建議使用的Docker映像是jenkinsci/blueocean image(來自 the Docker Hub repository)。 該鏡像包含當前的長期支持 (LTS) 的Jenkins版本 （可以投入使用） ，捆綁了所有Blue Ocean插件和功能。
部署方法：
docker run \ -u root \ --name jenkins \ -d \ -p 8080:8080 \ -p 50000:50000 \ -v jenkins-data:/var/jenkins_home \ -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \ jenkinsci/blueocean
參數說明：
--name jenkins (可選）指定容器名稱
-d (可選）jenkinsci/blueocean 在后台運行容器（即“分離”模式）並輸出容器ID。如果您不指定此選項， 則在終端窗口中輸出正在運行的此容器的Docker日志。
-p 8080:8080 映射jenkinsci/blueocean 容器的端口8080到主機上的端口8080。 第一個數字代表主機上的端口，而最后一個代表容器的端口。如果您為此選項指定 -p 49000:8080 ，您將通過端口49000訪問主機上的Jenkins。
-p 50000:50000 可選）將 jenkinsci/blueocean 容器的端口50000 映射到主機上的端口50000。 如果您在其他機器上設置了一個或多個基於JNLP的Jenkins代理程序，而這些代理程序又與 jenkinsci/blueocean 容器交互（充當“主”Jenkins服務器，或者簡稱為“Jenkins主”）， 則這是必需的。默認情況下，基於JNLP的Jenkins代理通過TCP端口50000與Jenkins主站進行通信。
-v jenkins-data:/var/jenkins_home （可選，但強烈建議）映射在容器中的`/var/jenkins_home` 目錄到具有名字 jenkins-data 的volume。 如果這個卷不存在，那么這個 docker run 命令會自動為你創建卷。 如果您希望每次重新啟動Jenkins（通過此 docker run ... 命令）時保持Jenkins狀態，則此選項是必需的 。
-v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock （可選 /var/run/docker.sock 表示Docker守護程序通過其監聽的基於Unix的套接字。 該映射允許 jenkinsci/blueocean 容器與Docker守護進程通信， 如果 jenkinsci/blueocean 容器需要實例化其他Docker容器，則該守護進程是必需的。
jenkinsci/blueocean jenkinsci/blueocean Docker鏡像本身。如果此鏡像尚未下載，則此 docker run 命令 將自動為您下載鏡像。此外，如果自上次運行此命令后發布了此鏡像的任何更新， 則再次運行此命令將自動為您下載這些已發布的鏡像更新。 注意：這個Docker鏡像也可以使用以下 docker pull命令獨立下載（或更新） ： docker pull jenkinsci/blueocean
此安裝方法取自jenkins官方安裝文檔。
配置實例：
[root@localhost ~]# docker run \ > -u root \ > --name jenkins \ > -d \ > -p 8080:8080 \ > -p 50000:50000 \ > -v jenkins-data:/var/jenkins_home \ > -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \ > jenkinsci/blueocean Unable to find image 'jenkinsci/blueocean:latest' locally latest: Pulling from jenkinsci/blueocean bdf0201b3a05: Pull complete 9e12771959ad: Pull complete 018b76c3c533: Pull complete fb7916dfb471: Pull complete efeeaeb1034e: Pull complete 9d0828dae329: Pull complete 93c94dc28c28: Pull complete 51c9f4cab046: Pull complete 1529253d9fb0: Pull complete 0308c8ef7639: Pull complete e701e5d6451c: Pull complete 3a0b79c07d56: Pull complete 28c17bce8836: Pull complete d1e02b0dadf5: Pull complete 2a22db2a9af0: Pull complete Digest: sha256:6cb529ad8c56539e4480a567a1b86a1926fa667de55db6fb4e795e13af6509f7 Status: Downloaded newer image for jenkinsci/blueocean:latest 1ac2c92cf7b2b4c58cab5c17046683da6be5781ba31b6c7b9533f24c0f89b190
打開web管理頁面：
密碼可以從docker logs 中查找到：
[root@localhost ~]# docker logs jenkins Running from: /usr/share/jenkins/jenkins.war webroot: EnvVars.masterEnvVars.get("JENKINS_HOME") May 22, 2019 2:36:57 AM org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log initialized INFO: Logging initialized @485ms to org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.JavaUtilLog May 22, 2019 2:36:57 AM winstone.Logger logInternal INFO: Beginning extraction from war file May 22, 2019 2:36:59 AM org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler setContextPath WARNING: Empty contextPath May 22, 2019 2:36:59 AM org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server doStart INFO: jetty-9.4.z-SNAPSHOT; built: 2018-08-30T13:59:14.071Z; git: 27208684755d94a92186989f695db2d7b21ebc51; jvm 1.8.0_212-b04 May 22, 2019 2:36:59 AM org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.StandardDescriptorProcessor visitServlet INFO: NO JSP Support for /, did not find org.eclipse.jetty.jsp.JettyJspServlet May 22, 2019 2:36:59 AM org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.DefaultSessionIdManager doStart INFO: DefaultSessionIdManager workerName=node0 May 22, 2019 2:36:59 AM org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.DefaultSessionIdManager doStart INFO: No SessionScavenger set, using defaults May 22, 2019 2:36:59 AM org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.HouseKeeper startScavenging INFO: node0 Scavenging every 660000ms Jenkins home directory: /var/jenkins_home found at: EnvVars.masterEnvVars.get("JENKINS_HOME") May 22, 2019 2:37:00 AM org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler doStart INFO: Started w.