官網
一切以官網為主,今天我們需要基於這個地圖 來做。
官網js地址: https://github.com/apache/incubator-echarts/tree/master/dist
這個目錄下有很多js文件,我們選擇echarts.js和extension下的bmap.js, 最好把整個目錄克隆下來,然后復制這2個文件到你的目錄下。
option的參數配置
這里我要介紹下tooltip這個參數,這個參數控制了這個功能:當你的鼠標移動到高亮的那個點時,要想顯示什么內容,就必須通過這個參數來控制顯示內容。如果你什么都配置,那么咱們使用的這個地圖就一直顯示固定內容。
官網文檔地址:https://www.echartsjs.com/zh/option.html#tooltip.formatter
參考官網文檔,我們得知,要想顯示我們需要的內容,就需要通過 formatter 函數來控制返回內容,從而才能夠顯示,那不得不介紹下這formatter 接受的幾個參數了。
formatter: function (params, ticket, callback) { }
- params 這個是當前這個元素對象,如,這個對象有value值,那么就 params.value ,如這個對象有name值,那么就params.name ,然后return params.name 就能顯示這個元素name這個值。
- ticket 是異步回調標識,配合第三個參數 callback 使用。
- callback 是異步回調,在提示框浮層內容是異步獲取的時候,可以通過 callback 傳入上述的 ticket 和 html 更新提示框浮層內容。
代碼先睹為快
前提條件:
后端接口返回的數據必須是以下這樣的
[
{"name":"贛州市","value":[ 經度,維度, 數值1,數值2 ] },
{"name":"天津市","value":[ 經度,維度, 數值1,數值2 ] },
]
多說一句,經緯度可以根據百度這個接口來獲取,但是僅供參考,因為有些城市的經緯度不准。
接口地址:http://api.map.baidu.com/geocoder?address=贛州市&output=json
JS前端代碼
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>HSY</title>
<style>
.anchorBL {
display: none;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="user_with_city_div">
<div id="user_with_city" style="width: 1600px;;height:900px;"></div>
</div>
</body>
<script src="http://api.map.baidu.com/api?v=2.0&ak=xxxx自己到百度開發者平台申請"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/static/js/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="/static/lib/layui/layui.js" charset="utf-8"></script>
<script src="/static/js/echarts/echarts.common.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
<script src="/static/js/echarts/echarts.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
<script src="/static/js/echarts/bmap.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
<script>
function init_graph() {
var myChart = echarts.init(document.getElementById('user_with_city'));
myChart.showLoading()
$.getJSON("/userbi/user/hsy/user_with_city/",{"from_time": {{ from_time }}, "to_time":{{ to_time }} },function(callback){
//layui.use("layer",function(){
//var layer = layui.layer;
if(callback.code == 200 ){
var city_location_sorted = callback.sorted;
var city_location = callback.city_location;
myChart.hideLoading()
var option = {
backgroundColor: 'transparent',
title: {
text: '?????????',
subtext: '?????',
sublink: '',
left: 'center',
textStyle: {
color: '#fff'
}
},
tooltip : {
trigger: 'item'
},
bmap: {
center: [112.114129, 30.550339],
zoom: 5,
roam: true,
mapStyle: {
styleJson: [ // 此處定義的是圖層樣式
{
"featureType": "water",
"elementType": "all",
"stylers": {
"color": "#044161"
}
},
{
"featureType": "land",
"elementType": "all",
"stylers": {
"color": "#004981"
}
},
{
"featureType": "boundary",
"elementType": "geometry",
"stylers": {
"color": "#064f85"
}
},
{
"featureType": "railway",
"elementType": "all",
"stylers": {
"visibility": "off"
}
},
{
"featureType": "highway",
"elementType": "geometry",
"stylers": {
"color": "#004981"
}
},
{
"featureType": "highway",
"elementType": "geometry.fill",
"stylers": {
"color": "#005b96",
"lightness": 1
}
},
{
"featureType": "highway",
"elementType": "labels",
"stylers": {
"visibility": "off"
}
},
{
"featureType": "arterial",
"elementType": "geometry",
"stylers": {
"color": "#004981"
}
},
{
"featureType": "arterial",
"elementType": "geometry.fill",
"stylers": {
"color": "#00508b"
}
},
{
"featureType": "poi",
"elementType": "all",
"stylers": {
"visibility": "off"
}
},
{
"featureType": "green",
"elementType": "all",
"stylers": {
"color": "#056197",
"visibility": "off"
}
},
{
"featureType": "subway",
"elementType": "all",
"stylers": {
"visibility": "off"
}
},
{
"featureType": "manmade",
"elementType": "all",
"stylers": {
"visibility": "off"
}
},
{
"featureType": "local",
"elementType": "all",
"stylers": {
"visibility": "off"
}
},
{
"featureType": "arterial",
"elementType": "labels",
"stylers": {
"visibility": "off"
}
},
{
"featureType": "boundary",
"elementType": "geometry.fill",
"stylers": {
"color": "#029fd4"
}
},
{
"featureType": "building",
"elementType": "all",
"stylers": {
"color": "#1a5787"
}
},
{
"featureType": "label",
"elementType": "all",
"stylers": {
"visibility": "off"
}
}
]
}
},
series : [
{
name: 'UV',
type: 'scatter',
coordinateSystem: 'bmap',
data: city_location , //convertData(city_uv,city_location),
tooltip: {
formatter: function (params, ticket, callback) {
//params this is your data
return "UV:"+params.value[2]+"<br>"+"PV:"+params.value[3]
},
},
symbolSize: function (val) {
return val[2] / 5 ;
},
label: {
formatter: '{b}',
position: 'right'
},
itemStyle: {
color: '#ddb926'
},
emphasis: {
label: {
show: true
}
}
},
{
name: 'Top 10',
type: 'effectScatter',
coordinateSystem: 'bmap',
data: city_location_sorted,
tooltip: {
formatter: function (params, ticket, callback) { // 此處定義的鼠標移動到高亮點以后顯示的內容。
// params 就是咱們后端返回的一行數據,如{"name":"天津市","value":[ 經度,維度, 數值1,數值2 ] }
//params this is your data
return "TOP 10 ??<br>UV:"+params.value[2]+"<br>"+"PV:"+params.value[3]
},
},
symbolSize: function (val) {
return val[2] / 5 ; // 高亮點縮小5倍
},
showEffectOn: 'emphasis',
rippleEffect: {
brushType: 'stroke'
},
hoverAnimation: true,
label: {
formatter: '{b}',
position: 'right',
show: true
},
itemStyle: {
color: '#f4e925',
shadowBlur: 10,
shadowColor: '#333'
},
zlevel: 1
},
]
};
myChart.setOption(option);
var bmap = myChart.getModel().getComponent('bmap').getBMap(); // 這里的getComponent里面的bmap千萬不要寫錯了,如果提示找不到bmap或者undefined沒有getBMAP屬性,那你就要檢查下自己在上面option里面有沒有寫正確對於bmap這四個字。
bmap.addControl(new BMap.MapTypeControl());
}else{
layer.msg("server error ! can't get the data [ uv with city ]",{icon:5,anim:6})
}
//})
})
}
init_graph()
</script>
</html>