准備目錄
[root@sijizhen ~]# mkdir /usr/local/nginx
[root@sijizhen ~]# cd /usr/local/nginx/
下載
1.Nginx，在http://nginx.org/download/上下載相應的版本下載nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz
2.解壓 tar -zxvf nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz（或者通過WinSCP遠程服務器手動解壓）
3.進入nginx-1.8.0/文件夾，設置一下配置信息./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx（安裝后的文件存放路徑）。
[root@sijizhen nginx-1.8.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
checking for OS
+ Linux 3.10.0-862.3.2.el7.x86_64 x86_64
checking for C compiler ... not found
如果出現以上錯誤，需要執行下
[root@sijizhen nginx-1.8.0]# yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake make
可能會出現錯誤提示 -bash: yum: command not found （該問題解決方法，可參看我的另一篇博文-bash: yum: command not found）
再次執行
[root@sijizhen nginx-1.8.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
可能會出現這個錯誤
./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library. You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option.
如果出現了，就執行下這個
[root@sijizhen nginx-1.8.0]# yum -y install openssl openssl-devel
再次執行
[root@sijizhen nginx-1.8.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
checking for OS
+ Linux 2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64 x86_64
checking for C compiler ... found
+ using GNU C compiler
+ gcc version: 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-23) (GCC)
checking for gcc -pipe switch ... found
checking for gcc builtin atomic operations ... found
checking for C99 variadic macros ... found
checking for gcc variadic macros ... found
checking for unistd.h ... found
checking for inttypes.h ... found
checking for limits.h ... found
checking for sys/filio.h ... not found
checking for sys/param.h ... found
checking for sys/mount.h ... found
checking for sys/statvfs.h ... found
checking for crypt.h ... found
checking for Linux specific features
checking for epoll ... found
checking for EPOLLRDHUP ... found
checking for O_PATH ... not found
checking for sendfile() ... found
checking for sendfile64() ... found
checking for sys/prctl.h ... found
checking for prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE) ... found
checking for sched_setaffinity() ... found
checking for crypt_r() ... found
checking for sys/vfs.h ... found
checking for nobody group ... found
checking for poll() ... found
checking for /dev/poll ... not found
checking for kqueue ... not found
checking for crypt() ... not found
checking for crypt() in libcrypt ... found
checking for F_READAHEAD ... not found
checking for posix_fadvise() ... found
checking for O_DIRECT ... found
checking for F_NOCACHE ... not found
checking for directio() ... not found
checking for statfs() ... found
checking for statvfs() ... found
checking for dlopen() ... not found
checking for dlopen() in libdl ... found
checking for sched_yield() ... found
checking for SO_SETFIB ... not found
checking for SO_ACCEPTFILTER ... not found
checking for TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT ... found
checking for TCP_KEEPIDLE ... found
checking for TCP_FASTOPEN ... not found
checking for TCP_INFO ... found
checking for accept4() ... found
checking for eventfd() ... found
checking for int size ... 4 bytes
checking for long size ... 8 bytes
checking for long long size ... 8 bytes
checking for void * size ... 8 bytes
checking for uint64_t ... found
checking for sig_atomic_t ... found
checking for sig_atomic_t size ... 4 bytes
checking for socklen_t ... found
checking for in_addr_t ... found
checking for in_port_t ... found
checking for rlim_t ... found
checking for uintptr_t ... uintptr_t found
checking for system byte ordering ... little endian
checking for size_t size ... 8 bytes
checking for off_t size ... 8 bytes
checking for time_t size ... 8 bytes
checking for setproctitle() ... not found
checking for pread() ... found
checking for pwrite() ... found
checking for sys_nerr ... found
checking for localtime_r() ... found
checking for posix_memalign() ... found
checking for memalign() ... found
checking for mmap(MAP_ANON|MAP_SHARED) ... found
checking for mmap("/dev/zero", MAP_SHARED) ... found
checking for System V shared memory ... found
checking for POSIX semaphores ... not found
checking for POSIX semaphores in libpthread ... found
checking for struct msghdr.msg_control ... found
checking for ioctl(FIONBIO) ... found
checking for struct tm.tm_gmtoff ... found
checking for struct dirent.d_namlen ... not found
checking for struct dirent.d_type ... found
checking for sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN) ... found
checking for openat(), fstatat() ... found
checking for getaddrinfo() ... found
checking for PCRE library ... found
checking for PCRE JIT support ... not found
checking for md5 in system md library ... not found
checking for md5 in system md5 library ... not found
checking for md5 in system OpenSSL crypto library ... found
checking for sha1 in system md library ... not found
checking for sha1 in system OpenSSL crypto library ... found
checking for zlib library ... found
creating objs/Makefile
Configuration summary
+ using system PCRE library
+ OpenSSL library is not used
+ md5: using system crypto library
+ sha1: using system crypto library
+ using system zlib library
nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx"
nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf"
nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log"
nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log"
nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"
編譯
make（make的過程是把各種語言寫的源碼文件，變成可執行文件和各種庫文件）
[root@sijizhen nginx-1.8.0]# make make -f objs/Makefile make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/nginx/nginx-1.8.0' cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/nginx.o \ src/core/nginx.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_log.o \ src/core/ngx_log.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_palloc.o \ src/core/ngx_palloc.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_array.o \ src/core/ngx_array.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_list.o \ src/core/ngx_list.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_hash.o \ src/core/ngx_hash.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_buf.o \ src/core/ngx_buf.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_queue.o \ src/core/ngx_queue.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_output_chain.o \ src/core/ngx_output_chain.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_string.o \ src/core/ngx_string.