Java中DateUtil工具類（持續更新中）

import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;

import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;


public class DateUtil {
    
    /**
     * 日期格式 年 如2009
     */
    public static final String DATEFORMATYEAR = "yyyy";
    
    /**
     * 日期格式 年 月  如 2009-02
     */
    public static final String DATEFORMATMONTH = "yyyy-MM";
    
    /**
     * 日期格式 年 月 日 如2009-02-26
     */
    public static final String DATEFORMATDAY = "yyyy-MM-dd";
    
    /**
     * 日期格式 年 月 日 時 如2009-02-26 15
     */
    public static final String DATEFORMATHOUR = "yyyy-MM-dd HH";
    
    /**
     * 日期格式 年 月 日 時 分 如2009-02-26 15:40
     */
    public static final String DATEFORMATMINUTE = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm";

    /**
     * 日期格式年 月 日 時 分 秒 如 2009-02-26 15:40:00
     */
    public static final String DATEFORMATSECOND = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss";
    
    /**
     * 日期格式年 月 日 時 分 秒 毫秒 如2009-02-26 15:40:00 110
     */
    public static final String DATEFORMATMILLISECOND = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss SSS";
    
    /**
     * 返回日期 根據數據庫類型 str_to_date to_date 精確到秒
     * 
     * @return
     */
    public static String str_to_date_second(String dataStr) {
        String ret = "";
        //if (Constant.DATABASETYPE.equalsIgnoreCase("oracle")) { //Oracle數據庫
            //ret += " to_date('" + dataStr + "','yyyy-MM-dd hh24:mi:ss') ";
        //} else { //MySQL數據庫
            ret += " str_to_date('" + dataStr + "','%Y-%m-%d %H:%i:%s') ";
        //}
        return ret;
    }
    
    /**
     * 返回日期 根據數據庫類型 str_to_date to_date 精確到分
     * 
     * @return
     */
    public static String str_to_date_minute(String dataStr) {
        String ret = "";
//        if (Constant.DATABASETYPE.equalsIgnoreCase("oracle")) { //Oracle數據庫
//            ret += " to_date('" + dataStr + "','yyyy-MM-dd hh24:mi') ";
//        } else { //MySQL數據庫
            ret += " str_to_date('" + dataStr + "','%Y-%m-%d %H:%i') ";
//        }
        return ret;
    }
    
    /**
     * 按指定的格式，把Date轉換成String 如date為null,返回null
     * 
     * @param date
     *            Date參數
     * @param format
     *            日期格式
     * @return String
     */
    public static String format(Date date, String format) {
        if (date == null) {
            return null;
        }
        return new SimpleDateFormat(format).format(date);
    }
    
    /**
     * 按指定的格式，把string轉換成Date 如string為空或null，返回null
     * 
     * @param string
     * @param format
     * @return
     * @throws ParseException
     */
    public static Date parase(String string, String format) throws ParseException {
        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(string)) {
            return null;
        }
        return new SimpleDateFormat(format).parse(string);
    }
    
    /**
     * 按年月日格式，把String轉換成Date 如果String為空或者null，返回null
     * @param dateString
     * @return
     * @throws ParseException
     */
    public static Date string2Date(String dateString) throws ParseException {
        Date dateTime = null;
        if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(dateString)) { //如果string時間參數不是空
            final SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat(DATEFORMATDAY); //年月日時間格式化
            Date date = null;
            date = df.parse(dateString); //String轉換Date
            dateTime = new Date(date.getTime());
        }
        return dateTime;
    }
    
    /**
     * 獲取當前系統時間
     * 
     * @return
     */
    public static Date getSysDate() {
        Calendar calender = Calendar.getInstance();
        return calender.getTime();
    }
    
    /**
     * 取一天的開始時間 精確到秒 如果date為null，返回null
     * 
     * @param date
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String getDayFirstSecond(Date date) {
        if (date == null) {
            return null;
        }
        String str = format(date, DATEFORMATDAY) + " 00:00:00";
        return str;
    }
    
    /**
     * 取一天的開始時間 精確到秒 如果string為""，返回null
     * 
     * @param string
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String getDayFirstSecond(String date) {
        if (date.equals("")) {
            return null;
        }
        String ret = "";
        try {
            ret = getDayFirstSecond(string2Date(date));
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return ret;
    }
    
    /**
     * 取一天的結束時間 精確到秒 如果date為null，返回null
     * 
     * @param date
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String getDayLastSecond(Date date) {
        if (date == null) {
            return null;
        }
        final String str = format(date, DATEFORMATDAY) + " 23:59:59";
        return str;
    }
    
    /**
     * 取一天的結束時間 精確到秒 如果string為""，返回null
     * 
     * @param string
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String getDayLastSecond(String date) {
        if (date.equals("")) {
            return null;
        }
        String ret = "";
        try {
            ret = getDayLastSecond(string2Date(date));
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return ret;
    }
    
