author mailbox version
  - something that has changed

   

• %package
  定義子包
  

  %package -n openstack-dashboard
  Summary:    Openstack web user interface reference implementation
  Group:      Applications/System
  
  Requires:   httpd
  
  %description doc
  Documentation for the Django Horizon application for talking with Openstack

   

Group:

軟件包所屬類別，具體類別有:

• Amusements/Games （娛樂/游戲）
• Amusements/Graphics（娛樂/圖形）
• Applications/Archiving （應用/文檔）
• Applications/Communications（應用/通訊）
• Applications/Databases （應用/數據庫）
• Applications/Editors （應用/編輯器）
• Applications/Emulators （應用/仿真器）
• Applications/Engineering （應用/工程）
• Applications/File （應用/文件）
• Applications/Internet （應用/因特網）
• Applications/Multimedia（應用/多媒體）
• Applications/Productivity （應用/產品）
• Applications/Publishing（應用/印刷）
• Applications/System（應用/系統）
• Applications/Text （應用/文本）
• Development/Debuggers （開發/調試器）
• Development/Languages （開發/語言）
• Development/Libraries （開發/函數庫）
• Development/System （開發/系統）
• Development/Tools （開發/工具）
• Documentation （文檔）
• System Environment/Base（系統環境/基礎）
• System Environment/Daemons （系統環境/守護）
• System Environment/Kernel （系統環境/內核）
• System Environment/Libraries （系統環境/函數庫）
• System Environment/Shells （系統環境/接口）
• User Interface/Desktops（用戶界面/桌面）
• User Interface/X （用戶界面/X窗口）
• User Interface/X Hardware Support （用戶界面/X硬件支持）

 

practice

一.libmad-0.15.1b.tar.gz
http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mad/libmad-0.15.1b.tar.gz

1. cd ~
2. mkdir -pv rpmbuild/{BUILD,SOURCES,RPMS,SRPMS,SPECS}
3. cd rpmbuild && rpmdev-newspec -o SPECS/libmad.spec
   

    

4. libmad.spec
   

   Name:           libmad
   Version:        0.15.1b
   Release:        1%{?dist}
   Summary:        MP3 Codec
   
   Epoch:        1
   Provides:    libmad
   Packager:    occurence
   Vendor:        occurence
   Group:        System Environment/Base
   License:        GPL
   Distribution:    instrumentation
   URL:            http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mad/libmad-0.15.1b.tar.gz
   BuildRoot:    %{_topdir}/BUILDROOT
   Source0:        %{name}-%{version}.tar.gz
   Source1:    mere_doc
   
   BuildRequires:  gcc,gcc-c++
   Requires:       gcc,gcc-c++
   #Conflicts:
   BuildArch:    x86_64
   
   %description
   libmad mp3 codec
   
   %package        devel
   Summary:        Development files for %{name}
   Group:        Development/Libraries
   Requires:       %{name}%{?_isa} = %{version}-%{release}
   
   %description    devel
   The %{name}-devel package contains libraries and header files for
   developing applications that use %{name}.
   
   
   %prep
   %setup -q
   install -pm 777 %{SOURCE1} .
   
   
   %build
   sed -i '/-fforce/d' configure
   sed -i '/-fforce-mem/d' configure
   %configure --enable-shared
   make %{?_smp_mflags}
   
   
   %install
   rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
   make install DESTDIR=$RPM_BUILD_ROOT
   #%make_install
   #find $RPM_BUILD_ROOT -name '*.la' -exec rm -f {} ';'
   
   %clean
   #rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
   
   %post -p /sbin/ldconfig
   
   %postun -p /sbin/ldconfig
   
   
   %files
   %defattr(-,root,root,-)
   %doc
   %{_libdir}/
   %{_includedir}/*
   
   %files devel
   %doc mere_doc
   %{_includedir}/*
   %{_libdir}/*.so
   
   
   %changelog
   * Fri Jun 05 2020  margin <[e-mail]> 0.15.1b
   - Initail version

    

5. mere_doc僅為測試觀察其位置
   

    

6.  

