MFC通過Http Post數據到Web端


  1、定義連接對象(對象在指定.h文件中)

  //定義Http請求傳輸對象

  CHttpConnection* m_pConnection;

  CHttpFile* m_pFile;

  CInternetSession sess;//creat session

  2、實現

  參數:

  LPCTSTR strMethod:請求的方式是POST還是GET;

  LPCTSTR strUrl:請求的web地址;

  CString strPostData:上傳的數據;

  CString &strResponse:獲取返回值;

 

  

CString CWebJNDataOcxCtrl::ExecuteRequest( LPCTSTR strMethod, LPCTSTR strUrl, CString  strPostData, CString &strResponse )
{
   
    CString strServer; 
    CString strObject; 
    DWORD dwServiceType; 
    INTERNET_PORT nPort; 
    strResponse = _T(""); 
    CString strState = _T("");
    
   
    AfxParseURL(strUrl, dwServiceType, strServer, strObject, nPort);  //解析url
    //判斷協議類型是否為http或https
    if(AFX_INET_SERVICE_HTTP != dwServiceType && AFX_INET_SERVICE_HTTPS != dwServiceType) 
    { 
        //LoggerCio::notice(LoggerCio::LOG_URL,"*** url 非http或https 協議!");//log輸出
        return _T("不是http協議");
    }   
    try 
    {  
        //CHttpConnection *m_pConnection;//定義在頭文件
        //獲取 CHttpConnection*
        m_pConnection = sess.GetHttpConnection(strServer ,nPort); 
        //獲取 CHttpFile*
        m_pFile = m_pConnection->OpenRequest(strMethod, strObject,NULL, 1, NULL, NULL,INTERNET_FLAG_EXISTING_CONNECT); 
        m_pFile -> AddRequestHeaders( _T("Accept:application/json;"));
        m_pFile -> AddRequestHeaders( _T("Content-Type:application/json;charset=utf-8;"));
        m_pFile -> AddRequestHeaders( _T("Content-Type:multipart/form-data;"));    
        USES_CONVERSION;
        char *pData = T2A(strPostData);
        if (NULL == m_pFile)
        {
            //LOG_FUNC_QUIT_DEBUG(LOG_SYS);
            return _T("Open Error!"); 
        }
        //發送請求
       
        if(m_pFile->SendRequest(NULL, 0,pData,strlen(pData)))
        {
            char szChars[BUFFER_SIZE + 1] = {0};
            string strRawResponse = "";
            UINT nReaded = 0; 
            CString str = _T("");
            while ((nReaded = m_pFile->Read((void*)szChars, BUFFER_SIZE)) > 0)
            {//接收返回
                szChars[nReaded] = '\0';
                strRawResponse += szChars;
                str = strRawResponse.c_str();
                strResponse = CallBackState(str, strPostData);
                //AfxMessageBox(strResponse, MB_ICONINFORMATION);
                strState = strResponse;
                memset(szChars, 0, BUFFER_SIZE + 1);
            }
            //將多字符轉寬字節存為 CString
            int unicodeLen = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, strRawResponse.c_str(), -1, NULL, 0);
            WCHAR *pUnicode = new WCHAR[unicodeLen + 1]; 
            memset(pUnicode,0,(unicodeLen+1)*sizeof(wchar_t));   
            MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8,0,strRawResponse.c_str(),-1, pUnicode,unicodeLen); 
            CString cs(pUnicode);
            delete []pUnicode;
            pUnicode = NULL;
            strResponse = cs;
            return strState;  //成功
        }
        else{//請求失敗打印錯誤碼
            DWORD dwError = GetLastError(); 
            //LoggerCio::notice(LoggerCio::LOG_URL,"*** m_pFile->SendRequest 失敗,GetLastError=%d",dwError);
            return _T("請求失敗");  //錯誤   
        }
    } 
    catch (CInternetException* e) 
    {  //捕獲CInternetException異常
        DWORD dwErrorCode = e->m_dwError; 
        e->Delete(); 
        e = NULL;
        strState = _T("4");
        DWORD dwError = GetLastError(); 
        return strState;
    }
}


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