java微信掃碼支付Native（模式二）

官方開發文檔模式二的地址：https://pay.weixin.qq.com/wiki/doc/api/native.php?chapter=6_5

 

pom文件的依賴：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.4.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.wky</groupId>
    <artifactId>wechat</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>wechat</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!--微信掃碼支付所需要的依賴-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
            <artifactId>core</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.sf.ezmorph</groupId>
            <artifactId>ezmorph</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--jsp-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
            <artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.sf.json-lib</groupId>
            <artifactId>json-lib</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.3</version>
            <classifier>jdk15</classifier><!-- 指定jdk版本 -->
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.wxpay</groupId>
            <artifactId>wxpay-sdk</artifactId>
            <version>0.0.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- fastjson-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.24</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- gson -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
            <artifactId>gson</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
            <artifactId>tomcat-embed-core</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.thoughtworks.xstream</groupId>
            <artifactId>xstream</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-httpclient</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-httpclient</artifactId>
            <version>3.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>dom4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>dom4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.6.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jdom</groupId>
            <artifactId>jdom</artifactId>
            <version>1.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.orhanobut</groupId>
            <artifactId>logger</artifactId>
            <version>1.14</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.25</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.25</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.25</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--屏蔽自帶的tomcat-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
            <version>4.4</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

 

 

PayCommonUtil.java  微信支付常用方法

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.SortedMap;

public class PayCommonUtil
{
    /** 
     * 是否簽名正確,規則是:按參數名稱a-z排序,遇到空值的參數不參加簽名。 
     * @return boolean 
     */  
    public static boolean isTenpaySign(String characterEncoding, SortedMap<Object, Object> packageParams, String API_KEY) {  
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();  
        Set es = packageParams.entrySet();  
        Iterator it = es.iterator();  
        while(it.hasNext()) {  
            Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry)it.next();  
            String k = (String)entry.getKey();  
            String v = (String)entry.getValue();  
            if(!"sign".equals(k) && null != v && !"".equals(v)) {  
                sb.append(k + "=" + v + "&");  
            }  
        }  
          
        sb.append("key=" + API_KEY);  
          
        //算出摘要  
        String mysign = MD5Util.MD5Encode(sb.toString(), characterEncoding).toLowerCase();  
        String tenpaySign = ((String)packageParams.get("sign")).toLowerCase();  
          
        //System.out.println(tenpaySign + "    " + mysign);  
        return tenpaySign.equals(mysign);  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * @author 
     * @date 2016-4-22 
     * @Description：sign簽名 
     * @param characterEncoding 
     *            編碼格式 
     * @param parameters 
     *            請求參數 
     * @return 
     */  
    public static String createSign(String characterEncoding, SortedMap<Object, Object> packageParams, String API_KEY) {  
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();  
        Set es = packageParams.entrySet();  
        Iterator it = es.iterator();  
        while (it.hasNext()) {  
            Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) it.next();  
            String k = (String) entry.getKey();  
            String v = (String) entry.getValue();  
            if (null != v && !"".equals(v) && !"sign".equals(k) && !"key".equals(k)) {  
                sb.append(k + "=" + v + "&");  
            }  
        }  
        sb.append("key=" + API_KEY);  
        String sign = MD5Util.MD5Encode(sb.toString(), characterEncoding).toUpperCase();  
        return sign;  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * @author 
     * @date 2016-4-22 
     * @Description：將請求參數轉換為xml格式的string 
     * @param parameters 
     *            請求參數 
     * @return 
     */  
    public static String getRequestXml(SortedMap<Object, Object> parameters) {  
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();  
        sb.append("<xml>");  
        Set es = parameters.entrySet();  
        Iterator it = es.iterator();  
        while (it.hasNext()) {  
            Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) it.next();  
            String k = (String) entry.getKey();  
            String v = (String) entry.getValue();  
            if ("attach".equalsIgnoreCase(k) || "body".equalsIgnoreCase(k) || "sign".equalsIgnoreCase(k)) {  
                sb.append("<" + k + ">" + "<![CDATA[" + v + "]]></" + k + ">");  
            } else {  
                sb.append("<" + k + ">" + v + "</" + k + ">");  
            }  
        }  
        sb.append("</xml>");  
        return sb.toString();  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 取出一個指定長度大小的隨機正整數. 
     *  
     * @param length 
     *            int 設定所取出隨機數的長度。length小於11 
     * @return int 返回生成的隨機數。 
     */  
    public static int buildRandom(int length) {  
        int num = 1;  
        double random = Math.random();  
        if (random < 0.1) {  
            random = random + 0.1;  
        }  
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {  
            num = num * 10;  
        }  
        return (int) ((random * num));  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 獲取當前時間 yyyyMMddHHmmss 
     *  
     * @return String 
     */  
    public static String getCurrTime() {  
        Date now = new Date();  
        SimpleDateFormat outFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss");  
        String s = outFormat.format(now);  
        return s;  
    }  
}

