PHP7.2 安裝
1.創建運行用戶
groupadd www
useradd -g www www
2.建立軟連接
cp -frp /usr/lib64/libldap* /usr/lib/ ln -s /usr/local/lib/libiconv.so.2 /usr/lib64/
3.編譯安裝php
tar -zxvf php-7.2.4.tar.gz cd php-7.2.4 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \ --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \ --enable-fpm \ --with-fpm-user=www \ --with-fpm-group=www \ --enable-mysqlnd \ --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \ --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \ --enable-mysqlnd-compression-support \ --with-iconv-dir \ --with-freetype-dir \ --with-jpeg-dir \ --with-png-dir \ --with-zlib \ --with-libxml-dir \ --enable-xml \ --disable-rpath \ --enable-bcmath \ --enable-shmop \ --enable-sysvsem \ --enable-inline-optimization \ --with-curl \ --enable-mbregex \ --enable-mbstring \ --enable-intl \ --with-libmbfl \ --enable-ftp \ --with-gd \ --with-openssl \ --with-mhash \ --enable-pcntl \ --enable-sockets \ --with-xmlrpc \ --enable-zip \ --enable-soap \ --with-gettext \ --disable-fileinfo \ --enable-opcache \ --with-pear \ --enable-maintainer-zts \ --with-ldap=shared \ --without-gdbm \ --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs\ make -j4 如果編譯出現錯誤使用這個編輯命令代替make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv' 不要 make test 害死人等時間太長 make install
4.配置php配置文件
4.1 復制需要的配置文件:
cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
4.2配置php.ini
expose_php = Off short_open_tag = ON max_execution_time = 300 max_input_time = 300 memory_limit = 128M post_max_size = 32M date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai #mbstring.func_overload=2 extension = "/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20160303/ldap.so" [opcache] zend_extension=/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20160303/opcache.so opcache.memory_consumption=128 opcache.interned_strings_buffer=8 opcache.max_accelerated_files=4000 opcache.revalidate_freq=60 opcache.fast_shutdown=1 opcache.enable_cli=1 disable_functions=passthru,exec,system,chroot,chgrp,chown,shell_exec,proc_open,proc_get_status,popen,ini_alter,ini_restore,dl,openlog,syslog,readlink,symlink,popepassthru
4.3配置www.conf
取消以下注釋並修改優化其參數： listen = /var/run/www/php-cgi.sock listen.owner = www listen.group = www listen.mode = 0660 listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1 pm = dynamic listen.backlog = -1 pm.max_children = 180 pm.start_servers = 50 pm.min_spare_servers = 50 pm.max_spare_servers = 180 request_terminate_timeout = 120 request_slowlog_timeout = 50 slowlog = var/log/slow.log
4.4創建php-cgi.sock存放目錄
mkdir /var/run/www/ chown -R www:www /var/run/www
4.6配置php-fpm.conf
取下以下注釋並填寫完整路徑： pid = /usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid
4.7運行php-fpm
/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm
5.開機啟動
5.1 啟動文件 vim /etc/systemd/system/php-fpm.service
5.2 文件內容
[Unit] Description=The PHP FastCGI Process Manager After=syslog.target network.target [Service] Type=simple PIDFile=/usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid ExecStart=/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize --fpm-config /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf ExecReload=/bin/kill -USR2 $MAINPID ExecStop=/bin/kill -SIGINT $MAINPID [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target
5.3啟動php-fpm
systemctl start php-fpm.service
5.4添加到開機啟動
systemctl enable php-fpm.service
6.啟動與關閉
systemctl enable php-fpm.service #開機運行服務 systemctl disable php-fpm.service #取消開機運行 systemctl start php-fpm.service #啟動服務 systemctl restart php-fpm.service #重啟服務
7.Php 加入環境變量
1.將 /usr/local/php/bin 加到后面,用:隔開 vi /root/.bash_profile PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin:/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/lcoal/php/bin 2.重啟 source /root/.bash_profile