dubbo-整合springboot、基於注解的簡單實例

一、導包：

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>0.2.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.7</version>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

其中：

<dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>0.2.0</version>
</dependency>

是spring和dubbo的整合包，不導入這個包，配置registryConfig.setClient("curator")

@Bean
    public RegistryConfig registryConfig(){
        RegistryConfig registryConfig = new RegistryConfig();
        registryConfig.setAddress("zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181");
        registryConfig.setClient("curator");
        return registryConfig;
    }

將出現錯誤：

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/curator/framework/CuratorFrameworkFactory

二、遠程對象：使用@Service注解（是com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Service），遠程接口不用任何注解，

三、如何導出遠程對象

     在配置類上使用注解@DubboComponentScan(basePackages = "com.dr.service")，自動掃描包下的遠程對象（使用@Service注解），client目前只知道不用

curator就出錯

@Configuration
@DubboComponentScan(basePackages = "com.dr.service")
public class DubboConfig {

    @Bean
    public ApplicationConfig applicationConfig(){
        ApplicationConfig applicationConfig = new ApplicationConfig();
        applicationConfig.setName("annotate-dubbo");
        return applicationConfig;
    }

    @Bean
    public RegistryConfig registryConfig(){
        RegistryConfig registryConfig = new RegistryConfig();
        registryConfig.setAddress("zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181");
        registryConfig.setClient("curator");
        return registryConfig;
    }

四、啟動，注意，這個實例用的zookeeper作為注冊中心，所以必須先啟動zookeeper服務

@SpringBootApplication
@DubboComponentScan(basePackages="com.dr.service")
public class ProviderApp {

    public static void main(String[] args)throws IOException {
        AnnotationConfigApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(DubboConfig.class);
        ctx.start();
        System.out.println("Provider start...");

        System.in.read();
    }
}

消費端：

重點是獲取遠程對象

一、如何獲取遠程對象

   在遠程接口上使用注解：@Reference,com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Reference包下

  注意：@ComponentScan要用在配置類上（有@Configuration），其作用是導入spring bean，而@DubboComponentScan用來在provider端導出遠程對象

gitHub地址：[e-mail]:dengrongrong/dubbo-spring-boot.git