XMLUtil.java   將支付參數轉換為xml格式

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.jdom.Document;
import org.jdom.Element;
import org.jdom.JDOMException;
import org.jdom.input.SAXBuilder;

public class XMLUtil
{
    /** 
     * 解析xml,返回第一級元素鍵值對。如果第一級元素有子節點，則此節點的值是子節點的xml數據。 
     * @param strxml 
     * @return 
     * @throws JDOMException 
     * @throws IOException 
     */  
    public static Map doXMLParse(String strxml) throws JDOMException, IOException {  
        strxml = strxml.replaceFirst("encoding=\".*\"", "encoding=\"UTF-8\"");  
  
        if(null == strxml || "".equals(strxml)) {  
            return null;  
        }  
          
        Map m = new HashMap();  
          
        InputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(strxml.getBytes("UTF-8"));  
        SAXBuilder builder = new SAXBuilder();  
        Document doc = builder.build(in);  
        Element root = doc.getRootElement();  
        List list = root.getChildren();  
        Iterator it = list.iterator();  
        while(it.hasNext()) {  
            Element e = (Element) it.next();  
            String k = e.getName();  
            String v = "";  
            List children = e.getChildren();  
            if(children.isEmpty()) {  
                v = e.getTextNormalize();  
            } else {  
                v = XMLUtil.getChildrenText(children);  
            }  
              
            m.put(k, v);  
        }  
          
        //關閉流  
        in.close();  
          
        return m;  
    }  
      
    /** 
     * 獲取子結點的xml 
     * @param children 
     * @return String 
     */  
    public static String getChildrenText(List children) {  
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();  
        if(!children.isEmpty()) {  
            Iterator it = children.iterator();  
            while(it.hasNext()) {  
                Element e = (Element) it.next();  
                String name = e.getName();  
                String value = e.getTextNormalize();  
                List list = e.getChildren();  
                sb.append("<" + name + ">");  
                if(!list.isEmpty()) {  
                    sb.append(XMLUtil.getChildrenText(list));  
                }  
                sb.append(value);  
                sb.append("</" + name + ">");  
            }  
        }  
          
        return sb.toString();  
    }  
}

HttpUtil.java  用http連接提交支付信息參數

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;


public class HttpUtil
{
    private static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog("org.apache.catalina.tribes.MESSAGES" );
    
    private final static int CONNECT_TIMEOUT = 5000; // in milliseconds  
    
    private final static String DEFAULT_ENCODING = "UTF-8";  
      
    public static String postData(String urlStr, String data){  
        return postData(urlStr, data, null);  
    }  
      
    public static String postData(String urlStr, String data, String contentType){  
        BufferedReader reader = null;  
        try {  
            URL url = new URL(urlStr);  
            URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();  
            conn.setDoOutput(true);  
            conn.setConnectTimeout(CONNECT_TIMEOUT);  
            conn.setReadTimeout(CONNECT_TIMEOUT);  
            if(contentType != null)  
                conn.setRequestProperty("content-type", contentType);  
            OutputStreamWriter writer = new OutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream(), DEFAULT_ENCODING);  
            if(data == null)  
                data = "";  
            writer.write(data);   
            writer.flush();  
            writer.close();    
  
            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), DEFAULT_ENCODING));  
            System.out.println(reader.toString());
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();  
            String line = null;  
            while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {  
                sb.append(line);  
                sb.append("\r\n");  
            }  
            return sb.toString();  
        } catch (IOException e) {  
            logger.error("Error connecting to " + urlStr + ": " + e.getMessage());  
        } finally {  
            try {  
                if (reader != null)  
                    reader.close();  
            } catch (IOException e) {  
            }  
        }  
        return null;  
    }  
}

