品優購商城項目(六)CAS客戶端與SpringSecurity集成


cas單點登錄旨在解決傳統登錄模式session在分布式項目中共享登錄信息的問題。

本文cas服務器使用 4.0版本,僅供學習參考。把 cas.war 直接部署在tomcat即可,這里有個固定的用戶名和密碼   casuser /Mellon

修改密碼在 cas/WEB-INF/deployerConfigContext.xml

<bean id="primaryAuthenticationHandler"
          class="org.jasig.cas.authentication.AcceptUsersAuthenticationHandler">
        <property name="users">
            <map>
                <entry key="casuser" value="Mellon"/>
                <entry key="admin" value="123456"/>
            </map>
        </property>
    </bean>

需要重啟tomcat才能失效

 

一、 CAS服務端配置

1、端口修改

如果我們不希望用8080端口訪問CAS, 可以修改端口

(1)修改TOMCAT的端口

打開tomcat 目錄 conf\server.xml  找到下面的配置

 

將端口8080,改為9100

 

(2)修改CAS配置文件(直接修改tomcat部署的cas)

修改cas的WEB-INF/cas.properties

server.name=http://localhost:9100

2、去除https認證

CAS默認使用的是HTTPS協議,如果使用HTTPS協議需要SSL安全證書(需向特定的機構申請和購買) 。如果對安全要求不高或是在開發測試階段,可使用HTTP協議。我們這里講解通過修改配置,讓CAS使用HTTP協議。

(1)修改cas的WEB-INF/deployerConfigContext.xml

<!-- Required for proxy ticket mechanism. -->
<bean id="proxyAuthenticationHandler"
class="org.jasig.cas.authentication.handler.support.HttpBasedServiceCredentialsAuthenticationHandler"
p:httpClient-ref="httpClient" p:requireSecure="false"/>

這里需要增加參數p:requireSecure="false",requireSecure屬性意思為是否需要安全驗證,即HTTPS,false為不采用

 

(2)修改cas的/WEB-INF/spring-configuration/ticketGrantingTicketCookieGenerator.xml

<bean id="ticketGrantingTicketCookieGenerator" class="org.jasig.cas.web.support.CookieRetrievingCookieGenerator"
        p:cookieSecure="false"
        p:cookieMaxAge="3600"
        p:cookieName="CASTGC"
        p:cookiePath="/cas" />

參數p:cookieSecure="true",同理為HTTPS驗證相關,TRUE為采用HTTPS驗證,FALSE為不采用https驗證。

參數p:cookieMaxAge="-1",是COOKIE的最大生命周期,-1為無生命周期,即只在當前打開的窗口有效,關閉或重新打開其它窗口,仍會要求驗證。可以根據需要修改為大於0的數字,比如3600等,意思是在3600秒內,打開任意窗口,都不需要驗證。我們這里將cookieSecure改為false ,  cookieMaxAge 改為3600

 

(3)修改cas的WEB-INF/spring-configuration/warnCookieGenerator.xml

<bean id="warnCookieGenerator" class="org.jasig.cas.web.support.CookieRetrievingCookieGenerator"
        p:cookieSecure="false"
        p:cookieMaxAge="3600"
        p:cookieName="CASPRIVACY"
        p:cookiePath="/cas" />

我們這里將cookieSecure改為false ,  cookieMaxAge 改為3600

 

 (4)登出跳轉的配置 ,修改 cas 系統的配置文件 cas-servlet.xml

<bean id="logoutAction" class="org.jasig.cas.web.flow.LogoutAction"
p:servicesManager-ref="servicesManager"
p:followServiceRedirects="${cas.logout.followServiceRedirects:true}"/>

改為 true 后,可以在退出時跳轉頁面到目標頁面,修改 index.jsp 的退出鏈接

<a href="http://localhost:9100/cas/logout?service=http://www.baidu.com">退出登錄</a>

 

