nginx的模塊是需要重新編譯nginx,而不是像apache一樣配置文件引用.so
這里以安裝第三方ngx_http_google_filter_module模塊為例
- 下載第三方擴展模塊ngx_http_google_filter_module
# cd /data/software/
# git clone https://github.com/cuber/ngx_http_google_filter_module
- 查看nginx編譯安裝時安裝了哪些模塊
# nginx -V
nginx version: nginx/1.8.0
built by gcc 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-11) (GCC)
built with OpenSSL 1.0.1e-fips 11 Feb 2013
TLS SNI support enabled
configure arguments: --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_stub_status_module --add-module=/data/software/ngx_http_substitutions_filter_module
可以看出編譯安裝使用了--prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_stub_status_module --add-module=/data/software/ngx_http_substitutions_filter_module這些參數。--add-module=/data/software/ngx_http_substitutions_filter_module是之前編譯添加ngx_http_substitutions_filter_module模塊時添加
- 加入需要安裝的模塊,重新編譯,如這里添加–add-module=/data/software/ngx_http_google_filter_module
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_stub_status_module --add-module=/data/software/ngx_http_substitutions_filter_module --add-module=/data/software/ngx_http_google_filter_module
# make //千萬不要make install,不然就真的覆蓋了
- 替換nginx二進制文件:(把nginx停止)
# cp /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx.bak
# cp ./objs/nginx /usr/local/nginx/sbin/
如果是內置的模塊,在第三步驟的時候,直接--with-相關的模塊即可,剩下的步驟依舊