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httprunner,接口之間的數據傳遞，增加了轉義符號\,導致下一個接口運行異常

本文轉載自   查看原文   2020-04-16 11:48   708    HttpRunner

第一個接口

返回內容

headers : {'Access-Control-Allow-Headers': 'X-Requested-With, accept, content-type', 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods': 'GET, HEAD, POST, PUT, DELETE, TRACE, OPTIONS, PATCH', 'Access-Control-Allow-Creden
tials': 'true', 'Content-Type': 'application/json;charset=UTF-8', 'Transfer-Encoding': 'chunked', 'Date': 'Thu, 16 Apr 2020 03:41:59 GMT'}
content_type : 'application/json;charset=UTF-8'
body : {'status': 200, 'msg': '操作成功！', 'timestamp': 1587008519540, 'execTime': 1587008519359, 'successData': {'AUTO_MYSQL_1587008056::sakila': ['actor', 'address', 'category', 'city', 'city_ta
rget', 'country', 'customer', 'film', 'film_actor', 'film_category', 'film_text', 'inventory', 'language', 'payment', 'rental', 'sms_code_10', 'sms_code_1000', 'sms_code_200', 'staff', 'store', 'actor_info', '
customer_list', 'film_list', 'nicer_but_slower_film_list', 'sales_by_film_category', 'sales_by_store', 'staff_list']}, 'errorData': None, 'errorMsg': None}

使用正則表達式提取

2020-04-16 11:34:33.955 | DEBUG | httprunner.response:extract_field:272 - extract: (\[.+\]) => ["actor","address","category","city","city_target","country","customer","film","film_actor","film_category","f
ilm_text","inventory","language","payment","rental","sms_code_10","sms_code_1000","sms_code_200","staff","store","actor_info","customer_list","film_list","nicer_but_slower_film_list","sales_by_film_category","
sales_by_store","staff_list"]

 

第二個接口

name: 刪除表
variables:

    dbName: sakila
    tableName: city
    dsName: AUTO_MYSQL
request:
    headers:
        Content-Type: application/json;charset=UTF-8
        User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36
            (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/80.0.3987.163 Safari/537.36
    json: $tableName
    method: DELETE
    url: /xdsfg/table/$dsName/$dbName/batchDelTab
validate:
-   eq:
    - status_code
    - 200

　　

