selenium+python+ip池 實現博客園刷博客瀏覽量

import random
from  selenium import webdriver
import requests
import time
import random

import requests

import time

from selenium import webdriver

import sys

import os

# 隨機獲取瀏覽器標識

def get_UA():

    UA_list = [

        "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 4.1.1; Nexus 7 Build/JRO03D) AppleWebKit/535.19 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/18.0.1025.166 Safari/535.19",

        "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 4.0.4; en-gb; GT-I9300 Build/IMM76D) AppleWebKit/534.30 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Mobile Safari/534.30",

        "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 2.2; en-gb; GT-P1000 Build/FROYO) AppleWebKit/533.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Mobile Safari/533.1",

        "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.2; WOW64; rv:21.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/21.0",

        "Mozilla/5.0 (Android; Mobile; rv:14.0) Gecko/14.0 Firefox/14.0",

        "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.2; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/27.0.1453.94 Safari/537.36"

    ]

    randnum = random.randint(0, len(UA_list)-1)

    h_list = UA_list[randnum]

    return h_list

# 獲取代理IP

def get_ip():

    # 這里填寫芝麻代理api地址，num參數必須為1，每次只請求一個IP地址                                                                                

    url = 'http://webapi.http.zhimacangku.com/getip?num=1&type=1&pro=&city=0&yys=0&port=1&pack=62814&ts=0&ys=0&cs=0&lb=1&sb=0&pb=4&mr=1&regions='                 #ip接口

    response = requests.get(url)

    response.close()

    ip = response.text

    print(ip)

    return ip

if __name__ == '__main__':

    url = "https://www.cnblogs.com/xifengqidama/p/11321187.html"

    # 無限循環，每次都要打開一個瀏覽器窗口，不是標簽

    while 1:

        # 調用函數獲取瀏覽器標識, 字符串

        headers = get_UA()

        # 調用函數獲取IP代理地址,這里獲取是字符串，而不是像前兩個教程獲得的是數組

        proxy = get_ip()

        # 使用chrome自定義

        chrome_options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()

        # 設置代理

        chrome_options.add_argument('--proxy-server=http://'+proxy)

        # 設置UA

        chrome_options.add_argument('--user-agent="'+headers+'"')

        # 使用設置初始化webdriver

        driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=chrome_options)
        print("輸出當前的ip地址".format(proxy))

        try:

            # 訪問超時30秒

            driver.set_page_load_timeout(30)

            # 訪問網頁

            driver.get(url)
            driver.maximize_window()        #最大化瀏覽器
            time.sleep(5)


            # 退出當前瀏覽器

            driver.close()

            # 延遲1~3秒繼續

            time_delay = random.randint(1, 3)

            while time_delay > 0:

                print(str(time_delay) + " seconds left!!")

                time.sleep(1)

                time_delay = time_delay - 1

                pass

        except:

            print("timeout")

            # 退出瀏覽器

            driver.quit()

            time.sleep(1)

            # 重啟腳本, 之所以選擇重啟腳本是因為，長時間運行該腳本會出現一些莫名其妙的問題，不如重啟解決

            python = sys.executable

            os.execl(python, python, *sys.argv)

        finally:

            pass