python+selenium下載和上傳文件

操作瀏覽器上傳文件，先看代碼

"""
* send_keys() 指定文件上傳路徑。
"""
from selenium import webdriver
import os

file_path = os.path.abspath('./files/')

driver = webdriver.Chrome()
upload_page = 'file:///' + file_path + 'upfile.html'
driver.get(upload_page)

# 定位上傳按鈕，添加本地文件
driver.find_element_by_id("file").send_keys(file_path + 'test.txt')
# ……

下載文件（火狐和谷歌有區別，所有分開寫）

"""
chrome瀏覽器實現下載
"""
import os
from selenium import webdriver

options = webdriver.ChromeOptions() 
prefs = {'profile.default_content_settings.popups': 0,  #下載不彈窗
         'download.default_directory': os.getcwd()}     #下載路徑
options.add_experimental_option('prefs', prefs) 

driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=options) 
driver.get("https://pypi.org/project/selenium/#files")
driver.find_element_by_partial_link_text("selenium-3.141.0.tar.gz").click()

 
 1 """
firefox瀏覽器實現下載
"""
import os
from selenium import webdriver

fp = webdriver.FirefoxProfile()

fp.set_preference("browser.download.folderList", 2)
fp.set_preference("browser.download.dir", os.getcwd())
fp.set_preference("browser.helperApps.neverAsk.saveToDisk", "binary/octet-stream")

driver = webdriver.Firefox(firefox_profile=fp)
driver.get("https://pypi.org/project/selenium/#files")
driver.find_element_by_partial_link_text("selenium-3.141.0.tar.gz").click()