二、CAS集成數據庫

 達到用戶登錄從數據庫驗證賬號密碼的目的。

(1)修改cas服務端中web-inf下deployerConfigContext.xml ,添加如下配置

<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"
              p:driverClass="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
              p:jdbcUrl="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/pinyougoudb?characterEncoding=utf8"
              p:user="root"
              p:password="123456" />
<bean id="passwordEncoder"
class="org.jasig.cas.authentication.handler.DefaultPasswordEncoder"
        c:encodingAlgorithm="MD5"
        p:characterEncoding="UTF-8" />
<bean id="dbAuthHandler"
          class="org.jasig.cas.adaptors.jdbc.QueryDatabaseAuthenticationHandler"
          p:dataSource-ref="dataSource"
          p:sql="select password from tb_user where username = ?"
          p:passwordEncoder-ref="passwordEncoder"/>

然后在配置文件開始部分找到 bean authenticationManager 修改

<bean id="authenticationManager" class="org.jasig.cas.authentication.PolicyBasedAuthenticationManager">
        <constructor-arg>
            <map>
                <!--
                   | IMPORTANT
                   | Every handler requires a unique name.
                   | If more than one instance of the same handler class is configured, you must explicitly
                   | set its name to something other than its default name (typically the simple class name).
                   -->
                <entry key-ref="proxyAuthenticationHandler" value-ref="proxyPrincipalResolver" />
                <!--<entry key-ref="primaryAuthenticationHandler" value-ref="primaryPrincipalResolver" />-->
                <entry key-ref="dbAuthHandler" value-ref="primaryPrincipalResolver"/>
            </map>
        </constructor-arg>

其中<entry key-ref="primaryAuthenticationHandler" value-ref="primaryPrincipalResolver" />一句是使用固定的用戶名和密碼,我們在下面可以看到這兩個bean ,如果我們使用數據庫認證用戶名和密碼,需要將這句注釋掉。添加<entry key-ref="dbAuthHandler" value-ref="primaryPrincipalResolver"/>使用數據庫數據驗證

 

(2)將以下三個jar包放入webapps\cas\WEB-INF\lib下 

 

 重啟tomcat 登錄

 

 

三、CAS服務端界面改造

 主要修改cas默認的登錄等頁面,用自己的頁面。

1、拷貝資源

(1)將品優購的登陸頁login.html 拷貝到cas系統下WEB-INF\view\jsp\default\ui 目錄下,將 css 、js、img等文件夾拷貝合並到 cas 目錄下

(2) 將原來的casLoginView.jsp 改名(可以為之后的修改操作做參照),將login.html改名為casLoginView.jsp

2、修改頁面casLoginView.jsp 內容

(1)添加指令

<%@ page pageEncoding="UTF-8" %>
<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="spring" uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="form" uri="http://www.springframework.org/tags/form" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="fn" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/functions" %>

(2)修改form標簽

<form:form method="post" id="fm1" commandName="${commandName}" htmlEscape="true" class="sui-form">
......
</form:form>

(3)修改用戶名框

<form:input id="username" tabindex="1"
    accesskey="${userNameAccessKey}" path="username" autocomplete="off" htmlEscape="true"
    placeholder="郵箱/用戶名/手機號" class="span2 input-xfat" />

(4)修改密碼框

<form:password  id="password" tabindex="2" path="password"
      accesskey="${passwordAccessKey}" htmlEscape="true" autocomplete="off"
      placeholder="請輸入密碼" class="span2 input-xfat"   />

(5)修改登陸按鈕

<input type="hidden" name="lt" value="${loginTicket}" />
<input type="hidden" name="execution" value="${flowExecutionKey}" />
<input type="hidden" name="_eventId" value="submit" />
<input class="sui-btn btn-block btn-xlarge btn-danger" accesskey="l" value="登陸" type="submit" />

3、錯誤提示

(1)在表單內加入錯誤提示框

<form:errors path="*" id="msg" cssClass="errors" element="div" htmlEscape="false" />

(2)修改錯誤提示信息為中文

這個提示信息是在WEB-INF\classes目錄下的messages.properties文件中,錯誤信息可以自定義,記得轉成unicode編碼

#用戶不存在,信息可以自定義轉unicode防止中文亂碼
authenticationFailure.AccountNotFoundException=\u7528\u6237\u4E0D\u5B58\u5728
#密碼錯誤同上
authenticationFailure.FailedLoginException=\u5BC6\u7801\u9519\u8BEF

