知乎熱搜榜

import requests#獲得請求
 2 from bs4 import BeautifulSoup#解析的第三方庫
 3 import pandas as pd
 5 url = 'http://top.zhihu.com/buzz.php?p=top10&tdsourcetag=s_pctim_aiomsg&qq-pf-to=pcqq.c2c?'
 6 kv = {'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0'}#偽裝爬蟲
 7 respond = requests.get(url,timeout = 30,headers=kv)
 8 r.raise_for_status()
 9 r.encoding = r.apparent_encoding
10 r.text#獲取源代碼
11 html=r.text
12 soup=BeautifulSoup(html,'html.parser')
13 #解析網頁，提取內容
14 q = []#創建空列表
15 w = []
16 for x in soup.find_all(class_="list-title")[:10]:
17     q.append(x.get_text().strip())
18 for y in soup.find_all(class_="icon-rise")[:10]:
19     w.append(y.get_text().strip())
20 text =['q,w']
21 print(text)
22 c=pd.DataFrame(text,index=['標題','熱度'])
23 print(new file)