將java的對象或集合轉成json形式字符串

 將java的對象或集合轉成json形式字符串：

json的轉換插件是通過java的一些工具，直接將java對象或集合轉換成json字符串。

常用的json轉換工具有如下幾種：

1）jsonlib

需要導入以下包：

2）Gson：google

需要導入一下包 

 

3）fastjson：阿里巴巴

 

package com.itheima.web;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.itheima.domain.Product;
import com.itheima.service.ProductService;

import net.sf.json.JSONArray;
import sun.org.mozilla.javascript.internal.json.JsonParser;

public class SearchWordServlet extends HttpServlet {

	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		
		//獲得關鍵字
		String word = request.getParameter("word");
		
		//查詢該關鍵字的所有商品
		ProductService service = new ProductService();
		List<Object> productList = null;
		try {
			productList = service.findProductByWord(word);
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
		//["xiaomi","huawei",""...]
		
		//使用json的轉換工具將對象或集合轉成json格式的字符串    jsonlib工具
		/*JSONArray fromObject = JSONArray.fromObject(productList);
		String string = fromObject.toString();
		System.out.println(string);*/
		//Gson工具
		Gson gson = new Gson();
		String json = gson.toJson(productList);
		System.out.println(json);
		
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
		
		response.getWriter().write(json);
		
		
	}

	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		doGet(request, response);
	}
}