設置國際化為zn_CN  ,修改WEB-INF/cas-servlet.xml

 <!-- Locale Resolver -->
  <bean id="localeResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.CookieLocaleResolver" p:defaultLocale="zh_CN" />

 

 

 

 

四、CAS客戶端與SpringSecurity集成

1、用戶中心實現單點登錄

(1)pom.xml 引入springSecurity、cas客戶端和springSecurity Cas整合包依賴

 <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-security-cas</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.jasig.cas.client</groupId>
            <artifactId>cas-client-core</artifactId>
            <version>3.3.3</version>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                    <artifactId>log4j-over-slf4j</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>

(2)將用戶中心相關的頁面(home-開頭的)拷貝至  pinnyougou-user-web

(3)web.xml  添加spring-security過濾器,設置首頁為home-index.html

<welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>home-index.html</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>

(4)構建UserDetailsServiceImpl.java  

import org.springframework.security.core.GrantedAuthority;
import org.springframework.security.core.authority.SimpleGrantedAuthority;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UsernameNotFoundException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class UserDetailServiceImpl implements UserDetailsService {

    @Override
    public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
        System.out.println("經過認證類:"+username);
        
        List<GrantedAuthority> authorities=new ArrayList();
        authorities.add(new SimpleGrantedAuthority("ROLE_USER"));
        
        return new User(username,"",authorities);
    }

}

(5)添加spring-security.xml,並做以下修改

配置匿名訪問資源

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
    xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/security http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security.xsd">
    <!-- 匿名訪問資源 -->
    <http pattern="/css/**" security="none"></http>
    <http pattern="/img/**" security="none"></http>
    <http pattern="/js/**" security="none"></http>
    <http pattern="/plugins/**" security="none"></http>
    
    <http pattern="/register.html" security="none"></http>
    <http pattern="/user/add.do" security="none"></http>
    <http pattern="/user/sendCode.do" security="none"></http>
    
    <!--   entry-point-ref  入口點引用 -->
    <http use-expressions="false" entry-point-ref="casProcessingFilterEntryPoint">  
        <intercept-url pattern="/**" access="ROLE_USER"/>   
        <csrf disabled="true"/>  
        <!-- custom-filter為過濾器, position 表示將過濾器放在指定的位置上,before表示放在指定位置之前  ,after表示放在指定的位置之后  -->           
        <custom-filter ref="casAuthenticationFilter"  position="CAS_FILTER" />      
        <custom-filter ref="requestSingleLogoutFilter" before="LOGOUT_FILTER"/>  
        <custom-filter ref="singleLogoutFilter" before="CAS_FILTER"/>  
    </http>
    
      <!-- CAS入口點 開始 -->
    <beans:bean id="casProcessingFilterEntryPoint" class="org.springframework.security.cas.web.CasAuthenticationEntryPoint">  
        <!-- 單點登錄服務器登錄URL -->  
        <beans:property name="loginUrl" value="http://localhost:9100/cas/login"/>  
        <beans:property name="serviceProperties" ref="serviceProperties"/>  
    </beans:bean>      
    <beans:bean id="serviceProperties" class="org.springframework.security.cas.ServiceProperties">  
        <!--service 配置自身工程的根地址+/login/cas   -->  
        <beans:property name="service" value="http://localhost:9106/login/cas"/>
    </beans:bean>  
    <!-- CAS入口點 結束 -->