MD5Util.java   md5加密

private static String byteToHexString(byte b) {  
        int n = b;  
        if (n < 0)  
            n += 256;  
        int d1 = n / 16;  
        int d2 = n % 16;  
        return hexDigits[d1] + hexDigits[d2];  
    }  
  
    public static String MD5Encode(String origin, String charsetname) {  
        String resultString = null;  
        try {  
            resultString = new String(origin);  
            MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");  
            if (charsetname == null || "".equals(charsetname))  
                resultString = byteArrayToHexString(md.digest(resultString  
                        .getBytes()));  
            else  
                resultString = byteArrayToHexString(md.digest(resultString  
                        .getBytes(charsetname)));  
        } catch (Exception exception) {  
        }  
        return resultString;  
    }  
  
    private static final String hexDigits[] = { "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5",  
            "6", "7", "8", "9", "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f" };  
}

GetWeixinUrlUtil.java   獲取訂單生成的二維碼URL

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.SortedMap;
import java.util.TreeMap;

public class GetWeixinUrlUtil
{
    //獲取二維碼url  
    public static String weixin_pay(String ip, VcWeixinPay vcWeixinPay) throws Exception {  
    // 賬號信息  
        String appid = PayConfigUtil.APP_ID;  // appid  
        String mch_id = PayConfigUtil.MCH_ID; // 商戶號  
        String key = PayConfigUtil.API_KEY; // key  
        String currTime = PayCommonUtil.getCurrTime();  
        String strTime = currTime.substring(8, currTime.length());  
        String strRandom = PayCommonUtil.buildRandom(4) + "";  
        String nonce_str = strTime + strRandom;          
        int order_price = 1; // 商品價格   注意：價格的單位是分  
        String body = "商品名稱";   // 商品名稱  
        String out_trade_no = PayCommonUtil.getCurrTime() + PayCommonUtil.buildRandom(4); // 商戶訂單號  
        // 獲取發起電腦 ip  
        String spbill_create_ip = ip;  
        // 回調接口   
        String notify_url = PayConfigUtil.NOTIFY_URL;  
        String trade_type = "NATIVE";  //交易類型          
        SortedMap<Object,Object> packageParams = new TreeMap<Object,Object>();  
        packageParams.put("appid", appid);  
        packageParams.put("mch_id", mch_id);  
        packageParams.put("nonce_str", nonce_str);  
        packageParams.put("body", body);  
        packageParams.put("out_trade_no", out_trade_no);  
        packageParams.put("total_fee", String.valueOf(order_price));  
        packageParams.put("spbill_create_ip", spbill_create_ip);  
        packageParams.put("notify_url", notify_url);  
        packageParams.put("trade_type", trade_type);  
        //生成簽名
        String sign = PayCommonUtil.createSign("UTF-8", packageParams,key);  
        packageParams.put("sign", sign);  
          
        String requestXML = PayCommonUtil.getRequestXml(packageParams);  
        System.out.println(requestXML);  
   
        String resXml = HttpUtil.postData(PayConfigUtil.UFDODER_URL, requestXML);       
        Map map = XMLUtil.doXMLParse(resXml);  
        String urlCode = (String) map.get("code_url");  
          
        return urlCode;   
    } 
    
    // 特殊字符處理  
    public static String UrlEncode(String src)  throws UnsupportedEncodingException {  
        return URLEncoder.encode(src, "UTF-8").replace("+", "%20");  
    }  
}

PayConfigUtil.java  微信支付參數

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

public class PayConfigUtil
{
    public static final String APP_ID = "";//微信開發平台應用ID(公眾號ID)
    public static final String MCH_ID = "";//商戶號(商戶號ID)
    public static final String API_KEY = "";//API key(商戶號里面的)
    public static final String CREATE_IP = "";//發起支付的ip
    public static final String NOTIFY_URL = "";//回調地址
    public static final String UFDODER_URL = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/unifiedorder";//微信統一下單接口
    public static final String APP_SECRET = "";//應用對應的憑證(在公眾號里面)
    
    //獲取ip
    public static String getIP(HttpServletRequest request)
    {
        String ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
        return ip;
    }

支付回調方法

public void weixin_notify(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception
    {  
        System.out.println("調用回調方法");
        //讀取參數  
        InputStream inputStream ;  
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();  
        inputStream = request.getInputStream();  
        String s ;  
        BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "UTF-8"));  
        while ((s = in.readLine()) != null){  
            sb.append(s);  
        }  
        in.close();  
        inputStream.close();  
  