   打包過程
   

   [root@pend3 rpmbuild]# rpmbuild -ba SPECS/libmad-0.15.1b.spec 
   Executing(%prep): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.wpRYaU
   + umask 022
   + cd /root/rpmbuild/BUILD
   + cd /root/rpmbuild/BUILD
   + rm -rf libmad-0.15.1b
   + /usr/bin/gzip -dc /root/rpmbuild/SOURCES/libmad-0.15.1b.tar.gz
   + /usr/bin/tar -xf -
   + STATUS=0
   + '[' 0 -ne 0 ']'
   + cd libmad-0.15.1b
   + /usr/bin/chmod -Rf a+rX,u+w,g-w,o-w .
   + install -pm 777 /root/rpmbuild/SOURCES/mere_doc .
   + exit 0
   Executing(%build): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.PYGwYR
   + umask 022
   + cd /root/rpmbuild/BUILD
   + cd libmad-0.15.1b
   + sed -i /-fforce/d configure
   + sed -i /-fforce-mem/d configure
   + CFLAGS='-O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches   -m64 -mtune=generic'
   + export CFLAGS
   + CXXFLAGS='-O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches   -m64 -mtune=generic'
   + export CXXFLAGS
   + FFLAGS='-O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches   -m64 -mtune=generic -I/usr/lib64/gfortran/modules'
   + export FFLAGS
   + FCFLAGS='-O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches   -m64 -mtune=generic -I/usr/lib64/gfortran/modules'
   + export FCFLAGS
   + LDFLAGS='-Wl,-z,relro '
   + export LDFLAGS
   + '[' 1 == 1 ']'
   + '[' x86_64 == ppc64le ']'
   ++ find . -name config.guess -o -name config.sub
   + for i in '$(find . -name config.guess -o -name config.sub)'
   ++ basename ./config.guess
   + '[' -f /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/config.guess ']'
   + /usr/bin/rm -f ./config.guess
   ++ basename ./config.guess
   + /usr/bin/cp -fv /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/config.guess ./config.guess
   '/usr/lib/rpm/redhat/config.guess' -> './config.guess'
   + for i in '$(find . -name config.guess -o -name config.sub)'
   ++ basename ./config.sub
   + '[' -f /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/config.sub ']'
   + /usr/bin/rm -f ./config.sub
   ++ basename ./config.sub
   + /usr/bin/cp -fv /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/config.sub ./config.sub
   '/usr/lib/rpm/redhat/config.sub' -> './config.sub'
   + ./configure --build=x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu --host=x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu --program-prefix= --disable-dependency-tracking --prefix=/usr --exec-prefix=/usr --bindir=/usr/bin --sbindir=/usr/sbin --sysconfdir=/etc --datadir=/usr/share --includedir=/usr/include --libdir=/usr/lib64 --libexecdir=/usr/libexec --localstatedir=/var --sharedstatedir=/var/lib --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --enable-shared
   checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
   checking whether build environment is sane... yes
   checking for gawk... gawk
   checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
   checking build system type... x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu
   checking host system type... x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-gcc... no
   checking for gcc... gcc
   checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
   checking whether the C compiler works... yes
   checking whether we are cross compiling... no
   checking for suffix of executables... 
   checking for suffix of object files... o
   checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
   checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
   checking for gcc option to accept ANSI C... none needed
   checking for style of include used by make... GNU
   checking dependency style of gcc... none
   checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /usr/bin/sed
   checking for egrep... grep -E
   checking for ld used by gcc... /usr/bin/ld
   checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... yes
   checking for /usr/bin/ld option to reload object files... -r
   checking for BSD-compatible nm... nm
   checking whether ln -s works... yes
   checking how to recognise dependent libraries... pass_all
   checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
   checking for ANSI C header files... yes
   checking for sys/types.h... yes
   checking for sys/stat.h... yes
   checking for stdlib.h... yes
   checking for string.h... yes
   checking for memory.h... yes
   checking for strings.h... yes
   checking for inttypes.h... yes
   checking for stdint.h... yes
   checking for unistd.h... yes
   checking dlfcn.h usability... yes
   checking dlfcn.h presence... yes
   checking for dlfcn.h... yes
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-g++... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-c++... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-gpp... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-aCC... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-CC... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-cxx... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-cc++... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-cl... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-FCC... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-KCC... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-RCC... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-xlC_r... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-xlC... no
