php使用smtp發送郵件不需要第三方擴展


1,創建html頁面如圖(index.html)

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>PHP利用smtp類發送郵件范例</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="sendmail.php" method="post">
<p>收件人:<input type="text" name="toemail" /></p>
<p>標 題:<input type="text" name="title" /></p>
<p>內 容:<textarea name="content" cols="50" rows="5"></textarea></p>
<p><input type="submit" value="發送" /></p>
</form>
</body>
</html>
2,創建請求 (sendmail.php)

<meta charset="utf-8">
<?php
/**
* 注:本郵件類都是經過我測試成功了的,如果大家發送郵件的時候遇到了失敗的問題,請從以下幾點排查:
* 1. 用戶名和密碼是否正確;
* 2. 檢查郵箱設置是否啟用了smtp服務;
* 3. 是否是php環境的問題導致;
* 4. 將26行的$smtp->debug = false改為true,可以顯示錯誤信息,然后可以復制報錯信息到網上搜一下錯誤的原因
*/
require_once "email.class.php";
//******************** 配置信息 ********************************
$smtpserver = "smtp.163.com";//SMTP服務器 (不要動)
$smtpserverport = 25;//SMTP服務器端口(不要動)
$smtpusermail = "XXXXXX@163.com";//SMTP服務器的用戶郵箱 (你自己的郵箱地址)
$smtpemailto = $_POST['toemail'];//發送給誰 (不要動)
$smtpuser = "XXXXXX@163.com";//SMTP服務器的用戶帳號 (你自己的郵箱地址)
$smtppass = "XXXXXX";//SMTP服務器的用戶密碼 (你自己的郵箱地址 的客戶端授權密碼)
$mailtitle = $_POST['title'];//郵件主題 (不要動)
$mailcontent = "<h1>" . $_POST['content'] . "</h1>";//郵件內容
$mailtype = "HTML";//郵件格式(HTML/TXT),TXT為文本郵件
//************************ 配置信息 ****************************
$smtp = new Smtp($smtpserver, $smtpserverport, true, $smtpuser, $smtppass);//這里面的一個true是表示使用身份驗證,否則不使用身份驗證.
$smtp->debug = false;//是否顯示發送的調試信息
$state = $smtp->sendmail($smtpemailto, $smtpusermail, $mailtitle, $mailcontent, $mailtype);
echo "<div style='width:300px; margin:36px auto;'>";
if ($state == "") {
echo "對不起,郵件發送失敗!請檢查郵箱填寫是否有誤。";
echo "<a href='index.html'>點此返回</a>";
exit();
}
echo "恭喜!郵件發送成功!!";
echo "<a href='index.html'>點此返回</a>";
echo "</div>";
?>
3,創建文件(email.class.php)

<?php

class Smtp
{
var $smtp_port;
var $time_out;
var $host_name;
var $log_file;
var $relay_host;
var $debug;
var $auth;
var $user;
var $pass;
var $sock;

function Smtp($relay_host = "", $smtp_port = 25, $auth = false, $user, $pass)
{
$this->debug = FALSE;
$this->smtp_port = $smtp_port;
$this->relay_host = $relay_host;
$this->time_out = 3600;
$this->auth = $auth;
$this->user = $user;
$this->pass = $pass;
$this->host_name = "localhost";
$this->log_file = "";
$this->sock = FALSE;
}

function sendmail($to, $from, $subject = "", $body = "", $mailtype, $cc = "", $bcc = "", $additional_headers = "")
{
$mail_from = $this->get_address($this->strip_comment($from));
$body = ereg_replace("(^|(\r\n))(\.)", "\1.\3", $body);
$header = "MIME-Version:1.0\r\n";
if ($mailtype == "HTML") {
$header .= "Content-Type:text/html\r\n";
}
$header .= "To: " . $to . "\r\n";
if ($cc != "") {
$header .= "Cc: " . $cc . "\r\n";
}
$header .= "From: $from<" . $from . ">\r\n";
$header .= "Subject: " . $subject . "\r\n";
$header .= $additional_headers;
$header .= "Date: " . date("r") . "\r\n";
$header .= "X-Mailer:By Redhat (PHP/" . phpversion() . ")\r\n";
list($msec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime());
$header .= "Message-ID: <" . date("YmdHis", $sec) . "." . ($msec * 1000000) . "." . $mail_from . ">\r\n";
$TO = explode(",", $this->strip_comment($to));
if ($cc != "") {
$TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this->strip_comment($cc)));
}
if ($bcc != "") {
$TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this->strip_comment($bcc)));
}
$sent = TRUE;
foreach ($TO as $rcpt_to) {
$rcpt_to = $this->get_address($rcpt_to);
if (!$this->smtp_sockopen($rcpt_to)) {
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to " . $rcpt_to . "\n");
$sent = FALSE;
continue;
}
if ($this->smtp_send($this->host_name, $mail_from, $rcpt_to, $header, $body)) {
$this->log_write("E-mail has been sent to <" . $rcpt_to . ">\n");
} else {
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to <" . $rcpt_to . ">\n");
$sent = FALSE;
}
fclose($this->sock);
$this->log_write("Disconnected from remote host\n");
}
return $sent;
}

