Python中xlrd、xlwt、win32com模塊對xls文件的讀寫操作

 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- 
#xlrd和xlwt只支持xls文件讀寫，openpyxl只支持xlsx文件的讀寫操作
import xlrd
import xlwt
import win32com
from win32com.client import constants,Dispatch
from openpyxl import load_workbook
from openpyxl import Workbook
from openpyxl.writer.excel import ExcelWriter
 
#--------------------------------使用win32com模塊批量讀入要處理的log文件--------------#
#注意表的計數是從1開始的和openpyxl類似       
def win32ReadExcel(inputFile,num):
	#存放數據字典
	data_dic = {}
	line = 0
	for i in range(1,num+1):
		readfile = inputFile + str(i) + '.xls'
		print (readfile)
		xlApp = win32com.client.Dispatch('Excel.Application')
		wb = xlApp.Workbooks.Open(readfile)
 
		#取第一張表  
		ws = wb.Worksheets(1)
		info = ws.UsedRange
		rows = info.Rows.Count
		print (rows)
		# 建立存儲數據的字典   
		# t = ws.Cells(1, 1).Value
		# print (t)
		for rx in range(0,rows-1):  
			temp_list = []  
   
			w1 = ws.Cells(rx+2, 1).Value
			w2 = ws.Cells(rx+2, 2).Value
			w3 = ws.Cells(rx+2, 3).Value
			w4 = ws.Cells(rx+2, 4).Value
			w5 = ws.Cells(rx+2, 5).Value
			temp_list = [w1,w2,w3,w4,w5]
			data_dic[line] = temp_list
			line = line + 1
		# for i in range(rows):
			
			
		# 	data_dic[line] = ws.Rows[i+1].Cells
		# 	line = line + 1
	print (data_dic)
	return data_dic
 
#------------------------------使用xlrd模塊批量讀入要處理的log文件--------------#
def readExcel(inputFile,num):
	#存放數據字典
	data_dic = {}
	line = 0
	for i in range(1,num+1):
		readfile = inputFile + str(i) + '.xls'
		print (readfile)
		wb = xlrd.open_workbook(readfile)
 
		#取第一張表  
		ws = wb.sheets()[0]  
		rows = ws.nrows
		print (rows)
		# 建立存儲數據的字典   
		for rx in range(0,rows-1):
			# print (rx)
			data_dic[line] = ws.row_values(rx+1)
			line = line + 1
	return data_dic
 
#-------------------------生成的xls格式的錯誤日志信息---------------------#
#注意xls格式的表示從0開始計數的
def exportXlsExcel(outputFile,data_log):
	file = xlwt.Workbook(encoding='utf-8',style_compression=0)
	table = file.add_sheet('sheet1',cell_overwrite_ok=True)
	table.write(0,0,'1')
	table.write(0,1,'2')
	table.write(0,2,'3')
	table.write(0,3,'4')
	table.write(0,4,'5')
	#讀取過濾后的日志信息並寫入xls文件中
	for i in range(0,len(data_log)):
		for j in range(0,5):
			table.write(i+1,j,data_log[i][j])
 
	file.save(outputFile);
 
#---------------------------------程序入口---------------------------------#
if __name__ == '__main__':	
	data_dic = {}
	data_dic = win32ReadExcel('H:\Practice\j730_5_',3)
	#data_log = dealLog(data_dic)
	#exportXlsxExcel('bbbb3.xlsx',data_log)
	exportXlsExcel('bbbb.xls',data_log)

from: https://blog.csdn.net/revitalizing/article/details/47423427