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_parse.o \ src/core/ngx_parse.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_inet.o \ src/core/ngx_inet.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_file.o \ src/core/ngx_file.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_crc32.o \ src/core/ngx_crc32.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_murmurhash.o \ src/core/ngx_murmurhash.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_md5.o \ src/core/ngx_md5.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_rbtree.o \ src/core/ngx_rbtree.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_radix_tree.o \ src/core/ngx_radix_tree.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_slab.o \ src/core/ngx_slab.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_times.o \ src/core/ngx_times.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_shmtx.o \ src/core/ngx_shmtx.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_connection.o \ src/core/ngx_connection.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_cycle.o \ src/core/ngx_cycle.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_spinlock.o \ src/core/ngx_spinlock.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_cpuinfo.o \ src/core/ngx_cpuinfo.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_conf_file.o \ src/core/ngx_conf_file.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_resolver.o \ src/core/ngx_resolver.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_open_file_cache.o \ src/core/ngx_open_file_cache.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_crypt.o \ src/core/ngx_crypt.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_proxy_protocol.o \ src/core/ngx_proxy_protocol.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_syslog.o \ src/core/ngx_syslog.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/event/ngx_event.o \ src/event/ngx_event.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/event/ngx_event_timer.o \ src/event/ngx_event_timer.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/event/ngx_event_posted.o \ src/event/ngx_event_posted.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/event/ngx_event_accept.o \ src/event/ngx_event_accept.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/event/ngx_event_connect.o \ src/event/ngx_event_connect.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/event/ngx_event_pipe.o \ src/event/ngx_event_pipe.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_time.o \ src/os/unix/ngx_time.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_errno.o \ src/os/unix/ngx_errno.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_alloc.o \ src/os/unix/ngx_alloc.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_files.o \ src/os/unix/ngx_files.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_socket.o \ src/os/unix/ngx_socket.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_recv.o \ src/os/unix/ngx_recv.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_readv_chain.o \ src/os/unix/ngx_readv_chain.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_udp_recv.o \ src/os/unix/ngx_udp_recv.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_send.o \ src/os/unix/ngx_send.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_writev_chain.o \ src/os/unix/ngx_writev_chain.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_channel.o \ src/os/unix/ngx_channel.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_shmem.o \ src/os/unix/ngx_shmem.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_process.o \ src/os/unix/ngx_process.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_daemon.o \ src/os/unix/ngx_daemon.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_setaffinity.o \ src/os/unix/ngx_setaffinity.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_setproctitle.o \ src/os/unix/ngx_setproctitle.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_posix_init.o \ src/os/unix/ngx_posix_init.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_user.o \ src/os/unix/ngx_user.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_process_cycle.o \ src/os/unix/ngx_process_cycle.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_linux_init.o \ src/os/unix/ngx_linux_init.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/event/modules/ngx_epoll_module.o \ src/event/modules/ngx_epoll_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_linux_sendfile_chain.o \ src/os/unix/ngx_linux_sendfile_chain.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/src/core/ngx_regex.o \ src/core/ngx_regex.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/ngx_http.o \ src/http/ngx_http.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/ngx_http_core_module.o \ src/http/ngx_http_core_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/ngx_http_special_response.o \ src/http/ngx_http_special_response.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/ngx_http_request.o \ src/http/ngx_http_request.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/ngx_http_parse.o \ src/http/ngx_http_parse.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/ngx_http_header_filter_module.o \ src/http/ngx_http_header_filter_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/ngx_http_write_filter_module.o \ src/http/ngx_http_write_filter_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/ngx_http_copy_filter_module.o \ src/http/ngx_http_copy_filter_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_log_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_log_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/ngx_http_request_body.o \ src/http/ngx_http_request_body.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/ngx_http_variables.o \ src/http/ngx_http_variables.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/ngx_http_script.o \ src/http/ngx_http_script.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/ngx_http_upstream.o \ src/http/ngx_http_upstream.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/ngx_http_upstream_round_robin.o \ src/http/ngx_http_upstream_round_robin.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/ngx_http_parse_time.o \ src/http/ngx_http_parse_time.