Git 克隆遠程倉庫到本地

參考

$ git clone --help
https://git-scm.com/book/zh/v2/Git-%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80-%E8%8E%B7%E5%8F%96-Git-%E4%BB%93%E5%BA%93

當前目錄 /e/mozq/02 project 。不指定則克隆 ${name}.git 到當前目錄下${name}目錄。如果指定路徑，可以是相對路徑和絕對路徑，相對路徑可以使用雙點符表示上級目錄。項目將被克隆到路徑最后一個目錄下。路徑上所有不存在的目錄將被創建。

不指定

# 不指定，克隆${name}.git到當前目錄下的${name}目錄。
1@DESKTOP-3H9092J MINGW64 /e/mozq/02 project
$ git clone https://github.com/shuzheng/zheng.git

Cloning into 'zheng'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 8, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (8/8), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (8/8), done.
remote: Total 18806 (delta 2), reused 2 (delta 0), pack-reused 18798
Receiving objects: 100% (18806/18806), 40.27 MiB | 5.43 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (7583/7583), done.
Checking out files: 100% (1251/1251), done.

相對路徑

# 指定相對路徑，克隆到路徑最后一個目錄。
1@DESKTOP-3H9092J MINGW64 /e/mozq/02 project
$ git clone https://github.com/shuzheng/zheng.git zhengcheng

Cloning into 'zhengcheng'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 8, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (8/8), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (8/8), done.
remote: Total 18806 (delta 2), reused 2 (delta 0), pack-reused 18798
Receiving objects: 100% (18806/18806), 40.27 MiB | 7.29 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (7583/7583), done.
Checking out files: 100% (1251/1251), done.

相對路徑可以使用雙點符

# 相對路徑可以使用雙點符表示上級目錄。
1@DESKTOP-3H9092J MINGW64 /e/mozq/02 project
$ git clone https://github.com/shuzheng/zheng.git ../zhengcheng

Cloning into '../zhengcheng'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 8, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (8/8), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (8/8), done.
remote: Total 18806 (delta 2), reused 2 (delta 0), pack-reused 18798
Receiving objects: 100% (18806/18806), 40.27 MiB | 3.31 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (7583/7583), done.
Checking out files: 100% (1251/1251), done.

絕對路徑

# 可以使用絕對路徑。克隆到路徑最后一個目錄。
1@DESKTOP-3H9092J MINGW64 /e/mozq/02 project
$ git clone https://github.com/shuzheng/zheng.git e:/mozq/changzhou

Cloning into 'e:/mozq/changzhou'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 8, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (8/8), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (8/8), done.
remote: Total 18806 (delta 2), reused 2 (delta 0), pack-reused 18798
Receiving objects: 100% (18806/18806), 40.27 MiB | 5.00 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (7583/7583), done.
Checking out files: 100% (1251/1251), done.

路徑中所有沒有的文件夾將被創建

# 路徑中所有沒有的文件夾將被創建。
1@DESKTOP-3H9092J MINGW64 /e/mozq/02 project
$ git clone https://github.com/shuzheng/zheng.git e:/x1/x1/changzhou

Cloning into 'e:/x1/x1/changzhou'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 8, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (8/8), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (8/8), done.
remote: Total 18806 (delta 2), reused 2 (delta 0), pack-reused 18798
Receiving objects: 100% (18806/18806), 40.27 MiB | 5.65 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (7583/7583), done.
Checking out files: 100% (1251/1251), done.

git 克隆遠程倉庫之后

參考

https://git-scm.com/book/zh/v2/Git-%E5%9F%BA%E7%A1%80-%E8%BF%9C%E7%A8%8B%E4%BB%93%E5%BA%93%E7%9A%84%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8

1@DESKTOP-3H9092J MINGW64 /e/00/project_01
$ git clone https://github.com/shuzheng/zheng.git
Cloning into 'zheng'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 18806, done.
remote: Total 18806 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 18806
Receiving objects: 100% (18806/18806), 40.27 MiB | 4.08 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (7585/7585), done.
Checking out files: 100% (1251/1251), done.

1@DESKTOP-3H9092J MINGW64 /e/00/project_01/zheng (master)
$ git branch
* master

1@DESKTOP-3H9092J MINGW64 /e/00/project_01/zheng (master)
$ git branch -v
* master 7005c0a7 升級commons-fileupload

1@DESKTOP-3H9092J MINGW64 /e/00/project_01/zheng (master)
$ git branch -a
* master
  remotes/origin/HEAD -> origin/master
  remotes/origin/feature/springboot
  remotes/origin/master
  remotes/origin/springboot+dubbo
  
1@DESKTOP-3H9092J MINGW64 /e/00/project_01/zheng (master)
$ git remote -v
origin  https://github.com/shuzheng/zheng.git (fetch)
origin  https://github.com/shuzheng/zheng.git (push)

## bugs

windows中注意斜杠為右倒。而不是左倒。

1@DESKTOP-3H9092J MINGW64 /e/mozq/02 project
$ git clone https://github.com/shuzheng/zheng.git e:\mozq\changzhou
Cloning into 'e:mozqchangzhou'...
fatal: Invalid path 'e:/mozqchangzhou': No such file or directory