先寫服務端server.py:
import socket import time HOST = '172.17.xx.xx' #服務器的私網IP #HOST = 'localhost' PORT = 8001 sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) sock.bind((HOST, PORT)) sock.listen(5) while True: connection,address = sock.accept() try: connection.settimeout(10) buf = connection.recv(1024) if buf: connection.send(b'welcome to server!') print('Connection success!') else: connection.send(b'please go out!') except socket.timeout: print ('time out') connection.close()
客戶端client.py:
import socket import time #HOST = 'localhost' HOST = '212.64.xx.xx' #服務器的公網IP PORT = 8001 sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) sock.connect((HOST, PORT)) time.sleep(2) sock.send(b'1') print (sock.recv(1024).decode()) sock.close()
使用本地測試(即HOST='localhost')是可以的,但是在騰訊雲/阿里雲上報錯“[Errno 99] Cannot assign requested address”,解決方法:服務端的ip填私網ip,客戶端填公網ip。
參考鏈接:
1. https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41656968/article/details/80042554
2. https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43146445/article/details/93506761