    
    <!-- 認證過濾器 開始 -->
    <beans:bean id="casAuthenticationFilter" class="org.springframework.security.cas.web.CasAuthenticationFilter">  
        <beans:property name="authenticationManager" ref="authenticationManager"/>  
    </beans:bean>  
        <!-- 認證管理器 -->
    <authentication-manager alias="authenticationManager">
        <authentication-provider  ref="casAuthenticationProvider">
        </authentication-provider>
    </authentication-manager>
        <!-- 認證提供者 -->
    <beans:bean id="casAuthenticationProvider"     class="org.springframework.security.cas.authentication.CasAuthenticationProvider">  
        <beans:property name="authenticationUserDetailsService">  
            <beans:bean class="org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsByNameServiceWrapper">  
                <beans:constructor-arg ref="userDetailsService" />  
            </beans:bean>  
        </beans:property>  
        <beans:property name="serviceProperties" ref="serviceProperties"/>  
        <!-- ticketValidator 為票據驗證器 -->
        <beans:property name="ticketValidator">  
            <beans:bean class="org.jasig.cas.client.validation.Cas20ServiceTicketValidator">  
                <beans:constructor-arg index="0" value="http://localhost:9100/cas"/>  
            </beans:bean>  
        </beans:property>  
        <beans:property name="key" value="an_id_for_this_auth_provider_only"/> 
    </beans:bean>        
            <!-- 認證類 -->
    <beans:bean id="userDetailsService" class="com.smallshop.user.service.UserDetailServiceImpl"/>
    
    <!-- 認證過濾器 結束 -->
    
    
    <!-- 單點登出  開始  -->     
    <beans:bean id="singleLogoutFilter" class="org.jasig.cas.client.session.SingleSignOutFilter"/>    
    <!-- 經過此配置,當用戶在地址欄輸入本地工程 /logout/cas  -->      
    <beans:bean id="requestSingleLogoutFilter" class="org.springframework.security.web.authentication.logout.LogoutFilter">  
        <beans:constructor-arg value="http://localhost:9100/cas/logout?service=http://localhost:9103"/>  
        <beans:constructor-arg>  
            <beans:bean class="org.springframework.security.web.authentication.logout.SecurityContextLogoutHandler"/>  
        </beans:constructor-arg>  
        <beans:property name="filterProcessesUrl" value="/logout/cas"/>  
    </beans:bean>  
    <!-- 單點登出  結束 -->  
    
</beans:beans>
View Code

2、頁面顯示用戶名

 

(1)pinyougou-user-web創建LoginController.java

import org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContextHolder;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/login")
public class LoginController {

    @RequestMapping("/name")
    public Map showName(){
        String name = SecurityContextHolder.getContext().getAuthentication().getName();
        Map map=new HashMap();
        map.put("loginName", name);
        return map;        
    }
    
}

(2)創建loginService.js

//服務層
app.service('loginService',function($http){
    //讀取列表數據綁定到表單中
    this.showName=function(){
        return $http.get('../login/name.do');
    }
});

(3)創建indexController.js

//首頁控制器
app.controller('indexController',function($scope,loginService){
    $scope.showName=function(){
            loginService.showName().success(
                    function(response){
                        $scope.loginName=response.loginName;
                    }
            );
    }
});

(4)修改home-index.html  引入js

<scripttype="text/javascript"src="plugins/angularjs/angular.min.js"></script>
    <scripttype="text/javascript"src="js/base.js"></script>    
    <scripttype="text/javascript"src="js/service/loginService.js"></script>
    <scripttype="text/javascript"src="js/controller/indexController.js"></script>

指令,調用方法查詢登陸名

<bodyng-app="pinyougou"ng-controller="indexController"ng-init="showName()">

顯示用戶名

<spanclass="name">{{loginName}}</span>

3、退出登錄

spring-security.xml設置退出登錄后的跳轉地址

<!-- 經過此配置,當用戶在地址欄輸入本地工程 /logout/cas  -->      
    <beans:bean id="requestSingleLogoutFilter" class="org.springframework.security.web.authentication.logout.LogoutFilter">  
        <beans:constructor-arg value="http://localhost:9100/cas/logout?service=http://localhost:9103"/>  
        <beans:constructor-arg>  
            <beans:bean class="org.springframework.security.web.authentication.logout.SecurityContextLogoutHandler"/>  
        </beans:constructor-arg>  
        <beans:property name="filterProcessesUrl" value="/logout/cas"/>  
    </beans:bean>  

頁面

<span class="safe"><a href="logout/cas">退出登錄 </a></span>

 


免責聲明!

本站轉載的文章為個人學習借鑒使用,本站對版權不負任何法律責任。如果侵犯了您的隱私權益,請聯系本站郵箱yoyou2525@163.com刪除。



 
粵ICP備18138465號   © 2018-2025 CODEPRJ.COM