    /**
     * 取一天的開始時間 精確到毫秒
     * 
     * @param date
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static Date getDayFirstTime(Date date) throws Exception {
        if (date == null) {
            return null;
        }
        final String str = format(date, DATEFORMATDAY) + " 00:00:00 000";
        return parase(str, DATEFORMATMILLISECOND);
    }
    
    /**
     * 取一天的結束時間 精確到毫秒
     * 
     * @param date
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static Date getDayLastTime(java.util.Date date) throws Exception {
        if (date == null) {
            return null;
        }
        final String str = format(date, DATEFORMATDAY) + " 23:59:59 999";
        return parase(str, DATEFORMATMILLISECOND);
    }
    
    /**
     * 獲取昨天的日期
     * 
     * @param strDate
     * @return
     * @throws ParseException
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static Date getYestoday(String strDate) throws ParseException {
        if (null != strDate && strDate.length() > 0) {
            final GregorianCalendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();
            cal.setTime(parase(strDate, DATEFORMATDAY));
            cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -1);
            final String str = format(cal.getTime(), DATEFORMATDAY);
            return parase(str, DATEFORMATDAY);
        }
        return null;
    }
    
    /**
     * 獲取明天的日期
     * 
     * @param strDate
     * @return
     * @throws ParseException
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static Date getTomorrow() throws ParseException {
        final GregorianCalendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();
        cal.setTime(getSysDate());
        cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
        final String str = format(cal.getTime(), DATEFORMATDAY);
        return parase(str, DATEFORMATDAY);
    }
    
    /**
     * 獲取指定日期下一天的日期
     * 
     * @param strDate
     * @return
     * @throws ParseException
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static Date getNextDay(Date someDate) throws ParseException {
        final Calendar ca = Calendar.getInstance();
        ca.setTime(someDate);
        ca.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
        final String str = format(ca.getTime(), DATEFORMATDAY);
        return parase(str, DATEFORMATDAY);
    }
    
    /**
     * 根據當前日期返回本月的最后一天
     * 
     * @param someDate
     * @return
     */
    public static Date getLastDayOfMonth(Date someDate) {
        final Calendar ca = Calendar.getInstance();
        ca.setTime(someDate); // someDate 為你要獲取的那個月的時間
        ca.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
        ca.add(Calendar.MONTH, 1);
        ca.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -1);
        return ca.getTime();
    }
    
    /**
     * 得到本月最后一天的日期
     */
    public static Date getLastDayOfMonth(String dateStr) throws ParseException {
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM");
        Date date = sdf.parse(dateStr);
        Calendar ca = Calendar.getInstance();
        ca.setTime(date);
        ca.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
        ca.add(Calendar.MONTH, 1);
        ca.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -1);
        return ca.getTime();
    }
    
    /**
     * 當前日期 yyyy-MM-dd
     * 
     * @return
     */
    public static String getToday() {
        Calendar ca = Calendar.getInstance();
        String str = format(ca.getTime(), DATEFORMATDAY);
        return str;
    }
    
    /**
     * 當前日期上個月 yyyy-MM-dd
     * 
     * @return
     */
    public static String getLastMonthToday() {
        Calendar ca = Calendar.getInstance();
        ca.set(Calendar.MONTH, ca.get(Calendar.MONTH) - 1);
        String str = format(ca.getTime(), DATEFORMATDAY);
        return str;
    }
    
    /**
     * 當前日期上個星期yyyy-MM-dd
     * 
     * @return
     */
    public static String getLastWeekToday() {
        Calendar ca = Calendar.getInstance();
        ca.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -7);
        String str = format(ca.getTime(), DATEFORMATDAY);
        return str;
    }
    
    /**
     * 當前日期 yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
     * 
     * @return
     */
    public static String getTodayToSecond() {
        Calendar ca = Calendar.getInstance();
        String str = format(ca.getTime(), DATEFORMATSECOND);
        return str;
    }
    
    /**
     * 當前日期-月 yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
     * 
     * @return
     */
    public static String getLastMonthTodayToSecond() {
        Calendar ca = Calendar.getInstance();
        ca.set(Calendar.MONTH, ca.get(Calendar.MONTH) - 1);
        String str = format(ca.getTime(), DATEFORMATSECOND);
        return str;
    }
    
    /**
     * 當前日期-一周 yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
     * 
     * @return
     */
    public static String getLastWeekTodayToSecond() {
        Calendar ca = Calendar.getInstance();
        ca.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -7);
        String str = format(ca.getTime(), DATEFORMATSECOND);
        return str;
    }
    
