legend3---apache配置https重定向

一、總結

一句話總結：

網上找不到答案的原因是因為沒有精准的描述問題，沒有把問題描述清楚：盡量把關鍵詞描述清楚

 

1、apache將80端口重定向443的具體步驟（在 VirtualHost 中）？

RewriteEngine on

RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^443$

RewriteRule ^(.*)?$ https://%{SERVER_NAME}$1 [L,R]

<VirtualHost *:80>
    RewriteEngine on
    RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^443$
    RewriteRule ^(.*)?$ https://%{SERVER_NAME}$1 [L,R]
    ServerName jenkins.zhuyst.cc
</VirtualHost>

 

 

 

 

二、Apache配置URL重定向

轉自或參考：Apache配置URL重定向
https://www.cnblogs.com/zzhaolei/p/11067781.html

 

修改/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf文件的內容

<Directory "/var/www">
    AllowOverride None
    # Allow open access:
    Require all granted
</Directory>

為

<Directory "/var/www">
    AllowOverride All
    # Allow open access:
    Require all granted
        RewriteEngine On
        RewriteRule /task/* /index.html?$1
</Directory>

 

二、Apache配置SSL證書以及HTTP重定向HTTPS

轉自或參考：Apache配置SSL證書以及HTTP重定向HTTPS
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_35264464/article/details/80329721

 

如果一開始只安裝了httpd，還要安裝mod_ssl才能開啟SSL

所以記得yum install mod_ssl

配置HTTPS

• 前4行按照騰訊雲去配置證書文件和秘鑰文件
• ServerName是在DNS解析里配置的A記錄
• ProxyPass和ProxyPassReverse是我用來代理到8081端口的配置，如果是靜態目錄應該配置DocumentRoot

<VirtualHost *:443>
    SSLEngine on
    SSLCertificateFile /etc/httpd/cert/jenkins/2_jenkins.bnuztuhms.cn.crt
    SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/httpd/cert/jenkins/3_jenkins.bnuztuhms.cn.key
    SSLCertificateChainFile /etc/httpd/cert/jenkins/1_root_bundle.crt

    ServerName jenkins.bnuztuhms.cn
    ProxyPass / http://www.bnuztuhms.cn:8081/
    ProxyPassReverse / http://www.bnuztuhms.cn:8081/
</VirtualHost>

HTTP重定向HTTPS

將所有到80端口(HTTP)的請求重寫/重定向到443端口(HTTPS)即可，不要忘記ServerName應與443端口的配置一致

<VirtualHost *:80>
    RewriteEngine on
    RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^443$
    RewriteRule ^(.*)?$ https://%{SERVER_NAME}$1 [L,R]
    ServerName jenkins.zhuyst.cc
</VirtualHost>