解決Spring Cloud中Feign第一次請求失敗的問題


在Spring Cloud中,Feign和Ribbon在整合了Hystrix后,可能會出現首次調用失敗的問題

com.netflix.hystrix.exception.HystrixTimeoutException: null
at com.netflix.hystrix.AbstractCommand$HystrixObservableTimeoutOperator$1.run(AbstractCommand.java:1142) ~[hystrix-core-1.5.18.jar:1.5.18]
at com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.concurrency.HystrixContextRunnable$1.call(HystrixContextRunnable.java:41) ~[hystrix-core-1.5.18.jar:1.5.18]
at com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.concurrency.HystrixContextRunnable$1.call(HystrixContextRunnable.java:37) ~[hystrix-core-1.5.18.jar:1.5.18]
at com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.concurrency.HystrixContextRunnable.run(HystrixContextRunnable.java:57) ~[hystrix-core-1.5.18.jar:1.5.18]
at com.netflix.hystrix.AbstractCommand$HystrixObservableTimeoutOperator$2.tick(AbstractCommand.java:1159) [hystrix-core-1.5.18.jar:1.5.18]
at com.netflix.hystrix.util.HystrixTimer$1.run(HystrixTimer.java:99) [hystrix-core-1.5.18.jar:1.5.18]
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511) [na:1.8.0_131]
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.runAndReset(FutureTask.java:308) [na:1.8.0_131]
at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.access$301(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:180) [na:1.8.0_131]
at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.run(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:294) [na:1.8.0_131]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) [na:1.8.0_131]
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) [na:1.8.0_131]
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) [na:1.8.0_131]

產生的原因:

  Hystrix默認的超時時間是1秒,如果超過這個時間尚未響應,將會進入fallback

  第一次請求往往會比較慢,響應時間可能會大於1秒

解決的方法有3種:

  (1)Hystrix的超時時間設置為5秒

hystrix.command.default.execution.isolation.thread.timeoutInMilliseconds=5000

  (2)禁用Hystrix的超時時間

hystrix.command.default.execution.timeout.enabled

  (3)禁用feign的hystrix

feign.hystrix.enabled=false

 

 


免責聲明!

本站轉載的文章為個人學習借鑒使用,本站對版權不負任何法律責任。如果侵犯了您的隱私權益,請聯系本站郵箱yoyou2525@163.com刪除。



 
粵ICP備18138465號   © 2018-2025 CODEPRJ.COM