        //解析xml成map  
        Map<String, String> m = new HashMap<String, String>();  
        m = XMLUtil.doXMLParse(sb.toString());  
          
        //過濾空 設置 TreeMap  
        SortedMap<Object,Object> packageParams = new TreeMap<Object,Object>();        
        Iterator it = m.keySet().iterator();  
        while (it.hasNext()) {  
            String parameter = (String) it.next();  
            String parameterValue = m.get(parameter);  
              
            String v = "";  
            if(null != parameterValue) {  
                v = parameterValue.trim();  
            }  
            packageParams.put(parameter, v);  
        }  
          
        // 賬號信息  
        String key = PayConfigUtil.API_KEY; // key  
        
        logger.info(packageParams);  
        //判斷簽名是否正確  
        if(PayCommonUtil.isTenpaySign("UTF-8", packageParams,key)) {  
            //------------------------------  
            //處理業務開始  
            //------------------------------  
            String resXml = "";  
            if("SUCCESS".equals((String) packageParams.get("result_code"))){  
                // 這里是支付成功  
                //////////執行自己的業務邏輯////////////////  
                String mch_id = (String) packageParams.get("mch_id");  
                String openid = (String) packageParams.get("openid");  
                String is_subscribe = (String) packageParams.get("is_subscribe");  
                String out_trade_no = (String) packageParams.get("out_trade_no");  
                String total_fee = (String) packageParams.get("total_fee"); 
                String cash_fee_s = (String) packageParams.get("cash_fee");
                String cash_fee = String.valueOf(Integer.parseInt(cash_fee_s) / 100);
                String time_end = MctsUtils.numberDateToDate((String) packageParams.get("time_end"));
                String transaction_id = (String) packageParams.get("transaction_id");
                    
                    //////////執行自己的業務邏輯（報存訂單信息到數據庫）////////////////  
                    System.out.println("支付成功 ,處理業務成功");
                    logger.info("支付成功");  
                    //通知微信.異步確認成功.必寫.不然會一直通知后台.八次之后就認為交易失敗了.  
                    resXml = "<xml>" + "<return_code><![CDATA[SUCCESS]]></return_code>"  
                            + "<return_msg><![CDATA[OK]]></return_msg>" + "</xml> ";  
                  //------------------------------  
                    //處理業務完畢  
                    //------------------------------  
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　//向微信服務器發送確認信息，若不發送，微信服務器會間隔不同的時間調用回調方法
                    BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(  
                            response.getOutputStream());  
                    out.write(resXml.getBytes());  
                    out.flush();  
                    out.close();
                    System.out.println("通知微信.異步確認成功");  
                } else {  
                logger.info("支付失敗,錯誤信息：" + packageParams.get("err_code"));  
                resXml = "<xml>" + "<return_code><![CDATA[FAIL]]></return_code>"  
                        + "<return_msg><![CDATA[報文為空]]></return_msg>" + "</xml> ";  
                
                BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(  
                        response.getOutputStream());  
                out.write(resXml.getBytes());  
                out.flush();  
                out.close();
                System.out.println("執行回調函數失敗");
            }  
        } else{  
            logger.info("通知簽名驗證失敗");  
        }
    }

@RequestMapping(value="/image",method = RequestMethod.GET)
public void payWexin(@RequestParam String ip, HttpServletResponse response)throws Exception{
String url=GetWeixinUrlUtil.weixin_pay(ip);
GetWeixinUrlUtil.encodeQrcode(url,response);

根據GetWeixinUrlUtil.java獲取到微信支付訂單信息的二維碼url，下載一個解析二維碼的js插件（jquery.qrcode.min.js），把獲取到二維碼url在前端頁面用jquery.qrcode.min.js解析，就能顯示二維碼了。
　　前端頁面簡略代碼：

<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.qrcode.min.js"></script>
<script language="javascript">
    $(function(){
        var codeUrl = ${erWeiMa};//erWeiMa是后端傳的二維碼url
        $("#code").qrcode({ 
            render: "canvas", //table方式 
            width: 240, //寬度 
            height:240, //高度 
            text: codeUrl //任意內容 
        }); 
    });
</script>

<div id="code" style="width: 240px;height: 240px;margin: 0px auto;"></div>