類似百度統計,有的時候legend的個數比較多,但是前端需要控制初始化顯示的個數,以及最多顯示的條數,先看效果圖:
先給代碼:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge"> <title>Document</title> <script src="https://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/echarts/4.2.1/echarts-en.min.js"></script> </head> <body> <div id="all_line" style="width:100%;height:500px;margin-top: 100px;"></div> <script> var obj = {}; var text_data = ['http://www.baidu.com', 'https://www.sogou.com', 'http://www.333.com', 'http://www.444.com', 'http://www.555.com', 'http://www.666.com', 'http://www.777.com', 'http://www.888.com', 'http://www.999.com', '外部鏈接總計' ]; for (var i = 0; i < text_data.length; i++) { if (i > 2 && (i < text_data.length - 1)) { obj[text_data[i]] = false; } else { obj[text_data[i]] = true; } } obj[text_data[text_data.length - 1]] = true; // console.log(obj) var myChart = echarts.init(document.getElementById('all_line')); myChart ? myChart.clear() : ""; myChart.setOption({ tooltip: { trigger: 'axis', backgroundColor: 'rgba(255,255,255,0.8)', axisPointer: { // 坐標軸指示器,坐標軸觸發有效 type: 'shadow', // 默認為直線,可選為:'line' | 'shadow' shadowStyle: { color: 'rgba(150,150,150,0.2)' } }, textStyle: { color: '#666', fontSize: '14px', }, extraCssText: 'width:220px;height:200px;padding:0;box-shadow: 0 0 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);"', formatter: function (params) { var htmlStr = ""; for (var i = 0; i < params.length; i++) { var tem = params[i].name; var val = params[i].value; if (tem.indexOf('/') < 0) { tem > 9 ? tem = tem + ":00 - " + tem + ":59" : tem = "0" + tem + ":00 - " + "0" + tem + ":59"; } val > 0 ? val = val : val = '--' htmlStr += '<div style="height:26px;line-height:26px;overflow:hidden;padding:6px 8px;">' + '<span style="float:left;max-width:160px;overflow:hidden;text-overflow: ellipsis;white-space: nowrap;">' + '<span style="margin-right:5px;display:inline-block;width:10px;height:10px;border-radius:5px;background-color:' + params[i].color + ';"></span>' + params[i].seriesName + '</span>' + '<span style="float:right">' + val + '</span>' + '</div>' } var res = '<div><div style="height:40px;line-height:40px;padding:0 8px;background:rgba(237,233,233,0.4)">' + tem + '<span style="float:right;">' + $('.table-echarts ul.group li.cur').text() + '</span>' + htmlStr + '</div></div>' return res; }, }, textStyle: { color: 'rgb(120, 122, 125)', }, color: ['#4fa8f9', '#6ec71e', '#f56e6a', '#fc8b40', '#818af8', '#31c9d7', '#f35e7a', '#ab7aee', '#14d68b', '#cde5ff' ], grid: { top: 30, //越大越靠下,默認60 bottom: 70 }, legend: { bottom: 1, itemGap: 15, itemWidth: 9, itemHeight: 10, textStyle: { padding: [0, 0, 0, 8], }, formatter: function (name) { return (name.length > 14 ? (name.slice(0, 14) + "...") : name); }, selected: obj, data: text_data }, xAxis: [{ type: 'category', // boundaryGap: false,//坐標軸兩邊留白策略 axisTick: { alignWithLabel: true }, axisLabel: { interval: 2 }, axisLine: { lineStyle: { color: "#ddd" } }, data: ['0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '10', '11', '12', '13', '14', '15', '16', '17', '18', '19', '20', '21', '22', '23' ], }], yAxis: [{ type: 'value', axisLine: { lineStyle: { color: "transparent" } }, splitLine: { lineStyle: { color: '#eee', } } }], series: [{ name: 'http://www.baidu.com', type: 'line', symbol: 'circle', symbolSize: '5', data: [8, 1, 1, 0, 0, 3, 2, 0, 6, 3, 1, 4, 7, 3, 7, 15, 11, 3, 8, 3, 2, 5, 4, 7] }, { name: 'https://www.sogou.com', type: 'line', symbol: 'circle', symbolSize: '5', data: [1, 1, 0, 0, 2, 1, 0, 1, 3, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 2, 2, 0, 4, 2, 4] }, { name: 'http://www.333.com', type: 'line', symbol: 'circle', symbolSize: '5', data: [1, 3, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 2, 0, 2, 1, 1, 1] }, { name: 'http://www.444.com', type: 'line', symbol: 'circle', symbolSize: '5', data: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 0, 0, 3, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 0] }, { name: 'http://www.555.com', type: 'line', symbol: 'circle', symbolSize: '5', data: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 1, 2, 0] }, { name: 'http://www.666.com', type: 'line', symbol: 'circle', symbolSize: '5', data: [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0] }, { name: 'http://www.777.com', type: 'line', symbol: 'circle', symbolSize: '5', data: [2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1] }, { name: 'http://www.888.com', type: 'line', symbol: 'circle', symbolSize: '5', data: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0] }, { name: 'http://www.999.com', type: 'line', symbol: 'circle', symbolSize: '5', data: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0] }, { name: '外部鏈接總計', type: 'bar', barWidth: '60%', data: [14, 6, 1, 0, 2, 5, 4, 1, 11, 8, 6, 7, 15, 5, 11, 21, 21, 6, 17, 7, 7, 14, 9, 14] } ] }) //echarts點擊事件 myChart.on('legendselectchanged', function (params) { var legend_option = this.getOption(); //手動改變legend的selected狀態: // legend_option.legend[0].selected[name] = false; //切換tooltips的高度 var selectTotal = 0; var tem = Object.values(params.selected); for (var j = 0; j < tem.length; j++) { if (tem[j] === true) { selectTotal += 1; } } // console.log(selectTotal) legend_option.tooltip[0].extraCssText ="width:220px;padding:0;box-shadow: 0 0 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);height:" + (40 + selectTotal *40) + "px"; this.setOption(legend_option) }); window.onresize = function () { myChart ? myChart.resize() : ""; }; </script> </body> </html>
直接copy就能看到效果。上面是限制了初始化顯示legend的前三個和最后一個。因為之前的版本出了點問題刪了部分代碼,如果要改變legend的select狀態,請自行在代碼中的echarts點擊事件中根據我提供的方法進行修改,如若不明白可以打印點擊事件的params查看。
Tips:
- 以上的數據都是虛擬的,只是為了方便查看效果。
- 為了不影響變量的作用域,建議把js放在jquery的ready函數里面。
- 如果是vue項目,可自行調整以上代碼或留言獲取。
我再多說幾句:
在用數據刷新echarts圖表時,最好先用clear()函數去清空(echarts自帶的api),還有就是其實echarts完全可以由數據渲染,比如說上面的例子,它的顏色可以事先定義一個數組,把可能用到的顏色放入這個數組,然后通過你legend的個數從數組去length相同的值組成新數組,然后以變量的形式去配置。上面例子用自定義的formatter去修改了tooltip的顏色以及legend的樣式。