Appium環境搭建報錯的原因，看這里，請發表評論，謝謝！

https://www.cnblogs.com/cilius/p/12434093.html

adb devices -l查看真機信息

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 C:\Windows\System32>adb devices -l

List of devices attached
1f61a7dc device product:PBDM00 model:PBDM00 device:PBDM00 transport_id:1

 

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appium-windows-1.15.1啟動界面

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appium server is running 

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Error

An unknown server-side error occurred while processing the command. Original error: Error executing adbExec. Original error: 'Command ''C:\\Program Files\\Android\\Android Studio\\platform-tools\\adb.exe' -P 5037 -s 1f61a7dc shell settings delete global hidden_api_policy_pre_p_apps' exited with code 255'; Stderr: 'Security exception: Permission denial: writing to settings requires:android.permission.WRITE_SECURE_SETTINGS java.lang.SecurityException: Permission denial: writing to settings requires:android.permission.WRITE_SECURE_SETTINGS at com.android.providers.settings.SettingsProvider.enforceWritePermission(SettingsProvider.java:2055) at com.android.providers.settings.SettingsProvider.mutateGlobalSetting(SettingsProvider.java:1113) at com.android.providers.settings.SettingsProvider.deleteGlobalSetting(SettingsProvider.java:1096) at com.android.providers.settings.SettingsProvider.delete(SettingsProvider.java:678) at android.content.ContentProvider$Transport.delete(ContentProvider.java:405) at com.android.providers.settings.SettingsService$MyShellCommand.deleteForUser(SettingsService.java:406) at com.android.providers.settings.SettingsService$MyShellCommand.onCommand(SettingsService.java:289) at android.os.ShellCommand.exec(ShellCommand.java:103) at com.android.providers.settings.SettingsService.onShellCommand(SettingsService.java:51) at android.os.Binder.shellCommand(Binder.java:634) at android.os.Binder.onTransact(Binder.java:532) at android.os.Binder.execTransact(Binder.java:731)'; Code: '255'

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[Appium] Welcome to Appium v1.15.1

[Appium] Non-default server args:

[Appium] allowInsecure: {

[Appium] }

[Appium] denyInsecure: {

[Appium] }

[Appium] Appium REST http interface listener started on 0.0.0.0:4723

[HTTP] --> GET /wd/hub/sessions

[HTTP] {}

[GENERIC] Calling AppiumDriver.getSessions() with args: []

[GENERIC] Responding to client with driver.getSessions() result: []

[HTTP] <-- GET /wd/hub/sessions 200 13 ms - 40

[HTTP]

[HTTP] --> POST /wd/hub/session

[HTTP] {"desiredCapabilities":{"appActivity":".ui.LauncherUI","appPackage":"com.tencent.mm","deviceName":"PBDM00","platformName":"Android","newCommandTimeout":0,"connectHardwareKeyboard":true}}

[MJSONWP] Calling AppiumDriver.createSession() with args: [{"appActivity":".ui.LauncherUI","appPackage":"com.tencent.mm","deviceName":"PBDM00","platformName":"Android","newCommandTimeout":0,"connectHardwareKeyboard":true},null,null]

[BaseDriver] Event 'newSessionRequested' logged at 1583693738883 (02:55:38 GMT+0800 (中國標准時間))

[Appium]

[Appium] ======================================================================

[Appium] DEPRECATION WARNING:

[Appium]

[Appium] The 'automationName' capability was not provided in the desired

[Appium] capabilities for this Android session

[Appium]

[Appium] Setting 'automationName=UiAutomator2' by default and using the

[Appium] UiAutomator2 Driver

[Appium]

[Appium] The next major version of Appium (2.x) will **require** the

[Appium] 'automationName' capability to be set for all sessions on all

[Appium] platforms

[Appium]

[Appium] In previous versions (Appium <= 1.13.x), the default was

[Appium] 'automationName=UiAutomator1'

[Appium]

[Appium] If you wish to use that automation instead of UiAutomator2, please

[Appium] add 'automationName=UiAutomator1' to your desired capabilities

[Appium]

[Appium] For more information about drivers, please visit

[Appium] http://appium.io/docs/en/about-appium/intro/ and explore the

[Appium] 'Drivers' menu

[Appium]

[Appium] ======================================================================

[Appium]

[Appium] Appium v1.15.1 creating new AndroidUiautomator2Driver (v1.37.2) session

[BaseDriver] Creating session with MJSONWP desired capabilities: {

[BaseDriver] "appActivity": ".ui.LauncherUI",

[BaseDriver] "appPackage": "com.tencent.mm",

[BaseDriver] "deviceName": "PBDM00",

[BaseDriver] "platformName": "Android",

[BaseDriver] "newCommandTimeout": 0,

[BaseDriver] "connectHardwareKeyboard": true

[BaseDriver] }

[BaseDriver] The following capabilities were provided, but are not recognized by Appium:

[BaseDriver] connectHardwareKeyboard

[BaseDriver] Session created with session id: 8febc582-3d84-4c4d-bbca-6e251f64cd32

[UiAutomator2] Starting 'com.tencent.mm' directly on the device

[ADB] Found 1 'build-tools' folders under 'C:\Program Files\Android\Android Studio' (newest first):

[ADB] C:/Program Files/Android/Android Studio/build-tools/27.0.1

[ADB] Using 'adb.exe' from 'C:\Program Files\Android\Android Studio\platform-tools\adb.exe'

[AndroidDriver] Retrieving device list

[ADB] Trying to find a connected android device

[ADB] Getting connected devices...

