python讀取txt文件時報錯UnicodeDecodeError: 'gbk' codec can't decode byte 0x8e in position 8: illegal multibyte sequence

本文轉載自查看原文 2019-09-23 15:42 321 報錯記錄/ python

python讀取文件時報錯UnicodeDecodeError: 'gbk' codec can't decode byte 0x8e in position 8: illegal multibyte sequence，如下代碼：

 1 #coding:utf-8
 2 import shutil
 3 readDir = "F:\\爬取數據\\11.txt"
 4 writeDir = "F:\\爬取數據\\22.txt"
 5 #txtDir = "/home/fuxueping/Desktop/１"
 6 lines_seen = set()
 7 outfile=open(writeDir,"w")
 8 f = open(readDir,"r",encoding='UTF-8')
 9 for line in f:
10     print(line)
11     if line not in lines_seen:
12         line = str(line)
13         outfile.write(str(line))
14         lines_seen.add(line)
15 outfile.close()
16 print ("success")

解決方案1：

f = open(readDir,"rb")

此方案雖然沒有在報錯，但寫入的數據不是想要的格式，如下：

解決方案2：

f = open(readDir,"r",encoding='UTF-8')

一切保存正常

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