   checking for g++... g++
   checking whether we are using the GNU C++ compiler... yes
   checking whether g++ accepts -g... yes
   checking dependency style of g++... none
   checking how to run the C++ preprocessor... g++ -E
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-g77... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-f77... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-xlf... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-frt... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-pgf77... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-fort77... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-fl32... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-af77... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-f90... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-xlf90... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-pgf90... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-epcf90... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-f95... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-fort... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-xlf95... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-ifc... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-efc... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-pgf95... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-lf95... no
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-gfortran... no
   checking for g77... no
   checking for f77... no
   checking for xlf... no
   checking for frt... no
   checking for pgf77... no
   checking for fort77... no
   checking for fl32... no
   checking for af77... no
   checking for f90... no
   checking for xlf90... no
   checking for pgf90... no
   checking for epcf90... no
   checking for f95... f95
   checking whether we are using the GNU Fortran 77 compiler... yes
   checking whether f95 accepts -g... yes
   checking the maximum length of command line arguments... 32768
   checking command to parse nm output from gcc object... ok
   checking for objdir... .libs
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-ar... no
   checking for ar... ar
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-ranlib... no
   checking for ranlib... ranlib
   checking for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu-strip... no
   checking for strip... strip
   checking if gcc static flag  works... yes
   checking if gcc supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... no
   checking for gcc option to produce PIC... -fPIC
   checking if gcc PIC flag -fPIC works... yes
   checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... yes
   checking whether the gcc linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) supports shared libraries... yes
   checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in... no
   checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so
   checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
   checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes
   checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes
   checking whether to build shared libraries... yes
   checking whether to build static libraries... yes
   configure: creating libtool
   appending configuration tag "CXX" to libtool
   checking for ld used by g++... /usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64
   checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) is GNU ld... yes
   checking whether the g++ linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) supports shared libraries... yes
   checking for g++ option to produce PIC... -fPIC
   checking if g++ PIC flag -fPIC works... yes
   checking if g++ supports -c -o file.o... yes
   checking whether the g++ linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) supports shared libraries... yes
   checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so
   checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
   checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes
   appending configuration tag "F77" to libtool
   checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes
   checking whether to build shared libraries... yes
   checking whether to build static libraries... yes
   checking for f95 option to produce PIC... -fPIC
   checking if f95 PIC flag -fPIC works... no
   checking if f95 supports -c -o file.o... no
   checking whether the f95 linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) supports shared libraries... yes
   checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so
   checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
   checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes
   checking for ANSI C header files... (cached) yes
   checking for sys/wait.h that is POSIX.1 compatible... yes
