使用yum安裝服務報錯:[Errno 14] curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com; Name or service not known"


現象:使用yum命令安裝軟件,報以下錯誤:

failure: repodata/repomd.xml from epel: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.
http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/epel/6/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com; Name or service not known"

原因:yum 源 mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com不存在。

解決辦法:

1、首先進入 /etc/yum.repos.d 目錄,備份CentOS-Base.repo源,

#cp CentOS-Base.repo  CentOS-Base.repo.bak  

2、修改 CentOS-Base.repo 文件

#vi  CentOS-Base.repo

將http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com  批量替換為  http://mirrors.aliyun.com

3、備份epel.repo源,修改epel.repo文件

#cp  epel.repo  epel.repo.bak

#vi  epel.repo

http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com 批量替換為  http://mirrors.aliyun.com

4、清理yum緩存和重新生成緩存,

#yum  clean  all

#yum  makecache

之后繼續yum就正常了。

 如yum安裝時,還報以下錯誤:

warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/base/packages/httpd-tools-2.4.6-88.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID f4a80eb5: NOKEY
Retrieving key from http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

The GPG keys listed for the "CentOS-7 - Base" repository are already installed but they are not correct for this package.

Check that the correct key URLs are configured for this repository.

解決辦法:

 執行:#rpm  --import  /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7


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