為方便講解，首先創建三個list變量：list_a、list_b、list_c；以及兩個scalar變量：string和name。
@{list_a} create list 1 a ${21} 21 12
@{list_b} set variable 1.0 a ${21} 21 21
@{list_c} create list
${string} set variable pengliwen is in hangzhou
${name} set variable plw
備注：以下提供的用例都是斷言成功。
01、should contain 、 should not contain 與should contain x times
should contain ${list_b} 1.0
should not contain ${list_b} 1
should contain x times ${list_b} 21 2
說明：變量${list_b}包含對象1.0而不包含對象1，且對象21在變量${list_b}出現了兩次。
02、should be empty 與 should not be empty
should be empty ${list_c}
should not be empty ${list_a}
說明：變量${list_c}沒有賦值，所以為空；相反，變量${list_a}有賦初始值，故為非空。
03、should be equal 與 should not be equal
should be equal ${list_a[1]} ${list_b[1]}
should not be equal ${list_a} ${list_b}
說明：${list_a[1]}=a，${list_b[1]}=a故兩個對象相等;而${list_a}和${list_b}有元素不一致，這兩個對象不相等。
04、Should Be Equal As Numbers 與 Should not Be Equal As Numbers
Should Be Equal As Numbers ${list_b[0]} 1.0000
Should not Be Equal As Numbers ${list_b[0]} 1.1
說明：${list_b[0]}=1，忽略精度，故與1.0000相等；而即使是忽略精度，1與1.1還是不相等的；
05、Should Be Equal As Integers與Should not Be Equal As Integers
Should Be Equal As Integers ${list_a[3]} ${list_b[3]}
Should not Be Equal As Integers ${list_a[4]} ${list_b[4]}
說明：${list_a[3]}=21，${list_b[3]}=21，而系統默認為字符串格式的“21”,故需要轉化為整數類型，轉化為整數后兩個對象相等；
${list_a[4]}=12，${list_b[4]}=21，即使轉化為整數后兩個對象依舊是不相等；
06、Should Be Equal As Strings與Should not Be Equal As Strings
Should Be Equal As Strings ${list_a[2]} ${list_b[2]}
Should not Be Equal As Strings ${list_a[0]} ${list_b[0]}
說明：${list_a[2]}=${21}，${list_b[2]}=${21}，而均為數值型的21,故需要轉化為字符串類型，轉化為字符串后兩個對象相等；
07、Should Be True與Should not Be True
Should Be True ${list_a[0]} < 10
Should not Be True ${list_a[0]} < 1
說明：${list_a[0]}=1（字符串類型），其ASCII值比字符串10的ASCII值小；
08、Should start With與Should not start With
Should start With ${string} peng
Should not start With ${string} h
說明：${string}=”pengliwen is in hangzhou“是以peng開頭，而非以h開頭；
09、Should End With與Should not End With
Should End With ${string} hangzhou
Should not End With ${string} pengliwen
說明：${string}=”pengliwen is in hangzhou“是以hangzhou結尾，而非以pengliwen結尾；
10、should match與should not match
should match ${name} p??
should not match ${string} h?*
說明：模式匹配和shell中的通配符類似，它區分大小寫，'*'匹配0~無窮多個字符，“？”單個字符
${name}=plw,由以p開頭的三個字母組成
11、Should Match Regexp與Should not Match Regexp
Should Match Regexp ${name} ^\\w{3}$
Should not Match Regexp ${name} ^\\d{3}$
說明：反斜杠在測試數據是轉義字符，因此模式中要使用雙重轉義；'^'和'$'字符可以用來表示字符串的開頭和結尾
${name}=plw，是有三個字母--w{3}組成，而不是由三個數字--d{3}組成。