   checking assert.h usability... yes
   checking assert.h presence... yes
   checking for assert.h... yes
   checking limits.h usability... yes
   checking limits.h presence... yes
   checking for limits.h... yes
   checking for unistd.h... (cached) yes
   checking for sys/types.h... (cached) yes
   checking fcntl.h usability... yes
   checking fcntl.h presence... yes
   checking for fcntl.h... yes
   checking errno.h usability... yes
   checking errno.h presence... yes
   checking for errno.h... yes
   checking for an ANSI C-conforming const... yes
   checking for inline... inline
   checking whether byte ordering is bigendian... no
   checking for pid_t... yes
   checking for int... yes
   checking size of int... 4
   checking for long... yes
   checking size of long... 8
   checking for long long... yes
   checking size of long long... 8
   checking for waitpid... yes
   checking for fcntl... yes
   checking for pipe... yes
   checking for fork... yes
   checking whether to optimize for speed or for accuracy... default
   checking for architecture-specific fixed-point math routines... DEFAULT
   configure: WARNING: default fixed-point math will yield limited accuracy
   checking for ISO/IEC interpretation... best accepted practices
   checking whether to enable profiling... no
   checking whether to enable debugging... default
   checking whether to enable experimental code... no
   configure: creating ./config.status
   config.status: creating Makefile
   config.status: creating msvc++/Makefile
   config.status: creating libmad.list
   config.status: creating config.h
   config.status: executing depfiles commands
   + make
   (sed -e '1s|.*|/*|' -e '1b' -e '$s|.*| */|' -e '$b'  \
       -e 's/^.*/ *&/' ./COPYRIGHT; echo;  \
   echo "# ifdef __cplusplus";  \
   echo 'extern "C" {';  \
   echo "# endif"; echo;  \
   if [ ".-DFPM_DEFAULT" != "." ]; then  \
       echo ".-DFPM_DEFAULT" | sed -e 's|^\.-D|# define |'; echo;  \
   fi;  \
   sed -ne 's/^# *define  *\(HAVE_.*_ASM\).*/# define \1/p'  \
       config.h; echo;  \
   sed -ne 's/^# *define  *OPT_\(SPEED\|ACCURACY\).*/# define OPT_\1/p'  \
       config.h; echo;  \
   sed -ne 's/^# *define  *\(SIZEOF_.*\)/# define \1/p'  \
       config.h; echo;  \
   for header in version.h fixed.h bit.h timer.h stream.h frame.h synth.h decoder.h; do  \
       echo;  \
       sed -n -f ./mad.h.sed ./$header;  \
   done; echo;  \
   echo "# ifdef __cplusplus";  \
   echo '}';  \
   echo "# endif") >mad.h
   make  all-recursive
   make[1]: Entering directory `/root/rpmbuild/BUILD/libmad-0.15.1b'
   make[2]: Entering directory `/root/rpmbuild/BUILD/libmad-0.15.1b'
   /bin/sh ./libtool --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT     -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches  -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c -o version.lo version.c
   mkdir .libs
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c version.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/version.o
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c version.c -o version.o >/dev/null 2>&1
   /bin/sh ./libtool --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT     -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches  -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c -o fixed.lo fixed.c
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c fixed.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/fixed.o
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c fixed.c -o fixed.o >/dev/null 2>&1
   /bin/sh ./libtool --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT     -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches  -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c -o bit.lo bit.c
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c bit.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/bit.o
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c bit.c -o bit.o >/dev/null 2>&1
   /bin/sh ./libtool --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT     -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches  -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c -o timer.lo timer.c
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c timer.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/timer.o
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c timer.c -o timer.o >/dev/null 2>&1
   /bin/sh ./libtool --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT     -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches  -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c -o stream.lo stream.c
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c stream.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/stream.o
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c stream.c -o stream.o >/dev/null 2>&1
   /bin/sh ./libtool --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT     -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches  -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c -o frame.lo frame.c
