MyBatis 報錯org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSessionFactory.openSessionFromDataSource

報錯如下：

org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.PersistenceException: 
### Error opening session.  Cause: java.lang.NullPointerException
### Cause: java.lang.NullPointerException

	at org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.wrapException(ExceptionFactory.java:26)
	at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSessionFactory.openSessionFromDataSource(DefaultSqlSessionFactory.java:91)
	at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSessionFactory.openSession(DefaultSqlSessionFactory.java:46)
	at com.cz.mybatis.MyFirstMyBatis.findUsersTest(MyFirstMyBatis.java:52)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:44)
	at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:15)
	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:41)
	at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:20)
	at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runNotIgnored(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:79)
	at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:71)
	at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:49)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:193)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:52)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:191)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:42)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:184)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:236)
	at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:157)
	at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:68)
	at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:47)
	at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:242)
	at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
	at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSessionFactory.openSessionFromDataSource(DefaultSqlSessionFactory.java:86)
	... 24 more

　　找了很久，后面才發現是定義的environments 里面的default值不匹配，如下test這個環境已經被注釋掉了。改成development就對了。

<environments default="test"> <!--default="test" 改成default="development"就對了-->
        <!-- id：唯一標識 -->
        <!--environment id="test"-->
            <!-- 事務管理器，JDBC類型的事務管理器 -->
            <!--transactionManager type="JDBC" /-->
            <!-- 數據源，池類型的數據源 -->
            <!--dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/mybatis-110" />
                <property name="username" value="root" />
                <property name="password" value="123456" />
            </dataSource-->
        <!--/environment-->
        <environment id="development">
            <!-- 事務管理器，JDBC類型的事務管理器 -->
            <transactionManager type="JDBC" />
            <!-- 數據源，池類型的數據源 -->
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="${jdbc.driver}" /> <!-- 配置了properties，所以可以直接引用 -->
                <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
                <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
                <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>