1、下載安裝
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]# pwd
/opt/app/redis-5.0.4
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]# ls
00-RELEASENOTES BUGS CONTRIBUTING COPYING deps INSTALL Makefile MANIFESTO README.md redis.conf runtest runtest-cluster runtest-sentinel sentinel.conf src tests utils
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]# pwd
/opt/app/redis-5.0.4
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]# make
........................................................
LINK redis-cli
CC redis-benchmark.o
LINK redis-benchmark
INSTALL redis-check-rdb
INSTALL redis-check-aof
Hint: It's a good idea to run 'make test' ;)
make[1]: Leaving directory `/opt/app/redis-5.0.4/src'
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]# pwd
/opt/app/redis-5.0.4
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]# ls
00-RELEASENOTES BUGS CONTRIBUTING COPYING deps INSTALL Makefile MANIFESTO README.md redis.conf runtest runtest-cluster runtest-sentinel sentinel.conf src tests utils
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]# make install
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]# make uninstall#默認安裝到了/usr/local/bin/目錄下，更改為redis放置目錄
cd src && make uninstall
make[1]: Entering directory `/opt/app/redis-5.0.4/src'
rm -f /usr/local/bin/{redis-server,redis-benchmark,redis-cli,redis-check-rdb,redis-check-aof,redis-sentinel}
make[1]: Leaving directory `/opt/app/redis-5.0.4/src'
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]#
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]# make PREFIX=/opt/app/redis-5.0.4 install
cd src && make install
make[1]: Entering directory `/opt/app/redis-5.0.4/src'
Hint: It's a good idea to run 'make test' ;)
INSTALL install
INSTALL install
INSTALL install
INSTALL install
INSTALL install
make[1]: Leaving directory `/opt/app/redis-5.0.4/src'
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]# pwd
/opt/app/redis-5.0.4
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]# ls #安裝了bin工具文件夾
00-RELEASENOTES bin BUGS CONTRIBUTING COPYING deps INSTALL Makefile MANIFESTO README.md redis.conf runtest runtest-cluster runtest-sentinel sentinel.conf src tests utils
2、創建相關文件夾
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]# mkdir -p /opt/app/redis-5.0.4/cluster/6379
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]# mkdir -p /opt/app/redis-5.0.4/cluster/6380
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]# pwd
/opt/app/redis-5.0.4
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]# ls
00-RELEASENOTES BUGS CONTRIBUTING deps Makefile README.md runtest runtest-sentinel src utils
bin cluster COPYING INSTALL MANIFESTO redis.conf runtest-cluster sentinel.conf tests
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]# pwd
/opt/app/redis-5.0.4
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]# cp redis.conf /opt/app/redis-5.0.4/cluster/6379
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]# cp redis.conf /opt/app/redis-5.0.4/cluster/6380
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]#
3、vi /opt/app/redis-5.0.4/cluster/6379/redis.conf
# 綁定服務器IP地址
bind 192.168.8.101
# 綁定端口號，必須修改，以此來區分Redis實例
port 6379
# 后台運行
daemonize yes
# 修改pid進程文件名，以端口號命名
pidfile /var/run/redis-6379.pid
# 修改日志文件名稱，以端口號為目錄來區分
logfile /opt/app/redis-5.0.4/cluster/6379/redis.log
# 修改數據文件存放地址，以端口號為目錄名來區分
dir /opt/app/redis-5.0.4/cluster/6379/
# 啟用集群
cluster-enabled yes
# 配置每個節點的配置文件，同樣以端口號為名稱
cluster-config-file nodes-6379.conf
# 配置集群節點的超時時間，可改可不改
cluster-node-timeout 15000
# 啟動AOF增量持久化策略
appendonly yes
# 發生改變就記錄日志
appendfsync always
vi /opt/app/redis-5.0.4/cluster/6380/redis.conf
# 綁定服務器IP地址
bind 192.168.8.101
# 綁定端口號，必須修改，以此來區分Redis實例
port 6380
# 后台運行
daemonize yes
# 修改pid進程文件名，以端口號命名
pidfile /var/run/redis-6380.pid
# 修改日志文件名稱，以端口號為目錄來區分
logfile /opt/app/redis-5.0.4/cluster/6380/redis.log
# 修改數據文件存放地址，以端口號為目錄名來區分
dir /opt/app/redis-5.0.4/cluster/6380/
# 啟用集群
cluster-enabled yes
# 配置每個節點的配置文件，同樣以端口號為名稱
cluster-config-file nodes-6380.conf
# 配置集群節點的超時時間，可改可不改
cluster-node-timeout 15000
# 啟動AOF增量持久化策略
appendonly yes
# 發生改變就記錄日志
appendfsync always
4、ip102，ip103仿效ip101進行安裝和配置
# 綁定服務器IP地址
bind 192.168.8.102
---------------
# 綁定服務器IP地址
bind 192.168.8.102
5、ip101，ip102，ip103配置環境變量
export REDIS_HOME=/opt/app/redis-5.0.4
export PATH=$REDIS_HOME/bin:$PATH
source /etc/profile
6、ip101、ip102、ip103啟動redis
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]# redis-server /opt/app/redis-5.0.4/cluster/6379/redis.conf
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]# redis-server /opt/app/redis-5.0.4/cluster/6380/redis.conf
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]# ps aux|grep redis
root 12323 0.1 0.2 144480 2548 ? Ssl 05:01 0:00 redis-server 192.168.8.101:6379 [cluster]
root 12334 0.4 0.2 144480 2548 ? Ssl 05:01 0:00 redis-server 192.168.8.101:6380 [cluster]
root 12343 0.0 0.0 112660 976 pts/0 S+ 05:01 0:00 grep --color=auto redis
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]#
7、創建集群
redis-cli --cluster create 192.168.8.101:6379 192.168.8.101:6380 192.168.8.102:6379 192.168.8.102:6380 192.168.8.103:6379 192.168.8.103:6380 --cluster-replicas 1
#################################################################################
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]# redis-cli --cluster create 192.168.8.101:6379 192.168.8.101:6380 192.168.8.102:6379 192.168.8.102:6380 192.168.8.103:6379 192.168.8.103:6380 --cluster-replicas 1
>>> Performing hash slots allocation on 6 nodes...