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c frame.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/frame.o
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c frame.c -o frame.o >/dev/null 2>&1
   /bin/sh ./libtool --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT     -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches  -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c -o synth.lo synth.c
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c synth.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/synth.o
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c synth.c -o synth.o >/dev/null 2>&1
   /bin/sh ./libtool --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT     -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches  -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c -o decoder.lo decoder.c
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c decoder.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/decoder.o
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c decoder.c -o decoder.o >/dev/null 2>&1
   /bin/sh ./libtool --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT     -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches  -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c -o layer12.lo layer12.c
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c layer12.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/layer12.o
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c layer12.c -o layer12.o >/dev/null 2>&1
   /bin/sh ./libtool --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT     -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches  -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c -o layer3.lo layer3.c
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c layer3.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/layer3.o
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c layer3.c -o layer3.o >/dev/null 2>&1
   /bin/sh ./libtool --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT     -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches  -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c -o huffman.lo huffman.c
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c huffman.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/huffman.o
    gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I. -DFPM_DEFAULT -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2 -c huffman.c -o huffman.o >/dev/null 2>&1
   /bin/sh ./libtool --mode=link gcc  -Wall -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches  -m64 -mtune=generic -g -O -fthread-jumps -fcse-follow-jumps -fcse-skip-blocks -fexpensive-optimizations -fregmove -fschedule-insns2  -Wl,-z,relro  -o libmad.la -rpath /usr/lib64 -version-info 2:1:2 version.lo fixed.lo bit.lo timer.lo stream.lo frame.lo synth.lo decoder.lo layer12.lo layer3.lo huffman.lo    
   gcc -shared  .libs/version.o .libs/fixed.o .libs/bit.o .libs/timer.o .libs/stream.o .libs/frame.o .libs/synth.o .libs/decoder.o .libs/layer12.o .libs/layer3.o .libs/huffman.o   -m64 -mtune=generic -Wl,-z -Wl,relro -Wl,-soname -Wl,libmad.so.0 -o .libs/libmad.so.0.2.1
   (cd .libs && rm -f libmad.so.0 && ln -s libmad.so.0.2.1 libmad.so.0)
   (cd .libs && rm -f libmad.so && ln -s libmad.so.0.2.1 libmad.so)
   ar cru .libs/libmad.a  version.o fixed.o bit.o timer.o stream.o frame.o synth.o decoder.o layer12.o layer3.o huffman.o
   ranlib .libs/libmad.a
   creating libmad.la
   (cd .libs && rm -f libmad.la && ln -s ../libmad.la libmad.la)
   make[2]: Leaving directory `/root/rpmbuild/BUILD/libmad-0.15.1b'
   make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/rpmbuild/BUILD/libmad-0.15.1b'
   + exit 0
   Executing(%install): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.J9HX5k
   + umask 022
   + cd /root/rpmbuild/BUILD
   + '[' /root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64 '!=' / ']'
   + rm -rf /root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64
   ++ dirname /root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64
   + mkdir -p /root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT
   + mkdir /root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64
   + cd libmad-0.15.1b
   + rm -rf /root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64
   + make install DESTDIR=/root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64
   make  install-recursive
   make[1]: Entering directory `/root/rpmbuild/BUILD/libmad-0.15.1b'
   make[2]: Entering directory `/root/rpmbuild/BUILD/libmad-0.15.1b'
   make[3]: Entering directory `/root/rpmbuild/BUILD/libmad-0.15.1b'
   mkdir -p -- . /root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64/usr/lib64
    /bin/sh ./libtool --mode=install /usr/bin/install -c  libmad.la /root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64/usr/lib64/libmad.la
   /usr/bin/install -c .libs/libmad.so.0.2.1 /root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64/usr/lib64/libmad.so.0.2.1
   (cd /root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64/usr/lib64 && rm -f libmad.so.0 && ln -s libmad.so.0.2.1 libmad.so.0)