2020-04-16 11:34:33.973 | INFO     | httprunner.report.html.result:startTest:30 - 批量刪除表
2020-04-16 11:34:33.975 | INFO     | httprunner.runner:_run_test:242 - DELETE http://172.16.160.167:28080/rest/meta2/table/AUTO_MYSQL_1587008056/sakila/batchDelTab
2020-04-16 11:34:33.976 | DEBUG    | httprunner.runner:_run_test:243 - request kwargs(raw): {'headers': {'Content-Type': 'application/json;charset=UTF-8', 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x6
4) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/80.0.3987.163 Safari/537.36', 'HRUN-Request-ID': '191ce27d-3a9b-4b3b-9d49-ae6cbd01e20c'}, 'json': '["actor","address","category","city","city_target","country",
"customer","film","film_actor","film_category","film_text","inventory","language","payment","rental","sms_code_10","sms_code_1000","sms_code_200","staff","store","actor_info","customer_list","film_list","nicer
_but_slower_film_list","sales_by_film_category","sales_by_store","staff_list"]', 'verify': True}
2020-04-16 11:34:33.983 | DEBUG    | httprunner.client:_send_request_safe_mode:238 - processed request:
> DELETE http://172.16.160.167:28080/rest/meta2/table/AUTO_MYSQL_1587008056/sakila/batchDelTab
> kwargs: {'headers': {'Content-Type': 'application/json;charset=UTF-8', 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/80.0.3987.163 Safari/537.36', 'HR
UN-Request-ID': '191ce27d-3a9b-4b3b-9d49-ae6cbd01e20c'}, 'json': '["actor","address","category","city","city_target","country","customer","film","film_actor","film_category","film_text","inventory","language",
"payment","rental","sms_code_10","sms_code_1000","sms_code_200","staff","store","actor_info","customer_list","film_list","nicer_but_slower_film_list","sales_by_film_category","sales_by_store","staff_list"]', '
verify': True, 'timeout': 120}
2020-04-16 11:34:40.991 | DEBUG    | httprunner.client:log_print:25 -
================== request details ==================
url              : 'http://172.16.160.167:28080/rest/meta2/table/AUTO_MYSQL_1587008056/sakila/batchDelTab'
method           : 'DELETE'
headers          : {'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/80.0.3987.163 Safari/537.36', 'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate', 'Accept': '*/*', 'Co
nnection': 'keep-alive', 'Content-Type': 'application/json;charset=UTF-8', 'HRUN-Request-ID': '191ce27d-3a9b-4b3b-9d49-ae6cbd01e20c', 'Cookie': 'JSESSIONID=646512509BDF8AAFB8AC46298676FC91', 'Content-Length':
'404'}
body             : b'"[\\"actor\\",\\"address\\",\\"category\\",\\"city\\",\\"city_target\\",\\"country\\",\\"customer\\",\\"film\\",\\"film_actor\\",\\"film_category\\",\\"film_text\\",\\"inventory\\",\\"lang
uage\\",\\"payment\\",\\"rental\\",\\"sms_code_10\\",\\"sms_code_1000\\",\\"sms_code_200\\",\\"staff\\",\\"store\\",\\"actor_info\\",\\"customer_list\\",\\"film_list\\",\\"nicer_but_slower_film_list\\",\\"sale
s_by_film_category\\",\\"sales_by_store\\",\\"staff_list\\"]"'

2020-04-16 11:34:40.997 | DEBUG    | httprunner.client:log_print:25 -
================== response details ==================
ok               : False
url              : 'http://172.16.160.167:28080/rest/meta2/table/AUTO_MYSQL_1587008056/sakila/batchDelTab'
status_code      : 400
reason           : ''
cookies          : {}
encoding         : 'UTF-8'
headers          : {'Access-Control-Allow-Headers': 'X-Requested-With, accept, content-type', 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods': 'GET, HEAD, POST, PUT, DELETE, TRACE, OPTIONS, PATCH', 'Access-Control-Allow-Creden
tials': 'true', 'Content-Type': 'application/json;charset=UTF-8', 'Transfer-Encoding': 'chunked', 'Date': 'Thu, 16 Apr 2020 03:42:06 GMT', 'Connection': 'close'}
content_type     : 'application/json;charset=UTF-8'
body             : {'timestamp': '2020-04-16T03:42:06.615+0000', 'status': 400, 'error': 'Bad Request', 'message': 'JSON parse error: Cannot deserialize instance of `java.lang.String[]` out of VALUE_STRING tok
en; nested exception is com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.MismatchedInputException: Cannot deserialize instance of `java.lang.String[]` out of VALUE_STRING token\n at [Source: (PushbackInputStream); line: 1,
column: 1]', 'path': '/rest/meta2/table/AUTO_MYSQL_1587008056/sakila/batchDelTab'}

　　

request details
body 中將 第一個接口提取的內容進行了轉義

運行成功，但是返回信息斷言與預期不一致，運行成功了，但是預期的功能並沒有實現



解決方案




接口步驟，使用自定義方法修改一下requests
def setup_request(request):
    print(request["json"])
    json = (request["json"])
    # 使用eval格式化內容，去掉字符串兩端的引號
    request["json"] = eval(json)
    print(request["json"])

