形容詞性物主代詞:可以修飾形容詞
單數形式:my , your , his/her/its它的 one’s某人的
復數:our , your , their他們的
- This is my book. my形容性物主代詞修飾后面的book名詞
- We love our motherland. 我愛我們的祖國。 our為形容性物主代詞
- Those are your socks. your形容性物主代詞修飾后面的socks.
名詞性物主代詞:
單數形式:mine , yours , his/hers/its , one’s
復數形式:ours ,yours,theirs
- The book is ours. 這本書是我們的 ours作名詞性物主代詞后面不可接名詞
- The apple is hers .
練習:
1、我的老師是中國人。(teacher,Chinese)
My teacher is Chinese. my作形容性物主代詞修飾teacher名詞
2、這個電腦是他們的。(computer)
This computer is theirs.
3、我們的書在書架上。(on the shelf)
Our book is on the shelf. 這里is作連接作用,作系動詞構成主系表結構。
主格 |
賓格 |
形容性物主代詞 |
名詞性物主代詞 |
I |
me |
my |
mine |
He |
his |
his |
his |
She |
her |
her |
hers |
It |
it |
it |
its |
You |
you |
your |
yours |
We |
us |
our |
ours |
They |
them |
their |
theirs |
總結:形容性物主代詞后面接名詞,名詞性物主代詞后面不接名詞。