簡介
uncurl是一個庫，允許您將curl請求轉換為使用requests 的python代碼。由於Chrome網絡檢查器具有的“copy as cURL”，因此該工具對於用python重新創建瀏覽器請求很有用。
安裝
pip install uncurl
使用步驟
1. 抓取接口數據--Chrome瀏覽器
以課堂派獲取學生作業接口為例，在瀏覽器獲取相關接口，右鍵 “copy as cURL”
復制數據如下
curl 'https://www.ketangpai.com/HomeworkApi/listsHomework?courseid=MDAwMDAwMDAwMLOsx9uGz79r' -H 'sec-fetch-mode: cors' -H 'cookie: ketangpai_home_favicon=%2Ffavicon.ico; PHPSESSID=cds5589atpq5lrtpgetvs1ho86; ketangpai_home_remember=think%3A%7B%22username%22%3A%22MDAwMDAwMDAwMLOcx92Gqc1shbiClLG6etmZtmfOk2RhbQ%22%2C%22expire%22%3A%22MDAwMDAwMDAwMLOGuZaIubOxhqiGmLOmdZ4%22%2C%22token%22%3A%22MDAwMDAwMDAwMMurrpWavLehhs1-3rHPo5OFt4vbepuomcWmmqaMiHtnr5ypzYWosKKZq6HQxtOK0ZCme5p-q6iZu2yrn4uNhJ3KedDYk7ivboS4ipazuYXahaeDmIB6YW0%22%7D; SERVERID=46de5db6e37d7dfd4998e2f5b47fad92|1569328495|1569328476' -H 'accept-encoding: gzip, deflate, br' -H 'accept-language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9' -H 'user-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/77.0.3865.90 Safari/537.36' -H 'accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01' -H 'referer: https://www.ketangpai.com/Course/homework/courseid/MDAwMDAwMDAwMLOsx9uGz79r.html' -H 'authority: www.ketangpai.com' -H 'x-requested-with: XMLHttpRequest' -H 'sec-fetch-site: same-origin' --compressed
2. 執行uncurl命令，轉化數據包為python代碼
回到命令行中執行
uncurl "復制的curl格式數據"
例子如下：
uncurl "curl 'https://www.ketangpai.com/HomeworkApi/listsHomework?courseid=MDAwMDAwMDAwMLOsx9uGz79r' -H 'sec-fetch-mode: cors' -H 'cookie: ketangpai_home_favicon=%2Ffavicon.ico; PHPSESSID=cds5589atpq5lrtpgetvs1ho86; ketangpai_home_remember=think%3A%7B%22username%22%3A%22MDAwMDAwMDAwMLOcx92Gqc1shbiClLG6etmZtmfOk2RhbQ%22%2C%22expire%22%3A%22MDAwMDAwMDAwMLOGuZaIubOxhqiGmLOmdZ4%22%2C%22token%22%3A%22MDAwMDAwMDAwMMurrpWavLehhs1-3rHPo5OFt4vbepuomcWmmqaMiHtnr5ypzYWosKKZq6HQxtOK0ZCme5p-q6iZu2yrn4uNhJ3KedDYk7ivboS4ipazuYXahaeDmIB6YW0%22%7D; SERVERID=46de5db6e37d7dfd4998e2f5b47fad92|1569328495|1569328476' -H 'accept-encoding: gzip, deflate, br' -H 'accept-language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9' -H 'user-agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_14_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/77.0.3865.90 Safari/537.36' -H 'accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01' -H 'referer: https://www.ketangpai.com/Course/homework/courseid/MDAwMDAwMDAwMLOsx9uGz79r.html' -H 'authority: www.ketangpai.com' -H 'x-requested-with: XMLHttpRequest' -H 'sec-fetch-site: same-origin' --compressed"
即可將數據包轉換為requests請求的python代碼了
- macOS可直接執行
pbpaste | uncurl
來源: http://lemfix.com/topics/410
后記: 不是所有接口都行，要自己修改一下，但是可以用作參考