python selenium（用例斷言）

1.if ...else ...判斷進行斷言

from time import *
from selenium import webdriver
def login(user="admin",pwd="123456"):
    driver = webdriver.Chrome()
    driver.implicitly_wait(10)
    driver.get("http://192.168.1.110:8080/cms")
    driver.maximize_window()
    sleep(1)
    driver.find_element_by_id("userAccount").send_keys(user)
    sleep(1)
    driver.find_element_by_id("loginPwd").send_keys(pwd)
    sleep(1)
    driver.find_element_by_id("loginBtn").click()    #登錄
    sleep(1)
    users = driver.find_element_by_class_name("c-white").text    #獲取用戶名
    sleep(1)
    driver.quit()
    if users[6:] == user:
        pass
    else:
        raise AssertionError

if __name__ == '__main__':
    login()

from time import *
from selenium import webdriver
def login(user="admin",pwd="123456"):
    driver = webdriver.Chrome()
    driver.implicitly_wait(10)
    driver.get("http://192.168.1.110:8080/cms")
    driver.maximize_window()
    sleep(1)
    driver.find_element_by_id("userAccount").send_keys(user)
    sleep(1)
    driver.find_element_by_id("loginPwd").send_keys(pwd)
    sleep(1)
    driver.find_element_by_id("loginBtn").click()    #登錄
    sleep(1)
    users = driver.find_element_by_class_name("c-white").text    #獲取用戶名
    sleep(1)
    driver.quit()
    if users[6:7] == user:
        pass
    else:
        assert False

if __name__ == '__main__':
    login()

 

2.try ... except ...斷言

from time import *
from selenium import webdriver
def fatie(title,body):
    dr = login()
    sleep(2)
    dr.find_element_by_partial_link_text("版塊").click()
    sleep(1)
    dr.find_element_by_id("subject").send_keys(title)
    sleep(1)
    dr.find_element_by_id("fastpostmessage").send_keys(body)
    sleep(2)
    dr.find_element_by_name("topicsubmit").click()
    sleep(2)
    try:
        dr.find_element_by_id("thread_subject")
    except:
        raise AssertionError
    else:
        pass
    sleep(3)
    dr.quit()

 

3.assert斷言（基於unittest）

• assertIn(arg1, arg2, msg=None)　　 驗證 arg1 是 arg2 的子串，不是則 fail
• assertNotIn(arg1, arg2, msg=None) 　　驗證 arg1 不是 arg2 的子串，是則 fail
• assertEqual(arg1, arg2, msg=None) 　　驗證 arg1=arg2，不等則 fail
• assertNotEqual(arg1, arg2, msg=None)　　 驗證 arg1 != arg2, 相等則 fail

import time
import unittest

class Test(unittest.TestCase):
    def test01(self):
        self.assertEqual(2,2,msg="test01 error!")

    def test02(self):
        self.assertNotEqual(1,2,msg="test02 error!")

    def test03(self):
        self.assertIn("fang","xinfangshuo",msg="test03 error!")

    def test04(self):
        self.assertNotIn("xing","xinfangshuo",msg="test04 error!")

    def tearDown(self):
        time.sleep(1)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    unittest.main()