尚硅谷2020最新版SpringCloud(H版&alibaba)框架開發教程全套完整版從入門到精通1 - 版本概述

 

 

在springboot學習后,了解到springboot是一種技術

springcloud是一攬子微服務的解決方案

https://www.cnblogs.com/ukzq/p/11124786.html SpringCloud分布式系統的演進.

https://www.cnblogs.com/ukzq/p/10358946.html 什么是SpringCloud.

https://www.cnblogs.com/ukzq/p/11422887.html 在IDEA編輯器中建立Spring Cloud的子項目包(構建微服務).

https://www.cnblogs.com/ukzq/p/11473929.html 趨勢投資tz-proj springcloud (vue redis).

感覺只是上手做過幾個demo,還是有些不能完全理解微服務

eureka已經停更,要不使用dubbo-zookeeper,要不使用nacos

 

https://nacos.io/zh-cn/

Do you know when you speak less your thoughts spring.

微服務架構是一種架構模式,它提倡將單一應用程序划分成一組小的服務,服務之間互相協調,互相配合,為用戶提供最終價值.

每個服務運行在其獨立的進程中,服務與服務間采用輕量級的通信機制互相協作(通常是基於HTTP協議的RESTful API),每個

服務都圍繞着具體業務進行構建,並且能夠被獨立地部署到生產環境,類生產環境等.另外,應當盡量避免統一的,集中式的服務

管理機制,對具體的一個服務而言,應根據業務上下文,選擇合適的語言,工具對其進行構建.

 

 

 

 

 p3:指定springboot,springcloud的版本

 

 

 

 強烈推薦升級2.0以后

 

 起步支持java 8,也支持java 9

 

 

截至2020-03-07,springboot最新版本為 2.2.5

但不一定要用最新的版本

springcloud 的 github 已經不維護

springcloud版本是根據英國地鐵站A,B,C....H開頭來命名

 

現在的最新版本 H打頭版本

GA:General Availability,正式發布的版本，官方推薦使用此版本。在國外都是用GA來說明release版本的。

PRE: 預覽版,內部測試版. 主要是給開發人員和測試人員測試和找BUG用的，不建議使用；

SNAPSHOT: 快照版，可以穩定使用，且仍在繼續改進版本

 

如果你的springcloud是H版,那么springboot必須是2.2.x開始

准確技術選型:

https://start.spring.io/actuator/info

復制json到格式化

https://www.sojson.com/

{
    "git": {
        "commit": {
            "time": "2020-03-04T08:56:03Z",
            "id": "2e0a39b"
        },
        "branch": "2e0a39bd17a9b775c359a0aa1d0eb685a7a3325a"
    },
    "build": {
        "version": "0.0.1-SNAPSHOT",
        "artifact": "start-site",
        "name": "start.spring.io website",
        "versions": {
            "initializr": "0.9.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT",
            "spring-boot": "2.2.5.RELEASE"
        },
        "group": "io.spring.start",
        "time": "2020-03-04T08:57:12.160Z"
    },
    "bom-ranges": {
        "azure": {
            "2.0.10": "Spring Boot >=2.0.0.RELEASE and <2.1.0.RELEASE",
            "2.1.7": "Spring Boot >=2.1.0.RELEASE and <2.2.0.M1",
            "2.2.0": "Spring Boot >=2.2.0.M1"
        },
        "codecentric-spring-boot-admin": {
            "2.0.6": "Spring Boot >=2.0.0.M1 and <2.1.0.M1",
            "2.1.6": "Spring Boot >=2.1.0.M1 and <2.2.0.M1",
            "2.2.1": "Spring Boot >=2.2.0.M1"
        },
        "spring-cloud": {
            "Finchley.M2": "Spring Boot >=2.0.0.M3 and <2.0.0.M5",
            "Finchley.M3": "Spring Boot >=2.0.0.M5 and <=2.0.0.M5",
            "Finchley.M4": "Spring Boot >=2.0.0.M6 and <=2.0.0.M6",
            "Finchley.M5": "Spring Boot >=2.0.0.M7 and <=2.0.0.M7",
            "Finchley.M6": "Spring Boot >=2.0.0.RC1 and <=2.0.0.RC1",
            "Finchley.M7": "Spring Boot >=2.0.0.RC2 and <=2.0.0.RC2",
            "Finchley.M9": "Spring Boot >=2.0.0.RELEASE and <=2.0.0.RELEASE",
            "Finchley.RC1": "Spring Boot >=2.0.1.RELEASE and <2.0.2.RELEASE",
            "Finchley.RC2": "Spring Boot >=2.0.2.RELEASE and <2.0.3.RELEASE",
            "Finchley.SR4": "Spring Boot >=2.0.3.RELEASE and <2.0.999.BUILD-SNAPSHOT",
            "Finchley.BUILD-SNAPSHOT": "Spring Boot >=2.0.999.BUILD-SNAPSHOT and <2.1.0.M3",
            "Greenwich.M1": "Spring Boot >=2.1.0.M3 and <2.1.0.RELEASE",
            "Greenwich.SR5": "Spring Boot >=2.1.0.RELEASE and <2.1.14.BUILD-SNAPSHOT",
            "Greenwich.BUILD-SNAPSHOT": "Spring Boot >=2.1.14.BUILD-SNAPSHOT and <2.2.0.M4",
            "Hoxton.SR1": "Spring Boot >=2.2.0.M4 and <2.2.6.BUILD-SNAPSHOT",   <這里看到H版本SR1對應的springboot版本為大於2.2.0.M小於2.2.6.BUILD-SNAPSHOT "Hoxton.BUILD-SNAPSHOT": "Spring Boot >=2.2.6.BUILD-SNAPSHOT and <2.3.0.M1"
        },
        "spring-cloud-alibaba": {
            "2.2.0.RELEASE": "Spring Boot >=2.2.0.RELEASE and <2.3.0.M1"
        },
        "spring-cloud-services": {
            "2.0.3.RELEASE": "Spring Boot >=2.0.0.RELEASE and <2.1.0.RELEASE",
            "2.1.6.RELEASE": "Spring Boot >=2.1.0.RELEASE and <2.2.0.RELEASE",
            "2.2.1.RELEASE": "Spring Boot >=2.2.0.RELEASE and <2.3.0.M1"
        },
        "spring-data-r2dbc": {
            "0.1.0.M3": "Spring Boot >=2.2.0.M6 and <2.2.6.BUILD-SNAPSHOT",
            "0.1.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT": "Spring Boot >=2.2.6.BUILD-SNAPSHOT"
        },
        "spring-statemachine": {
            "2.0.0.M4": "Spring Boot >=2.0.0.RC1 and <=2.0.0.RC1",
            "2.0.0.M5": "Spring Boot >=2.0.0.RC2 and <=2.0.0.RC2",
            "2.0.1.RELEASE": "Spring Boot >=2.0.0.RELEASE"
        },
        "vaadin": {
            "10.0.17": "Spring Boot >=2.0.0.M1 and <2.1.0.M1",
            "14.1.18": "Spring Boot >=2.1.0.M1"
        }
    },
    "dependency-ranges": {
        "okta": {
            "1.2.1": "Spring Boot >=2.1.2.RELEASE and <2.2.0.M1",
            "1.4.0": "Spring Boot >=2.2.0.M1"
        },
        "mybatis": {
            "2.0.1": "Spring Boot >=2.0.0.RELEASE and <2.1.0.RELEASE",
            "2.1.1": "Spring Boot >=2.1.0.RELEASE"
        },
        "geode": {
            "1.2.5.RELEASE": "Spring Boot >=2.2.0.M5 and <2.3.0.M1",
            "1.3.0.M2": "Spring Boot >=2.3.0.M1 and <2.3.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT",
            "1.3.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT": "Spring Boot >=2.3.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT"
        },
        "camel": {
            "2.22.4": "Spring Boot >=2.0.0.M1 and <2.1.0.M1",
            "2.24.3": "Spring Boot >=2.1.0.M1 and <2.2.0.M1",
            "3.1.0": "Spring Boot >=2.2.0.M1"
        },
        "solace": {
            "3.1.0": "Spring Boot >=2.1.0.RELEASE and <2.2.0.M1",
            "3.2.0": "Spring Boot >=2.2.0.M1"
        }
    }
}

區間還是要選擇,還是看官方推薦的

 

點擊Reference Doc

 

springcloud對應boot版本一目了然