　　

setup_hooks:
    - ${setup_request($request)}


重新執行
2020-04-16 11:43:37.164 | DEBUG    | httprunner.response:extract_field:272 - extract: (\[.+\])  => ["actor","address","category","city","city_target","country","customer","film","film_actor","film_category","film_text","inventory","
language","payment","rental","sms_code_10","sms_code_1000","sms_code_200","staff","store","actor_info","customer_list","film_list","nicer_but_slower_film_list","sales_by_film_category","sales_by_store","staff_list"]
2020-04-16 11:43:37.167 | DEBUG    | httprunner.validator:validate:136 - start to validate.
2020-04-16 11:43:37.171 | DEBUG    | httprunner.response:extract_field:272 - extract: status_code       => 200
2020-04-16 11:43:37.173 | DEBUG    | httprunner.validator:validate:182 -
validate: status_code equals 200(int)   ==> pass
2020-04-16 11:43:37.176 | DEBUG    | httprunner.response:extract_field:272 - extract: content.status    => 200
2020-04-16 11:43:37.180 | DEBUG    | httprunner.validator:validate:182 -
validate: content.status equals 200(int)        ==> pass
2020-04-16 11:43:37.194 | DEBUG    | httprunner.response:extract_field:272 - extract: content.msg       => 操作成功！
2020-04-16 11:43:37.198 | DEBUG    | httprunner.validator:validate:182 -
validate: content.msg equals 操作成功！(str)    ==> pass
.
2020-04-16 11:43:37.201 | INFO | httprunner.report.html.result:startTest:30 - 批量刪除表
2020-04-16 11:43:37.202 | DEBUG | httprunner.runner:do_hook_actions:150 - call SETUP hook actions.
2020-04-16 11:43:37.204 | DEBUG | httprunner.runner:do_hook_actions:165 - call hook function: LazyString(${setup_request($request)})
["actor","address","category","city","city_target","country","customer","film","film_actor","film_category","film_text","inventory","language","payment","rental","sms_code_10","sms_code_1000","sms_code_200","staff","store","actor_in
fo","customer_list","film_list","nicer_but_slower_film_list","sales_by_film_category","sales_by_store","staff_list"]
['actor', 'address', 'category', 'city', 'city_target', 'country', 'customer', 'film', 'film_actor', 'film_category', 'film_text', 'inventory', 'language', 'payment', 'rental', 'sms_code_10', 'sms_code_1000', 'sms_code_200', 'staff'
, 'store', 'actor_info', 'customer_list', 'film_list', 'nicer_but_slower_film_list', 'sales_by_film_category', 'sales_by_store', 'staff_list']
2020-04-16 11:43:37.206 | INFO | httprunner.runner:_run_test:242 - DELETE http://172.16.160.167:28080/rest/meta2/table/AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606/sakila/batchDelTab
2020-04-16 11:43:37.207 | DEBUG | httprunner.runner:_run_test:243 - request kwargs(raw): {'headers': {'Content-Type': 'application/json;charset=UTF-8', 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (
KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/80.0.3987.163 Safari/537.36', 'HRUN-Request-ID': 'c6b014fb-28ae-471d-b316-1412965cbd5d'}, 'json': ['actor', 'address', 'category', 'city', 'city_target', 'country', 'customer', 'film', 'film_actor', 'film_c
ategory', 'film_text', 'inventory', 'language', 'payment', 'rental', 'sms_code_10', 'sms_code_1000', 'sms_code_200', 'staff', 'store', 'actor_info', 'customer_list', 'film_list', 'nicer_but_slower_film_list', 'sales_by_film_category
', 'sales_by_store', 'staff_list'], 'verify': True}
2020-04-16 11:43:37.208 | DEBUG | httprunner.client:_send_request_safe_mode:238 - processed request:
> DELETE http://172.16.160.167:28080/rest/meta2/table/AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606/sakila/batchDelTab
> kwargs: {'headers': {'Content-Type': 'application/json;charset=UTF-8', 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/80.0.3987.163 Safari/537.36', 'HRUN-Request-ID': 'c6b014
fb-28ae-471d-b316-1412965cbd5d'}, 'json': ['actor', 'address', 'category', 'city', 'city_target', 'country', 'customer', 'film', 'film_actor', 'film_category', 'film_text', 'inventory', 'language', 'payment', 'rental', 'sms_code_10'
, 'sms_code_1000', 'sms_code_200', 'staff', 'store', 'actor_info', 'customer_list', 'film_list', 'nicer_but_slower_film_list', 'sales_by_film_category', 'sales_by_store', 'staff_list'], 'verify': True, 'timeout': 120}
2020-04-16 11:43:41.516 | DEBUG | httprunner.client:log_print:25 -
================== request details ==================
url : 'http://172.16.160.167:28080/rest/meta2/table/AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606/sakila/batchDelTab'
method : 'DELETE'
headers : {'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/80.0.3987.163 Safari/537.36', 'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate', 'Accept': '*/*', 'Connection': 'keep-alive'
, 'Content-Type': 'application/json;charset=UTF-8', 'HRUN-Request-ID': 'c6b014fb-28ae-471d-b316-1412965cbd5d', 'Cookie': 'JSESSIONID=FC6197C57680BD347AC83A470A24D14B', 'Content-Length': '374'}
body : b'["actor", "address", "category", "city", "city_target", "country", "customer", "film", "film_actor", "film_category", "film_text", "inventory", "language", "payment", "rental", "sms_code_10", "sms_code_1000", "s
ms_code_200", "staff", "store", "actor_info", "customer_list", "film_list", "nicer_but_slower_film_list", "sales_by_film_category", "sales_by_store", "staff_list"]'

