CSS布局:sticky定位


stick定位一如其名:它隨“正常”文檔流而動,直到規定位置,爾后“粘”在那里;或者,當它發現自己可以跟隨“正常”文檔流而脫離sticky位置時,就果斷離開從而加入文檔流。

代碼與效果如下:

<div  style="height: 200px; overflow:scroll;">
    <p style="background-color:lightgrey; position:sticky; top: 0px;">This is header A</p>
    <p>This is content A</p>
    <p>This is content A</p>
    <p>This is content A</p>
    <p>This is content A</p>

    <p style="background-color:lightgrey; position:sticky; top: 0px;">This is header B</p>
    <p>This is content B</p>
    <p>This is content B</p>
    <p>This is content B</p>
    <p>This is content B</p>
    
    <p style="background-color:lightgrey; position:sticky; top: 0px;">This is header C</p>
    <p>This is content C</p>
    <p>This is content C</p>
    <p>This is content C</p>
    <p>This is content C</p>

    <p style="background-color:lightgrey; position:sticky; top: 0px;">This is header D</p>
    <p>This is content D</p>
    <p>This is content D</p>
    <p>This is content D</p>
    <p>This is content D</p>

</div>

標題行設置了背景色。如果不設置背景色(背景透明),正常文檔流的文字就會和標題行文字重疊在一起顯示。

sticky定位的元素會遮住滾動而來的“正常”的文檔流;后面的sticky元素會覆蓋前面的sticky元素,就好像一層層的便利貼。

This is header A

This is content A

This is content A

This is content A

This is content A

This is header B

This is content B

This is content B

This is content B

This is content B

This is header C

This is content C

This is content C

This is content C

This is content C

This is header D

This is content D

This is content D

This is content D

This is content D


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