一般能夠用到的環境是
\begin{equation}
\begin{aligned}
...
\end{aligned}
\end{equation}
然而,這種環境用&只能夠保證左對齊或者右對齊,用\begin{gather*}環境能夠保證居中對齊
如下
\begin{gather*}
r_u = (1+k_1r^2_d+k_2r^4_d)r_d \\
r_u = \frac{tan(r_d\omega)}{2tan{\frac{\omega}{2}}}\\
r_u = \frac{r_d}{1+kr^2_d},
\end{gather*}
沒毛病