2020-04-16 11:43:41.520 | DEBUG | httprunner.client:log_print:25 -
================== response details ==================
ok : True
url : 'http://172.16.160.167:28080/rest/meta2/table/AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606/sakila/batchDelTab'
status_code : 200
reason : ''
cookies : {}
encoding : 'UTF-8'
headers : {'Access-Control-Allow-Headers': 'X-Requested-With, accept, content-type', 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods': 'GET, HEAD, POST, PUT, DELETE, TRACE, OPTIONS, PATCH', 'Access-Control-Allow-Credentials': 'true', 'Conten
t-Type': 'application/json;charset=UTF-8', 'Transfer-Encoding': 'chunked', 'Date': 'Thu, 16 Apr 2020 03:51:07 GMT'}
content_type : 'application/json;charset=UTF-8'
body : {'status': 200, 'msg': '操作成功！', 'timestamp': 1587009067169, 'execTime': 1587009067060, 'successData': {'AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606::sakila::category': None, 'AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606::sakila::customer': None, 'AUTO_M
YSQL_1587008606::sakila::sms_code_1000': None, 'AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606::sakila::film_actor': None, 'AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606::sakila::store': None, 'AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606::sakila::payment': None, 'AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606::sakila::city_tar
get': None, 'AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606::sakila::language': None, 'AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606::sakila::staff': None, 'AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606::sakila::sms_code_200': None, 'AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606::sakila::sms_code_10': None, 'AUTO_MYSQL_15870086
06::sakila::actor': None, 'AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606::sakila::rental': None, 'AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606::sakila::inventory': None, 'AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606::sakila::sales_by_store': None, 'AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606::sakila::film_list': None, 'AUT
O_MYSQL_1587008606::sakila::staff_list': None, 'AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606::sakila::address': None, 'AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606::sakila::actor_info': None, 'AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606::sakila::city': None, 'AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606::sakila::nicer_but
_slower_film_list': None, 'AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606::sakila::customer_list': None, 'AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606::sakila::country': None, 'AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606::sakila::film_text': None, 'AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606::sakila::film': None, 'AUTO_MYS
QL_1587008606::sakila::film_category': None, 'AUTO_MYSQL_1587008606::sakila::sales_by_film_category': None}, 'errorData': None, 'errorMsg': None}

　　

　　

 

失敗和成功的報告對比

 


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