    /**
     * 得到本月第一天的日期
     */
    public static Date getStartDayOfMonth(Date date) {
        Calendar cDay = Calendar.getInstance();
        cDay.setTime(date);
        cDay.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
        return cDay.getTime();
    }
    
    /**
     * 得到本月第一天的日期
     */
    public static Date getStartDayOfMonth(String dateStr) throws ParseException {
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM");
        Date date = sdf.parse(dateStr);
        Calendar cDay = Calendar.getInstance();
        cDay.setTime(date);
        cDay.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
        return cDay.getTime();
    }
    
    /**
     * 得到本月最后一天的日期
     */
    public static Date getEndDayOfMonth(Date date) {
        Calendar cDay = Calendar.getInstance();
        cDay.setTime(date);
        cDay.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, cDay.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
        return cDay.getTime();
    }
    
    /**
     * 得到本月最后一天的日期
     */
    public static Date getEndDayOfMonth(String dateStr) throws ParseException {
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM");
        Date date = sdf.parse(dateStr);
        Calendar cDay = Calendar.getInstance();
        cDay.setTime(date);
        cDay.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, cDay.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
        return cDay.getTime();
    }
    
    /**
     * 得到下個月第一天的日期
     */
    public static Date getStartDayOfNextMonth(Date date) {
        Calendar cDay = Calendar.getInstance();
        cDay.setTime(date);
        cDay.add(Calendar.MONTH, +1);
        cDay.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
        return cDay.getTime();
    }
    
    /**
     * 得到下個月第一天的日期
     */
    public static Date getStartDayOfNextMonth(String dateStr) throws ParseException {
        Date date = parase(dateStr, DATEFORMATMONTH);
        Calendar cDay = Calendar.getInstance();
        cDay.setTime(date);
        cDay.add(Calendar.MONTH, +1);
        cDay.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
        return cDay.getTime();
    }
    
    /**
     * 獲取指定日期所在周的周一
     */
    public static Date getMonday(Date date) {
        Calendar cDay = Calendar.getInstance();
        cDay.setTime(date);
        cDay.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, 2);// 老外將周日定位第一天，周一取第二天
        return cDay.getTime();
    }

    /**
     * 獲取指定日期所在周日
     */
    public static Date getSunday(Date date) {
        Calendar cDay = Calendar.getInstance();
        cDay.setTime(date);
        if (Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK == cDay.getFirstDayOfWeek()) { // 如果剛好是周日，直接返回
            return date;
        } else {// 如果不是周日，加一周計算
            cDay.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, 7);
            cDay.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, 1);
            return cDay.getTime();
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * 獲取本年的第一天
     */
    public static Date getFirstDayOfYear(Date date){
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, 1);
        return calendar.getTime();
    }
    
    /**
     * 獲取本年的第一天
     */
    public static Date getFirstDayOfYear(String dateStr) throws ParseException{
        Date date = parase(dateStr, DATEFORMATYEAR);
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, 1);
        return calendar.getTime();
    }
    
    /**
     * 獲取本年的最后一天
     */
    public static Date getLastDayOfYear(Date date){
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR));
        return calendar.getTime();
    }
    
    /**
     * 獲取本年的最后一天
     */
    public static Date getLastDayOfYear(String dateStr) throws ParseException{
        Date date = parase(dateStr, DATEFORMATYEAR);
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, calendar.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR));
        return calendar.getTime();
    }
    
    /**
     * 獲取下一年的第一天
     */
    public static Date getFirstDayOfNextYear(Date date){
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        calendar.add(Calendar.YEAR, +1);
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, 1);
        return calendar.getTime();
    }
    
    /**
     * 獲取下一年的第一天
     */
    public static Date getFirstDayOfNextYear(String dateStr) throws ParseException{
        Date date = parase(dateStr, DATEFORMATYEAR);
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.setTime(date);
        calendar.add(Calendar.YEAR, +1);
        calendar.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, 1);
        return calendar.getTime();
    }
    
    /**
     * 獲取昨天的日期
     * 
     * @param strDate
     * @return
     * @throws ParseException
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String getYestoday() throws ParseException {
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.add(calendar.DATE, -1);
        calendar.set(calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0);
        calendar.set(calendar.MINUTE, 0);        
        return format(calendar.getTime(), DATEFORMATMINUTE);
    }
    
    /**
     * 獲取當前時間分鍾之前 精確到分鍾
     */
    public static String getBeforMinutesSysDate(int minute) throws ParseException{
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        calendar.add(Calendar.MINUTE, -minute);
        return  format(calendar.getTime(), DATEFORMATMINUTE);
    }
    
    /**
     *  獲取當前時間分鍾之前 精確到分鍾
     */
    public static String getMinuteSysDate() throws ParseException{
        Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
        return format(calendar.getTime(), DATEFORMATMINUTE);
    }
    
}