gitlab + gitlab-runner 集成 CICD

一、gitlab-runner 安裝

1.1 、下載執行文件

# Linux x86-64
sudo wget -O /usr/local/bin/gitlab-runner https://gitlab-runner-downloads.s3.amazonaws.com/latest/binaries/gitlab-runner-linux-amd64
 # Linux x86
sudo wget -O /usr/local/bin/gitlab-runner https://gitlab-runner-downloads.s3.amazonaws.com/latest/binaries/gitlab-runner-linux-386
 # Linux arm
sudo wget -O /usr/local/bin/gitlab-runner https://gitlab-runner-downloads.s3.amazonaws.com/latest/binaries/gitlab-runner-linux-arm

1.2、設置執行權限

sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/gitlab-runner

1.3 、創建 GitLab CI 用戶

useradd --comment 'GitLab Runner' --create-home gitlab-runner --shell /bin/bash

1.4、運行服務

gitlab-runner install --user=gitlab-runner --working-directory=/home/gitlab-runner
gitlab-runner start

二、注冊

2.1 獲取 Gitlab 注冊令牌，gitlab地址

打開 gitlab 項目 -> 設置 -> CI / CD -> Runners 設置

2.2、 LINUX 注冊

• 運行注冊

• sudo gitlab-runner register

• 輸入你的 GitLab URL（上面的gitlab地址）

• Please enter the gitlab-ci coordinator URL (e.g. https://gitlab.com )
  http://192.168.182.135:8080/

• 輸入 注冊令牌 來注冊 Runner（上面的注冊令牌）

• Please enter the gitlab-ci token for this runner
  1PyJ-5LsbgN9Qow6MXhN

• 輸入 Runner 說明（任意）

• Please enter the gitlab-ci description for this runner
  [hostame] my-runner

• 輸入 Runner 的 tags（任意）

• Please enter the gitlab-ci tags for this runner (comma separated):
  my-tag,another-tag

• 輸入 Runner 執行方式（選擇shell方式）

• Please enter the executor: ssh, docker+machine, docker-ssh+machine, kubernetes, docker, parallels, virtualbox, docker-ssh, shell:
  shell

• 如果是在 Docker 中運行, you'll be asked for the default image to be used for projects that do not define one in .gitlab-ci.yml:

• Please enter the Docker image (eg. ruby:2.1):
  alpine:latest

三、 鏈接成功

四、 編寫 .gitlab-ci.yml 集成

image: java:8
stages:
  - build
  - build-pro

#測試環境
build:
  stage: build
  script:
  - pwd
  - cd project/my_app
  - /usr/local/maven/bin/mvn clean package -P test
  - sh /usr/local/project_deploy_script/app/app_test.sh
  tags:
  - deploy-app
  only:
  - develop
#正式環境
  stage: build-pro
  script:
  - pwd
  - cd project/my_app
  - /usr/local/maven/bin/mvn clean package -P pro
  - sh /usr/local/project_deploy_script/app/app.sh
  tags:
  - deploy-app
  only:
  - master

五、執行集成

• 下次提交代碼就會走集成任務了