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_static_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_static_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_index_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_index_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_chunked_filter_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_chunked_filter_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_range_filter_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_range_filter_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_headers_filter_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_headers_filter_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_not_modified_filter_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_not_modified_filter_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/ngx_http_file_cache.o \ src/http/ngx_http_file_cache.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_gzip_filter_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_gzip_filter_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/ngx_http_postpone_filter_module.o \ src/http/ngx_http_postpone_filter_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_ssi_filter_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_ssi_filter_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_charset_filter_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_charset_filter_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_userid_filter_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_userid_filter_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_autoindex_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_autoindex_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_auth_basic_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_auth_basic_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_access_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_access_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_limit_conn_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_limit_conn_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_limit_req_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_limit_req_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_geo_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_geo_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_map_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_map_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_split_clients_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_split_clients_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_referer_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_referer_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_rewrite_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_rewrite_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_proxy_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_proxy_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_uwsgi_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_uwsgi_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_scgi_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_scgi_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_memcached_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_memcached_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_empty_gif_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_empty_gif_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_browser_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_browser_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_hash_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_hash_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_least_conn_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_least_conn_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \ -o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_keepalive_module.o \ src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_keepalive_module.c cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \ -o objs/ngx_modules.o \ objs/ngx_modules.c cc -o objs/nginx \ objs/src/core/nginx.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_log.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_palloc.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_array.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_list.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_hash.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_buf.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_queue.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_output_chain.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_string.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_parse.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_inet.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_file.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_crc32.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_murmurhash.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_md5.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_rbtree.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_radix_tree.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_slab.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_times.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_shmtx.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_connection.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_cycle.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_spinlock.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_cpuinfo.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_conf_file.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_resolver.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_open_file_cache.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_crypt.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_proxy_protocol.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_syslog.o \ objs/src/event/ngx_event.o \ objs/src/event/ngx_event_timer.o \ objs/src/event/ngx_event_posted.o \ objs/src/event/ngx_event_accept.o \ objs/src/event/ngx_event_connect.o \ objs/src/event/ngx_event_pipe.o \ objs/src/os/unix/ngx_time.o \ objs/src/os/unix/ngx_errno.o \ objs/src/os/unix/ngx_alloc.o \ objs/src/os/unix/ngx_files.o \ objs/src/os/unix/ngx_socket.o \ objs/src/os/unix/ngx_recv.o \ objs/src/os/unix/ngx_readv_chain.o \ objs/src/os/unix/ngx_udp_recv.o \ objs/src/os/unix/ngx_send.o \ objs/src/os/unix/ngx_writev_chain.o \ objs/src/os/unix/ngx_channel.o \ objs/src/os/unix/ngx_shmem.o \ objs/src/os/unix/ngx_process.o \ objs/src/os/unix/ngx_daemon.o \ objs/src/os/unix/ngx_setaffinity.o \ objs/src/os/unix/ngx_setproctitle.o \ objs/src/os/unix/ngx_posix_init.o \ objs/src/os/unix/ngx_user.o \ objs/src/os/unix/ngx_process_cycle.o \ objs/src/os/unix/ngx_linux_init.o \ objs/src/event/modules/ngx_epoll_module.o \ objs/src/os/unix/ngx_linux_sendfile_chain.o \ objs/src/core/ngx_regex.o \ objs/src/http/ngx_http.o \ objs/src/http/ngx_http_core_module.o \ objs/src/http/ngx_http_special_response.o \ objs/src/http/ngx_http_request.o \ objs/src/http/ngx_http_parse.o \ objs/src/http/ngx_http_header_filter_module.o \ objs/src/http/ngx_http_write_filter_module.o \ objs/src/http/ngx_http_copy_filter_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_log_module.o \ objs/src/http/ngx_http_request_body.o \ objs/src/http/ngx_http_variables.o \ objs/src/http/ngx_http_script.o \ objs/src/http/ngx_http_upstream.o \ objs/src/http/ngx_http_upstream_round_robin.o \ objs/src/http/ngx_http_parse_time.