   (cd /root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64/usr/lib64 && rm -f libmad.so && ln -s libmad.so.0.2.1 libmad.so)
   /usr/bin/install -c .libs/libmad.lai /root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64/usr/lib64/libmad.la
   /usr/bin/install -c .libs/libmad.a /root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64/usr/lib64/libmad.a
   ranlib /root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64/usr/lib64/libmad.a
   chmod 644 /root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64/usr/lib64/libmad.a
   libtool: install: warning: remember to run `libtool --finish /usr/lib64'
   mkdir -p -- . /root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64/usr/include
    /usr/bin/install -c -m 644 mad.h /root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64/usr/include/mad.h
   make[3]: Leaving directory `/root/rpmbuild/BUILD/libmad-0.15.1b'
   make[2]: Leaving directory `/root/rpmbuild/BUILD/libmad-0.15.1b'
   make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/rpmbuild/BUILD/libmad-0.15.1b'
   + /usr/lib/rpm/find-debuginfo.sh --strict-build-id -m --run-dwz --dwz-low-mem-die-limit 10000000 --dwz-max-die-limit 110000000 /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/libmad-0.15.1b
   extracting debug info from /root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64/usr/lib64/libmad.so.0.2.1
   dwz: Too few files for multifile optimization
   /usr/lib/rpm/sepdebugcrcfix: Updated 1 CRC32s, 0 CRC32s did match.
   symlinked /usr/lib/debug/usr/lib64/libmad.so.0.2.1.debug to /usr/lib/debug/usr/lib64/libmad.so.0.debug
   symlinked /usr/lib/debug/usr/lib64/libmad.so.0.2.1.debug to /usr/lib/debug/usr/lib64/libmad.so.debug
   516 blocks
   + /usr/lib/rpm/check-buildroot
   + /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/brp-compress
   + /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/brp-strip-static-archive /usr/bin/strip
   + /usr/lib/rpm/brp-python-bytecompile /usr/bin/python 1
   + /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/brp-python-hardlink
   + /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/brp-java-repack-jars
   Processing files: libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64
   Provides: libmad libmad = 1:0.15.1b-1.el7 libmad(x86-64) = 1:0.15.1b-1.el7 libmad.so.0()(64bit) libtool(/usr/lib64/libmad.la)
   Requires(interp): /sbin/ldconfig /sbin/ldconfig
   Requires(rpmlib): rpmlib(CompressedFileNames) <= 3.0.4-1 rpmlib(FileDigests) <= 4.6.0-1 rpmlib(PayloadFilesHavePrefix) <= 4.0-1
   Requires(post): /sbin/ldconfig
   Requires(postun): /sbin/ldconfig
   Requires: libc.so.6()(64bit) libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.14)(64bit) libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.2.5)(64bit) libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.3.4)(64bit) libmad.so.0()(64bit) rtld(GNU_HASH)
   Processing files: libmad-devel-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64
   Executing(%doc): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.fT70KP
   + umask 022
   + cd /root/rpmbuild/BUILD
   + cd libmad-0.15.1b
   + DOCDIR=/root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64/usr/share/doc/libmad-devel-0.15.1b
   + export DOCDIR
   + /usr/bin/mkdir -p /root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64/usr/share/doc/libmad-devel-0.15.1b
   + cp -pr mere_doc /root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64/usr/share/doc/libmad-devel-0.15.1b
   + exit 0
   Provides: libmad-devel = 1:0.15.1b-1.el7 libmad-devel(x86-64) = 1:0.15.1b-1.el7
   Requires(rpmlib): rpmlib(CompressedFileNames) <= 3.0.4-1 rpmlib(FileDigests) <= 4.6.0-1 rpmlib(PayloadFilesHavePrefix) <= 4.0-1
   Requires: libmad.so.0()(64bit)
   Processing files: libmad-debuginfo-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64
   Provides: libmad-debuginfo = 1:0.15.1b-1.el7 libmad-debuginfo(x86-64) = 1:0.15.1b-1.el7
   Requires(rpmlib): rpmlib(FileDigests) <= 4.6.0-1 rpmlib(PayloadFilesHavePrefix) <= 4.0-1 rpmlib(CompressedFileNames) <= 3.0.4-1
   Checking for unpackaged file(s): /usr/lib/rpm/check-files /root/rpmbuild/BUILDROOT/libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64
   Wrote: /root/rpmbuild/SRPMS/libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.src.rpm
   Wrote: /root/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/libmad-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
   Wrote: /root/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/libmad-devel-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
   Wrote: /root/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/libmad-debuginfo-0.15.1b-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
   Executing(%clean): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.U1Yvwk
   + umask 022
   + cd /root/rpmbuild/BUILD
   + cd libmad-0.15.1b
   + exit 0

    

二:nginx打包

1. 

    

    建立nginx專用目錄,注意使用%而不是$

2.  

   mkdir -pv nginx/{BUILD,SOURCES,RPMS,SRPMS,SPECS} && cd nginx && rpmdev-newspec -o SPECS/nginx.spec
   

    

    

3.