mysql用sql語句創建表和數據 設置字符編碼為utf-8

 

 

簡而言之

CREATE DATABASE xx CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
USE xx;
CREATE TABLE a1(qid VARCHAR(10),qname VARCHAR(10) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci,qall VARCHAR(500) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci,inge VARCHAR(100) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci,outge VARCHAR(100) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci,rate INT(1));
CREATE TABLE a2(qid VARCHAR(10) ,total INT(5) DEFAULT 0,corret INT(5) DEFAULT 0);
CREATE TABLE a3(qid VARCHAR(10),stdin VARCHAR(100) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci,stdout VARCHAR(100) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci,nn INT(5));

在數據庫后 + 數據表的相應段 最后加上

CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci

即可

 

 

與網頁交互的時候，需要設置網頁的編碼為utf-8，request交互的字符編碼也為 utf-8

 

1.設置.jsp，html等的編碼，並在servlet的service方法開頭加上req. setCharacterEncoding(“UTF-8”);**

2.設置jdbc連接的編碼jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/dbname?characterEncoding=utf-8**

 

3.設置瀏覽器的編碼，編程IDE的編碼**