一、Workbench是什么？
Workbench是MySql圖形化的管理工具，可以在Workbench里輸入MySql的語句，這可能更適合大多數人的視覺，有些操作更能更簡單化
二、環境：
試驗環境1：Linux centos7.2
三、下載
下載地址：
https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/workbench/
Centos系統選擇：
四、安裝
通過FTP工具，將安裝包上傳至Linux服務器之后，執行安裝命令
命令：rpm -ivh mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
安裝的時候提示以下錯誤：
[root@vm1 soft]# rpm -ivh mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64.rpm warning: mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY error: Failed dependencies: gnome-keyring is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 gtk3 is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 gtkmm30 is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libGL.so.1()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libGLU.so.1()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libICE.so.6()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libSM.so.6()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libXext.so.6()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libatk-1.0.so.0()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libatkmm-1.6.so.1()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libcairo-gobject.so.2()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libcairo.so.2()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libcairomm-1.0.so.1()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libfontconfig.so.1()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libgdk-3.so.0()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libgdk-x11-2.0.so.0()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libgdkmm-3.0.so.1()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libgiomm-2.4.so.1()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libglibmm-2.4.so.1()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libgtk-3.so.0()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libgtk-x11-2.0.so.0()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libgtkmm-3.0.so.1()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libpango-1.0.so.0()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libpangocairo-1.0.so.0()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libpangoft2-1.0.so.0()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libpangomm-1.4.so.1()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libsecret is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libsecret-1.so.0()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libsigc-2.0.so.0()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libzip is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64 libzip.so.2()(64bit) is needed by mysql-workbench-community-8.0.18-1.el7.x86_64
從日志上看濕缺少相應的依賴包，按照錯誤提示，安裝相應的依賴包之后，重新嘗試。
yum install gnome-keyring yum install gtkmm30 yum install libGLU libICE libSM libsecret libzip yum install libgdk-x11-2.0.so.0
安裝之后，發現libgdk-x11-2.0.so.0及libgtk-x11-2.0.so.0這兩個找不到，
在網上找到了個解決辦法：
yum groupinstall "Development Tools" yum install gtk+-devel gtk2-devel
再次嘗試執行安裝mysql workbench之后成功。
