Windows 配置nginx服務器 運行php項目

1下載

http://nginx.org/en/download.html

選擇穩定版下載。

 

2 解壓后 直接雙擊nginx.exe

雙擊后一個黑色的彈窗一閃而過

 

 3 修改配置文件nginx.conf

 3.1 修改你的站點名稱 我這邊還是localhost

 

 3.2

   location / { #root html; root E:/ts.p2ps.cn; index index.html index.htm index.php; try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string; if (!-e $request_filename){ rewrite ^/(.*) /index.php last; } }

 3.3

location ~ \.php$ {
                    root           E:/ts.p2ps.cn;
                    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
                    fastcgi_index  index.php;
                    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
                    include        fastcgi_params;
         }

 

4 啟動nginx

在cmd窗口下切換目錄 輸入命令：  nginx.exe

5 修改php.ini配置

修改E:\PHP\php5.5\php5.5.12\ext下的php.ini-development文件，將文件名修改為php.ini，打開php配置文件php.ini：

    搜索“extension_dir”，找到： ；extension_dir = “ext” 先去前面的分號再改為 extension_dir = “E:\PHP\php5.5\php5.5.12\ext”

    搜索“date.timezone”，找到：;date.timezone = 先去前面的分號再改為 date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

    搜索“enable_dl”，找到：enable_dl = Off 改為 enable_dl = On

    搜索“cgi.force_redirect” ;cgi.force_redirect = 1 先去前面的分號再改為 cgi.force_redirect = 0

    搜索“fastcgi.impersonate”，找到： ;fastcgi.impersonate = 1 去掉前面的分號

    搜索“cgi.rfc2616_headers”，找到：;cgi.rfc2616_headers = 0 先去前面的分號再改為 cgi.rfc2616_headers = 1

    搜索“php_mysql”，找到：”extension=php_mysql.dll和extension=php_mysqli.dll 去掉前面的“;”extension=php_mysql.dll和extension=php_mysqli.dll （支持MYSQL數據庫）

 

 

6  運行php

F:\xmapp\php>php-cgi.exe -b 127.0.0.1:9000 -c php.ini

 

7  打開瀏覽器 輸入localhost 運行成功

8 停止nginx服務器

 nginx -s stop

 

如果使用cmd命令窗口啟動nginx，關閉cmd窗口是不能結束nginx進程的，可使用兩種方法關閉nginx

(1)輸入nginx命令  nginx -s stop(快速停止nginx)  或  nginx -s quit(完整有序的停止nginx)

(2)使用taskkill   taskkill /f /t /im nginx.exe

10 制作批處理命令快速啟動與關閉

下載軟件RunHiddenConsole.exe：

http://redmine.lighttpd.net/attachments/660/RunHiddenConsole.zip

start_nginx.bat

@echo off

REM set PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN=5
set PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS=1000
 
echo Starting PHP FastCGI...
F:\nginx-1.14.2\RunHiddenConsole "F:\xmapp\php\php-cgi.exe" -b 127.0.0.1:9000 -c "F:\xmapp\php\php.ini"
echo Starting nginx...
F:\nginx-1.14.2\RunHiddenConsole "F:/nginx-1.14.2/nginx.exe" -p "F:/nginx-1.14.2/"

 stop_nginx.bat

@echo off
echo Stopping nginx...  
taskkill /F /IM nginx.exe > nul
echo Stopping PHP FastCGI...
taskkill /F /IM php-cgi.exe > nul
exit

 

就可以雙擊運行控制啟動與停止了。

11 參考資料

https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_41782253/article/details/82706617

 

12 直接用phpstudy

 

 

 

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;






server {
        listen          80;
        server_name     localhost;
        root            E:/ts.p2ps.cn;

        #access_log  /tmp/testing.p2ps.cn.log;
        #error_log   /tmp/testing.p2ps.cn.log;

        #"upstream sent too big header" issue
        #nginx 錯誤
        # FirePHP 等造成頭部過大的錯誤
        fastcgi_buffers  16 16k;
        fastcgi_buffer_size  32k;

        # 設置expires和max-age的時間
        location ~* "^.+\.(jpe?g|gif|css|png|js|ico|pdf|zip|tar|t?gz|mp3|wav|swf)$" {
            expires         30d;
            log_not_found   off;
        }

        #location / {
        #    try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
        #}

        #將request指向index.php
        location / {
            index  index.php index.html index.htm;
            if (-f $request_filename) {
                break;
            }
           if (-d $request_filename) {
                break;
            }
           rewrite ^(.+)$ /index.php last;
        }

        #主程序目錄不能被訪問
        #location  /www/{
        #    deny    all;
        #}
 	location /src/ {
            fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
            fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
            fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
            #fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root/src/index.php;
            include fastcgi_params;
            #client_max_body_size  50m;
        }

        #引用PHP CGI
        location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ {
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            fastcgi_read_timeout 600;
            include fastcgi_params;
        }
    }







    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

}