function smtp_send($helo, $from, $to, $header, $body = "")
{
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("HELO", $helo)) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
}
if ($this->auth) {
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("AUTH LOGIN", base64_encode($this->user))) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("", base64_encode($this->pass))) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
}
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("MAIL", "FROM:<" . $from . ">")) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending MAIL FROM command");
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("RCPT", "TO:<" . $to . ">")) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending RCPT TO command");
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("DATA")) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending DATA command");
}
if (!$this->smtp_message($header, $body)) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending message");
}
if (!$this->smtp_eom()) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending <CR><LF>.<CR><LF> [EOM]");
}
if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("QUIT")) {
return $this->smtp_error("sending QUIT command");
}
return TRUE;
}

function smtp_sockopen($address)
{
if ($this->relay_host == "") {
return $this->smtp_sockopen_mx($address);
} else {
return $this->smtp_sockopen_relay();
}
}

function smtp_sockopen_relay()
{
$this->log_write("Trying to " . $this->relay_host . ":" . $this->smtp_port . "\n");
$this->sock = @fsockopen($this->relay_host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out);
if (!($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok())) {
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot connenct to relay host " . $this->relay_host . "\n");
$this->log_write("Error: " . $errstr . " (" . $errno . ")\n");
return FALSE;
}
$this->log_write("Connected to relay host " . $this->relay_host . "\n");
return TRUE;
}

function smtp_sockopen_mx($address)
{
$domain = ereg_replace("^.+@([^@]+)$", "\1", $address);
if (!@getmxrr($domain, $MXHOSTS)) {
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot resolve MX \"" . $domain . "\"\n");
return FALSE;
}
foreach ($MXHOSTS as $host) {
$this->log_write("Trying to " . $host . ":" . $this->smtp_port . "\n");
$this->sock = @fsockopen($host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out);
if (!($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok())) {
$this->log_write("Warning: Cannot connect to mx host " . $host . "\n");
$this->log_write("Error: " . $errstr . " (" . $errno . ")\n");
continue;
}
$this->log_write("Connected to mx host " . $host . "\n");
return TRUE;
}
$this->log_write("Error: Cannot connect to any mx hosts (" . implode(", ", $MXHOSTS) . ")\n");
return FALSE;
}

function smtp_message($header, $body)
{
fputs($this->sock, $header . "\r\n" . $body);
$this->smtp_debug("> " . str_replace("\r\n", "\n" . "> ", $header . "\n> " . $body . "\n> "));
return TRUE;
}

function smtp_eom()
{
fputs($this->sock, "\r\n.\r\n");
$this->smtp_debug(". [EOM]\n");
return $this->smtp_ok();
}

function smtp_ok()
{
$response = str_replace("\r\n", "", fgets($this->sock, 512));
$this->smtp_debug($response . "\n");
if (!ereg("^[23]", $response)) {
fputs($this->sock, "QUIT\r\n");
fgets($this->sock, 512);
$this->log_write("Error: Remote host returned \"" . $response . "\"\n");
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}

function smtp_putcmd($cmd, $arg = "")
{
if ($arg != "") {
if ($cmd == "") $cmd = $arg;
else $cmd = $cmd . " " . $arg;
}
fputs($this->sock, $cmd . "\r\n");
$this->smtp_debug("> " . $cmd . "\n");
return $this->smtp_ok();
}

function smtp_error($string)
{
$this->log_write("Error: Error occurred while " . $string . ".\n");
return FALSE;
}

function log_write($message)
{
$this->smtp_debug($message);
if ($this->log_file == "") {
return TRUE;
}
$message = date("M d H:i:s ") . get_current_user() . "[" . getmypid() . "]: " . $message;
if (!@file_exists($this->log_file) || !($fp = @fopen($this->log_file, "a"))) {
$this->smtp_debug("Warning: Cannot open log file \"" . $this->log_file . "\"\n");
return FALSE;;
}
flock($fp, LOCK_EX);
fputs($fp, $message);
fclose($fp);
return TRUE;
}

function strip_comment($address)
{
$comment = "\([^()]*\)";
while (ereg($comment, $address)) {
$address = ereg_replace($comment, "", $address);
}
return $address;
}

function get_address($address)
{
$address = ereg_replace("([ \t\r\n])+", "", $address);
$address = ereg_replace("^.*<(.+)>.*$", "\1", $address);
return $address;
}

function smtp_debug($message)
{
if ($this->debug) {
echo $message;
}
}
}

?>
任何獲取客戶端授權密碼;

登入自己的163郵箱
點擊設置->常規設置->客戶端授權密碼;
設置自己的客戶端授權密碼就行了,
填入相應的文件中,就可以測試了

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