@7689ddef{Jenkins v2.164.3,/,file:///var/jenkins_home/war/,AVAILABLE}{/var/jenkins_home/war} May 22, 2019 2:37:00 AM org.eclipse.jetty.server.AbstractConnector doStart INFO: Started ServerConnector@1df98368{HTTP/1.1,[http/1.1]}{0.0.0.0:8080} May 22, 2019 2:37:00 AM org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server doStart INFO: Started @3346ms May 22, 2019 2:37:00 AM winstone.Logger logInternal INFO: Winstone Servlet Engine v4.0 running: controlPort=disabled May 22, 2019 2:37:01 AM jenkins.InitReactorRunner$1 onAttained INFO: Started initialization May 22, 2019 2:37:03 AM jenkins.InitReactorRunner$1 onAttained INFO: Listed all plugins May 22, 2019 2:37:10 AM jenkins.InitReactorRunner$1 onAttained INFO: Prepared all plugins May 22, 2019 2:37:10 AM jenkins.InitReactorRunner$1 onAttained INFO: Started all plugins May 22, 2019 2:37:12 AM jenkins.InitReactorRunner$1 onAttained INFO: Augmented all extensions May 22, 2019 2:37:12 AM jenkins.InitReactorRunner$1 onAttained INFO: Loaded all jobs May 22, 2019 2:37:12 AM hudson.model.AsyncPeriodicWork$1 run INFO: Started Download metadata May 22, 2019 2:37:12 AM hudson.util.Retrier start INFO: Attempt #1 to do the action check updates server May 22, 2019 2:37:13 AM org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext prepareRefresh INFO: Refreshing org.springframework.web.context.support.StaticWebApplicationContext@47fafdbc: display name [Root WebApplicationContext]; startup date [Wed May 22 02:37:13 GMT 2019]; root of context hierarchy May 22, 2019 2:37:13 AM org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext obtainFreshBeanFactory INFO: Bean factory for application context [org.springframework.web.context.support.StaticWebApplicationContext@47fafdbc]: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@4bc62933 May 22, 2019 2:37:13 AM org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory preInstantiateSingletons INFO: Pre-instantiating singletons in org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@4bc62933: defining beans [authenticationManager]; root of factory hierarchy May 22, 2019 2:37:13 AM org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext prepareRefresh INFO: Refreshing org.springframework.web.context.support.StaticWebApplicationContext@4c2b95b7: display name [Root WebApplicationContext]; startup date [Wed May 22 02:37:13 GMT 2019]; root of context hierarchy May 22, 2019 2:37:13 AM org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext obtainFreshBeanFactory INFO: Bean factory for application context [org.springframework.web.context.support.StaticWebApplicationContext@4c2b95b7]: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@630931a0 May 22, 2019 2:37:13 AM org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory preInstantiateSingletons INFO: Pre-instantiating singletons in org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@630931a0: defining beans [filter,legacy]; root of factory hierarchy May 22, 2019 2:37:13 AM jenkins.install.SetupWizard init INFO: ************************************************************* ************************************************************* ************************************************************* Jenkins initial setup is required. An admin user has been created and a password generated. Please use the following password to proceed to installation: afc3cd17d54d40379d9c880d21af457d This may also be found at: /var/jenkins_home/secrets/initialAdminPassword ************************************************************* ************************************************************* ************************************************************* May 22, 2019 2:37:24 AM hudson.model.UpdateSite updateData INFO: Obtained the latest update center data file for UpdateSource default May 22, 2019 2:37:25 AM hudson.model.DownloadService$Downloadable load INFO: Obtained the updated data file for hudson.tasks.Maven.MavenInstaller May 22, 2019 2:37:25 AM hudson.util.Retrier start INFO: Performed the action check updates server successfully at the attempt #1 May 22, 2019 2:37:25 AM hudson.model.AsyncPeriodicWork$1 run INFO: Finished Download metadata. 12,955 ms May 22, 2019 2:37:26 AM hudson.model.UpdateSite updateData INFO: Obtained the latest update center data file for UpdateSource default May 22, 2019 2:37:26 AM jenkins.InitReactorRunner$1 onAttained INFO: Completed initialization May 22, 2019 2:37:26 AM hudson.WebAppMain$3 run INFO: Jenkins is fully up and running
將密碼粘貼后，點擊確定，到一下一個頁面：
在下個頁面中可以選擇插件，並安裝：
開始安裝：
安裝完成后輸入必要的配置信息，界面如下：
到此，安裝完成。
界面如下：