Master[0] -> Slots 0 - 5460
Master[1] -> Slots 5461 - 10922
Master[2] -> Slots 10923 - 16383
Adding replica 192.168.8.102:6380 to 192.168.8.101:6379
Adding replica 192.168.8.103:6380 to 192.168.8.102:6379
Adding replica 192.168.8.101:6380 to 192.168.8.103:6379
M: 3784c7f8683faf1adce14c43c4274300fff33c79 192.168.8.101:6379
slots:[0-5460] (5461 slots) master
S: 8181ed88dd5fa1b1165a0b3a4c632de508d5766a 192.168.8.101:6380
replicates a88b9d61503decf0a4b599c169c693add15b2534
M: dfb1bf054d740fa7d3c5487278457034f17ca617 192.168.8.102:6379
slots:[5461-10922] (5462 slots) master
S: bb5ae386877fda949e10f88f051a9006299fba21 192.168.8.102:6380
replicates 3784c7f8683faf1adce14c43c4274300fff33c79
M: a88b9d61503decf0a4b599c169c693add15b2534 192.168.8.103:6379
slots:[10923-16383] (5461 slots) master
S: c36284d8e41f05352dbd4b9c8e88be3d9ef24aba 192.168.8.103:6380
replicates dfb1bf054d740fa7d3c5487278457034f17ca617
Can I set the above configuration? (type 'yes' to accept): yes
>>> Nodes configuration updated
>>> Assign a different config epoch to each node
>>> Sending CLUSTER MEET messages to join the cluster
Waiting for the cluster to join
...
>>> Performing Cluster Check (using node 192.168.8.101:6379)
M: 3784c7f8683faf1adce14c43c4274300fff33c79 192.168.8.101:6379
slots:[0-5460] (5461 slots) master
1 additional replica(s)
S: 8181ed88dd5fa1b1165a0b3a4c632de508d5766a 192.168.8.101:6380
slots: (0 slots) slave
replicates a88b9d61503decf0a4b599c169c693add15b2534
S: bb5ae386877fda949e10f88f051a9006299fba21 192.168.8.102:6380
slots: (0 slots) slave
replicates 3784c7f8683faf1adce14c43c4274300fff33c79
S: c36284d8e41f05352dbd4b9c8e88be3d9ef24aba 192.168.8.103:6380
slots: (0 slots) slave
replicates dfb1bf054d740fa7d3c5487278457034f17ca617
M: dfb1bf054d740fa7d3c5487278457034f17ca617 192.168.8.102:6379
slots:[5461-10922] (5462 slots) master
1 additional replica(s)
M: a88b9d61503decf0a4b599c169c693add15b2534 192.168.8.103:6379
slots:[10923-16383] (5461 slots) master
1 additional replica(s)
[OK] All nodes agree about slots configuration.
>>> Check for open slots...
>>> Check slots coverage...
[OK] All 16384 slots covered.
8、查看集群狀態
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]# redis-cli --cluster check 192.168.8.101:6379
192.168.8.101:6379 (3784c7f8...) -> 0 keys | 5461 slots | 1 slaves.
192.168.8.102:6379 (dfb1bf05...) -> 0 keys | 5462 slots | 1 slaves.
192.168.8.103:6379 (a88b9d61...) -> 0 keys | 5461 slots | 1 slaves.
[OK] 0 keys in 3 masters.
0.00 keys per slot on average.
>>> Performing Cluster Check (using node 192.168.8.101:6379)
M: 3784c7f8683faf1adce14c43c4274300fff33c79 192.168.8.101:6379
slots:[0-5460] (5461 slots) master
1 additional replica(s)
S: 8181ed88dd5fa1b1165a0b3a4c632de508d5766a 192.168.8.101:6380
slots: (0 slots) slave
replicates a88b9d61503decf0a4b599c169c693add15b2534
S: bb5ae386877fda949e10f88f051a9006299fba21 192.168.8.102:6380
slots: (0 slots) slave
replicates 3784c7f8683faf1adce14c43c4274300fff33c79
S: c36284d8e41f05352dbd4b9c8e88be3d9ef24aba 192.168.8.103:6380
slots: (0 slots) slave
replicates dfb1bf054d740fa7d3c5487278457034f17ca617
M: dfb1bf054d740fa7d3c5487278457034f17ca617 192.168.8.102:6379
slots:[5461-10922] (5462 slots) master
1 additional replica(s)
M: a88b9d61503decf0a4b599c169c693add15b2534 192.168.8.103:6379
slots:[10923-16383] (5461 slots) master
1 additional replica(s)
[OK] All nodes agree about slots configuration.
>>> Check for open slots...
>>> Check slots coverage...
[OK] All 16384 slots covered.
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]#
9、使用集群
隨意找到一個端口進行連接
[root@ip101 redis-5.0.4]# redis-cli -c -h 192.168.8.102 -p 6380
192.168.8.102:6380> set key1 value1
-> Redirected to slot [9189] located at 192.168.8.102:6379
OK
192.168.8.102:6379> get key1
"value1"
192.168.8.102:6379>