編寫DES加密工具類
package com.o2o.util;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
public class DESUtil{
private static Key key;
private static String KEY_STR = "myKey";
private static String CHARSETNAME = "UTF-8";
private static String ALGORITHM = "DES";
static {
try {
//生成des算法
KeyGenerator generator = KeyGenerator.getInstance(ALGORITHM);
//運用sha1安全策略
SecureRandom secureRandom = SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG");
//設置上密鑰種子
secureRandom.setSeed(KEY_STR.getBytes());
//生成密鑰對象
generator.init(secureRandom);
key = generator.generateKey();
generator = null;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/**
* 獲取解密之后的信息
* @param str
* @return
*/
public static String getEncryptString(String str) {
//基於BASE64編碼,接收byte[]並轉換成String
BASE64Encoder base64encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
try {
//按utf8編碼
byte[] bytes = str.getBytes(CHARSETNAME);
//獲取加密對象
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM);
//初始化加密信息
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
//加密
byte[] doFinal = cipher.doFinal(bytes);
//byte[] to encode好的String並返回
return base64encoder.encode(doFinal);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/**
* 獲取解密之后的信息
* @param str
* @return
*/
public static String getDecryptString(String str) {
//基於BASE64編碼,接受byte[]並轉換成String
BASE64Decoder base64decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
try {
//將字符串decode成byte[]
byte[] bytes = base64decoder.decodeBuffer(str);
//獲取解密對象
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM);
//初始化解密信息
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
//解密
byte[] doFinal = cipher.doFinal(bytes);
//返回解密之后的信息
return new String(doFinal, CHARSETNAME);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
//要加密的用戶和密碼,運行並復制粘貼到替換jdbc.properties配置文件對應的用戶密碼
System.out.println(getEncryptString("root"));
System.out.println(getEncryptString("root"));
}
}
編寫程序啟動時解密類
package com.o2o.util;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer;
public class EncryptPropertyPlaceholderConfigurer extends
PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer {
private String[] encryptPropNames = { "jdbc.username", "jdbc.password" };
@Override
protected String convertProperty(String propertyName, String propertyValue) {
if (isEncryptProp(propertyName)) {
//解密
String decryptValue = DESUtil.getDecryptString(propertyValue);
return decryptValue;
} else {
return propertyValue;
}
}
//判斷傳過來的數據是否加密過
private boolean isEncryptProp(String propertyName) {
for (String encryptpropertyName : encryptPropNames) {
if (encryptpropertyName.equals(propertyName))
return true;
}
return false;
}
}
替換xml配置文件中的<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>為
<bean class="com.o2o.util.EncryptPropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>classpath:jdbc.properties</value>
<!-- <value>classpath:redis.properties</value> -->
</list>
</property>
<property name="fileEncoding" value="UTF-8" />
</bean>