同樣基於docker-compose安裝，Docker快速部署nginx中有講到，不在重述

1. 編寫docker-compose.yml

個人習慣放在/opt/下，如/opt/kafka, /opt/nginx, docker-compose.yml如下

version: '3'
services:
 zookeeper:
 image: 大專欄  Docker快速安裝kafkalass="string">wurstmeister/zookeeper
 ports:
 - "2181:2181" 
 kafka:
 image: wurstmeister/kafka
 ports:
 - "9092:9092"
 environment:
 KAFKA_ADVERTISED_HOST_NAME: 192.168.153.152 # 宿主IP地址，此為我虛擬機地址
 KAFKA_ZOOKEEPER_CONNECT: zookeeper:2181
 volumes:
 - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock

2. 啟動kafka

docker-compose up -d

Creating kafka_kafka_1 … done
Creating kafka_zookeeper_1 … done

3. 消息生產消費驗證

docker exec -it kafka_kafka_1 /bin/bash # 進入kafka終端

# 創建test主題，副本1，分區1
kafka-topics.sh --create --topic test --zookeeper kafka_zookeeper_1:2181 --replication-factor 1 --partitions 1

kafka-topics.sh --list --zookeeper kafka_zookeeper_1:2181 # 查看剛才創建的test分區

# 發布消息，輸入幾條消息后，按^C退出發布
kafka-console-producer.sh --topic=test --broker-list kafka_kafka_1:9092

# 接收消息
kafka-console-consumer.sh --bootstrap-server kafka_kafka_1:9092 --from-beginning --topic test

如果正常的話，發布的消息能夠接收到，開始愉悅的kafka之旅吧~~~