mysql8.0 主從同步

環境：關閉防火牆、selinux

192.168.17.132  master1

192.168.17.134  master2

 

1、編輯配置文件

　　master1配置文件

　　vi /etc/my.cnf

[client]
port=3306
socket=/tmp/mysql/mysql.sock

[mysqld]
port=3306
user=mysql
socket=/tmp/mysql/mysql.sock
basedir=/usr/local/mysql
datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
log-error=error.log
log_bin=mysql-bin
server_id = 1
sync_binlog=1
slave-skip-errors=all
auto_increment_increment=2
auto_increment_offset=1

transaction_isolation = READ-COMMITTED
character-set-server = utf8mb4
collation-server = utf8mb4_general_ci
default_authentication_plugin=mysql_native_password
lower_case_table_names = 1

#skip-grant-tables

　　master2配置文件

　　vi /etc/my.cnf

[client]
port=3306
socket=/tmp/mysql/mysql.sock

[mysqld]
port=3306
user=mysql
socket=/tmp/mysql/mysql.sock
basedir=/usr/local/mysql
datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
log-error=error.log
log-bin=mysql-bin　　　　　　　　　　#####
server-id = 2　　　　　　　　　　　　#####
slave-skip-errors=all　　　　　　　#####
sync_binlog=1　　　　　　　　　　　　#####
auto_increment_increment=2　　　　#####
auto_increment_offset=2　　　　　　#####

transaction_isolation = READ-COMMITTED
character-set-server = utf8mb4
collation-server = utf8mb4_general_ci
lower_case_table_names = 1
default_authentication_plugin=mysql_native_password

2、重啟服務

/usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server start/stop/restart

3、創建授權用戶

create user mysqlrepl@'192.168.17.%';
update user set authentication_string='' where user='mysqlrepl';
alter user 'mysqlrepl'@'192.168.17.%' identified with mysql_native_password by '123456';
grant all privileges on . to mysqlrepl@'192.168.17.%%' identified by '123456' with grant option ;

　　查看授權用戶

select host, user, authentication_string, plugin from mysql.user;
show grants for mysqlrepl@'192.168.17.%';

4、查看mster信息

　　show mater status\G;

　　mater1信息：

 

　　master2信息：

 

5、在slave創建master信息

master1執行：change master to master_host='192.168.17.134',master_user='mysqlrepl', master_password='123456',master_log_file='mysql-bin.000002',master_log_pos=932;

master2執行：change master to master_host='192.168.17.132',master_user='mysqlrepl', master_password='123456',master_log_file='mysql-bin.000007',master_log_pos=156;

6、開啟master1和master2的slave：

　　start slave

　　查看狀態：show slave status\G;

 

 

 

 7、驗證：在master1上創建庫1、在master2上創建庫2

 

 　　同步成功。

 

 

注：Mysql在V5.1之前默認存儲引擎是MyISAM；在此之后默認存儲引擎是InnoDB