[ADB] Connected devices: [{"udid":"1f61a7dc","state":"device"}]

[AndroidDriver] Using device: 1f61a7dc

[ADB] Using 'adb.exe' from 'C:\Program Files\Android\Android Studio\platform-tools\adb.exe'

[ADB] Setting device id to 1f61a7dc

[ADB] Running 'C:\Program Files\Android\Android Studio\platform-tools\adb.exe -P 5037 -s 1f61a7dc shell getprop ro.build.version.sdk'

[ADB] Current device property 'ro.build.version.sdk': 28

[ADB] Running 'C:\Program Files\Android\Android Studio\platform-tools\adb.exe -P 5037 -s 1f61a7dc shell getprop ro.build.version.release'

[ADB] Current device property 'ro.build.version.release': 9

[ADB] Device API level: 28

[UiAutomator2] Relaxing hidden api policy

[ADB] Running 'C:\Program Files\Android\Android Studio\platform-tools\adb.exe -P 5037 -s 1f61a7dc shell settings put global hidden_api_policy_pre_p_apps 1'

[UiAutomator2] Deleting UiAutomator2 session

[ADB] Running 'C:\Program Files\Android\Android Studio\platform-tools\adb.exe -P 5037 -s 1f61a7dc shell am force-stop com.tencent.mm'

[ADB] Removing forwarded port socket connection: 8200

[ADB] Running 'C:\Program Files\Android\Android Studio\platform-tools\adb.exe -P 5037 -s 1f61a7dc forward --remove tcp\:8200'

[UiAutomator2] Unable to remove port forward 'Error executing adbExec. Original error: 'Command ''C:\\Program Files\\Android\\Android Studio\\platform-tools\\adb.exe' -P 5037 -s 1f61a7dc forward --remove tcp\:8200' exited with code 1'; Stderr: 'adb.exe: error: listener 'tcp:8200' not found'; Code: '1''

[UiAutomator2] Restoring hidden api policy to the device default configuration

[ADB] Running 'C:\Program Files\Android\Android Studio\platform-tools\adb.exe -P 5037 -s 1f61a7dc shell settings delete global hidden_api_policy_pre_p_apps'

[BaseDriver] Event 'newSessionStarted' logged at 1583693742480 (02:55:42 GMT+0800 (中國標准時間))

[MJSONWP] Encountered internal error running command: Error executing adbExec. Original error: 'Command ''C:\\Program Files\\Android\\Android Studio\\platform-tools\\adb.exe' -P 5037 -s 1f61a7dc shell settings delete global hidden_api_policy_pre_p_apps' exited with code 255'; Stderr: 'Security exception: Permission denial: writing to settings requires:android.permission.WRITE_SECURE_SETTINGS

[MJSONWP]

[MJSONWP] java.lang.SecurityException: Permission denial: writing to settings requires:android.permission.WRITE_SECURE_SETTINGS

[MJSONWP] at com.android.providers.settings.SettingsProvider.enforceWritePermission(SettingsProvider.java:2055)

[MJSONWP] at com.android.providers.settings.SettingsProvider.mutateGlobalSetting(SettingsProvider.java:1113)

[MJSONWP] at com.android.providers.settings.SettingsProvider.deleteGlobalSetting(SettingsProvider.java:1096)

[MJSONWP] at com.android.providers.settings.SettingsProvider.delete(SettingsProvider.java:678)

[MJSONWP] at android.content.ContentProvider$Transport.delete(ContentProvider.java:405)

[MJSONWP] at com.android.providers.settings.SettingsService$MyShellCommand.deleteForUser(SettingsService.java:406)

[MJSONWP] at com.android.providers.settings.SettingsService$MyShellCommand.onCommand(SettingsService.java:289)

[MJSONWP] at android.os.ShellCommand.exec(ShellCommand.java:103)

[MJSONWP] at com.android.providers.settings.SettingsService.onShellCommand(SettingsService.java:51)

[MJSONWP] at android.os.Binder.shellCommand(Binder.java:634)

[MJSONWP] at android.os.Binder.onTransact(Binder.java:532)

[MJSONWP] at android.os.Binder.execTransact(Binder.java:731)'; Code: '255'

[MJSONWP] Error: Command ''C:\\Program Files\\Android\\Android Studio\\platform-tools\\adb.exe' -P 5037 -s 1f61a7dc shell settings delete global hidden_api_policy_pre_p_apps' exited with code 255

[MJSONWP] at ChildProcess.proc.on.code (C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Appium\resources\app\node_modules\appium\node_modules\teen_process\lib\exec.js:113:19)

[MJSONWP] at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:182:13)

[MJSONWP] at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:961:16)

[MJSONWP] at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:248:5)

[HTTP] <-- POST /wd/hub/session 500 3612 ms - 1651

[HTTP]

[HTTP] --> DELETE /wd/hub/session

[HTTP] {}

[HTTP] No route found. Setting content type to 'text/plain'

[HTTP] <-- DELETE /wd/hub/session 404 9 ms - 57

[HTTP]

 

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