1.查看RHEL是否安裝了yum:
rpm -qa |grep yum
2 刪除redhat自帶的yum包:
rpm -qa|grep yum|xargs rpm -e --nodeps(不檢查依賴,直接刪除rpm包)
rpm -qa |grep yum
3.下載新的yum包。使用Centos7的yum包:
wget https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.4.3-161.el7.centos.noarch.rpm
wget https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-50.el7.noarch.rpm
wget https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-utils-1.1.31-50.el7.noarch.rpm
wget https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/python-urlgrabber-3.10-9.el7.noarch.rpm
wget https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/python-chardet-2.2.1-1.el7_1.noarch.rpm
wget https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/python-kitchen-1.1.1-5.el7.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh python-urlgrabber-3.10-9.el7.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh python-chardet-2.2.1-1.el7_1.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh python-kitchen-1.1.1-5.el7.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64.rpm yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-50.el7.noarch.rpm yum-utils-1.1.31-50.el7.noarch.rpm yum-3.4.3-161.el7.centos.noarch.rpm
4.更換yum源。使用阿里雲的源
cd /etc/yum.repos.d
mv redhat.repo redhat.repo.bak
CentOS 7
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
修改CentOS-Base.repo文件中的$releasever全部替換為版本號 7
mv CentOS-Base.repo redhat.repo
運行yum makecache生成緩存
yum clean all
yum makecache
yum update
