華為交換機簡單配置示例

1、配置管理IP

[HUAWEI]>system-view

[HUAWEI]vlan 12

[HUAWEI-VLAN12]management-vlan

[HUAWEI-VLAN12]quit

[HUAWEI]interface vlanif12

[HUAWEI-VLAN12]ip address 12.172.1.3 255.255.255.0

[HUAWEI-VLAN12]quit

<HUAWEI> system-view

[HUAWEI] interface MEth0/0/1                                //進入管理接口MEth0/0/1

[HUAWEI] ip adddress 12.172.1.3 255.255.255.0         //設置管理ip

[HUAWEI] ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 12.172.1.254      //配置管理接口網關

2、配置telnet

[HUAWEI]telnet server enable      //Telnet出廠時是關閉的，需要打開

[HUAWEI]user-interface vty 0 4     //Telnet常用於設備管理員登錄，推薦使用AAA認證

[HUAWEI-ui-vty0-4]protocol inbound telnet    // V2R6及之前版本缺省支持telnet協議，但是V2R7及之后版本缺省的是SSH協議，因此使用telnet登錄之前，必須要先配置這條命令。

[HUAWEI-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode aaa

[HUAWEI-ui-vty0-4]idle-timeout 15

[HUAWEI-ui-vty0-4]quit

[HUAWEI]aaa

[Huawei-aaa]local-user admin password cipher huawei123   //Telnet登錄交換機的用戶名和密碼。用戶名不區分大小寫，密碼區分大小寫  

[HUAWEI-aaa]local-user admin privilege level 15      //將管理員的賬號權限設置為15（最高）

[HUAWEI-aaa]local-user admin service-type telnet

<HUAWEI> system-view
[HUAWEI] user-interface console 0
[HUAWEI-ui-console0] authentication-mode aaa
[HUAWEI-ui-console0] quit

3、Vlan相關配置

　　3.1　　創建vlan

[huawei]vlan 900                #創建VLAN 900
[huawei-vlan900]quit             # 退出VLAN配置模式

　　3.2　　設置接口G0/0/1類型access，並加入vlan12

[huawei]interface gigabitethernet0/0/1
[huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 12
[huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit

[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan 12

　　3.3　　恢復Access接口上VLAN的缺省配置

<HUAWEI> system-view
[HUAWEI] interface gigabitethernet 0/0/1
[HUAWEI-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo port default vlan
[HUAWEI-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo port link-type 

　　3.4　　恢復Trunk接口上VLAN的缺省配置

<HUAWEI> system-view
[HUAWEI] interface gigabitethernet 0/0/1
[HUAWEI-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] undo port trunk pvid vlan
[HUAWEI-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] undo port trunk allow-pass vlan all
[HUAWEI-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] port trunk allow-pass vlan 1

4、Eth-Trunk相關配置

<huawei>system-view
[huawei]sysname huawei            //更改交換機名稱為huawei
[huawei]interface eth-trunk 1     //創建Eth-Trunk 1
[huawei-eth-Trunk1]quit
[huawei]interface gigbitethernet 0/0/3
[huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]eth-trunk 1        //將G0/0/3加入Eth-Trunk 1
[huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]quit


[huawei]interface eth-trunk 1
[huawei-Eth-Trunk1]port link-type trunk           //設置端口模式為Trunk
[huawei-Eth-Trunk1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 100 to 200      //允許vlan100-200的報文通過

5、交換機接口開啟關閉配置

<huawei>system-view
[huawei]interface gigabitethernet 0/0/3
[huawei-GigiabitEthernet0/0/3]shutdown            //關閉接口
[huawei-GigiabitEthernet0/0/3]undo shutdown     //開啟接口

<HUAWEI>save all　　　　　　　　　　//保存配置

6、重置交換機

<huawei>system-view
[huawei]reset saved-configuration               //刪除設備配置
[huawei]reboot                       //重啟