python django啟動報錯

創建好django項目之后，runserver啟動報錯……

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April 05, 2019 - 21:59:41
Django version 2.2, using settings 'yaradish.settings'
Starting development server at http://127.0.0.1:8000/
Quit the server with CTRL-BREAK.
Exception in thread Thread-1:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "c:\program files (x86)\python37-32\Lib\threading.py", line 917, in _bootstrap_inner
    self.run()
  File "c:\program files (x86)\python37-32\Lib\threading.py", line 865, in run
    self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
  File "E:\python\demo-yaradish\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 54, in wrapper
    fn(*args, **kwargs)
  File "E:\python\demo-yaradish\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 139, in inner_run
    ipv6=self.use_ipv6, threading=threading, server_cls=self.server_cls)
  File "E:\python\demo-yaradish\lib\site-packages\django\core\servers\basehttp.py", line 203, in run
    httpd = httpd_cls(server_address, WSGIRequestHandler, ipv6=ipv6)
  File "E:\python\demo-yaradish\lib\site-packages\django\core\servers\basehttp.py", line 67, in __init__
    super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
  File "c:\program files (x86)\python37-32\Lib\socketserver.py", line 452, in __init__
    self.server_bind()
  File "c:\program files (x86)\python37-32\Lib\wsgiref\simple_server.py", line 50, in server_bind
    HTTPServer.server_bind(self)
  File "c:\program files (x86)\python37-32\Lib\http\server.py", line 139, in server_bind
    self.server_name = socket.getfqdn(host)
  File "c:\program files (x86)\python37-32\Lib\socket.py", line 676, in getfqdn
    hostname, aliases, ipaddrs = gethostbyaddr(name)
UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf-8' codec can't decode byte 0xd1 in position 0: invalid continuation byte

原因及解決方案：

一般來說編碼錯誤是由中文引起的。從 traceback 最后一棧落在 gethostbyaddr 上可以看出：你電腦的主機名多半是設成了中文了。然后查看了自己的主機名，確實為中文

修改計算機主機名為英文

查看主機名

計算機右鍵屬性，點擊高級系統設置，圖中標記即為主機名，修改如箭頭步驟所示。修改后要重啟電腦。