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_static_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_index_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_chunked_filter_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_range_filter_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_headers_filter_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_not_modified_filter_module.o \ objs/src/http/ngx_http_file_cache.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_gzip_filter_module.o \ objs/src/http/ngx_http_postpone_filter_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_ssi_filter_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_charset_filter_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_userid_filter_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_autoindex_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_auth_basic_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_access_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_limit_conn_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_limit_req_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_geo_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_map_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_split_clients_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_referer_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_rewrite_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_proxy_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_uwsgi_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_scgi_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_memcached_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_empty_gif_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_browser_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_hash_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_least_conn_module.o \ objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_keepalive_module.o \ objs/ngx_modules.o \ -lpthread -lcrypt -lpcre -lcrypto -lcrypto -lz make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/nginx/nginx-1.8.0' make -f objs/Makefile manpage make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/nginx/nginx-1.8.0' sed -e "s|%%PREFIX%%|/usr/local/nginx|" \ -e "s|%%PID_PATH%%|/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid|" \ -e "s|%%CONF_PATH%%|/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf|" \ -e "s|%%ERROR_LOG_PATH%%|/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log|" \ < man/nginx.8 > objs/nginx.8 make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/nginx/nginx-1.8.0'
安裝
make install （make install是把這些編譯出來的可執行文件和庫文件復制到合適的地方）
[root@sijizhen nginx-1.8.0]# make install
make -f objs/Makefile install
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/nginx/nginx-1.8.0'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx' || mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/sbin' || mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/sbin'
test ! -f '/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx' || mv '/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx' '/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx.old'
cp objs/nginx '/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/conf' || mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/koi-win '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/koi-utf '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/win-utf '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/mime.types' || cp conf/mime.types '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/mime.types '/usr/local/nginx/conf/mime.types.default'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params' || cp conf/fastcgi_params '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/fastcgi_params '/usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params.default'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi.conf' || cp conf/fastcgi.conf '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/fastcgi.conf '/usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi.conf.default'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/uwsgi_params' || cp conf/uwsgi_params '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/uwsgi_params '/usr/local/nginx/conf/uwsgi_params.default'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/scgi_params' || cp conf/scgi_params '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/scgi_params '/usr/local/nginx/conf/scgi_params.default'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf' || cp conf/nginx.conf '/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf'
cp conf/nginx.conf '/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf.default'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/logs' || mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/logs'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/logs' || mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/logs'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/html' || cp -R html '/usr/local/nginx'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/logs' || mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/logs'
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/nginx/nginx-1.8.0'
啟動
參數 -c 指定了配置文件的路徑，如果不加的話就是使用默認的配置文件
[root@sijizhen nginx-1.8.0]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
停止
停止操作是通過向nginx進程發送信號（什么是信號請參閱linux文 章）來進行的
查詢nginx主進程號
ps -ef | grep nginx
在進程列表里 面找master進程，它的編號就是主進程號了。
發送信號
從容停止Nginx
kill -QUIT 主進程號 （例如kill -QUIT 8862）
快速停止Nginx
kill -TERM 主進程號
強制停止Nginx
pkill -9 nginx
關於Nginx啟動、停止與重啟，可參考另一篇博文（Nginx的啟動、停止和重啟）
參考：https://www.cnblogs.com/shamo89/p/7645792.html
參考：https://www.cnblogs.com/hjy9420/p/4970170.html
參考：https://www.cnblogs.com/iloverain/p/9428630.html