LR一：loadrunner_遇到cookie接口_3種應對方法

方法一：是調用登錄接口，在調用登錄后的接口

方法二：手動儲存cookie，寫死cookie

方法一：提前登錄收集cookie，寫成參數化文件

 

 

方法一，案例（就是先登錄，再寫登錄后的接口)；

注：userName也可以做成文件參數化的方式

Action()
{

//先登錄login接口，由於loadrunner也是基於瀏覽器形式的，所以也會儲存cookie
    web_custom_request("post_cokies", "Method=POST",

    "URL=http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/login",

    "Body=userName=admin&password=1234",

    "TargetFrame=",

    LAST );

//這是登錄后的接口，查詢余額的
    web_url("query",

    "URL=http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName=admin",

    LAST );

    return 0;
}

運行日志如下：

Virtual User Script started at : 2019-03-10 14:06:02
Starting action vuser_init.
Web Turbo Replay of LoadRunner 11.0.0 for WINXP; build 8859 (Aug 18 2010 20:14:31)      [MsgId: MMSG-27143]
Run Mode: HTML      [MsgId: MMSG-26000]
Run-Time Settings file: "C:\script\0224\cookie\\default.cfg"      [MsgId: MMSG-27141]
Ending action vuser_init.
Running Vuser...
Starting iteration 1.
Starting action Action.
Action.c(5): t=1224ms: 252-byte response headers for "http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/login" (RelFrameId=1, Internal ID=1)
Action.c(5):     HTTP/1.1 200 \r\n
Action.c(5):     Set-Cookie: testfan-id=76e4a2de-8dbd-4730-bbd7-728b39bd58d8; Max-Age=216000; Expires=Tue, 
Action.c(5):     12-Mar-2019 18:06:03 GMT; Path=/\r\n
Action.c(5):     Content-Type: application/json;charset=UTF-8\r\n
Action.c(5):     Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n
Action.c(5):     Date: Sun, 10 Mar 2019 06:06:03 GMT\r\n
Action.c(5):     \r\n
Action.c(5): t=1398ms: 4-byte chunked response overhead for "http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/login" (RelFrameId=1, Internal ID=1)
Action.c(5):     2c\r\n
Action.c(5): t=1402ms: 7-byte chunked response overhead for "http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/login" (RelFrameId=1, Internal ID=1)
Action.c(5):     \r\n
Action.c(5):     0\r\n
Action.c(5):     \r\n
Action.c(5): t=1409ms: 44-byte chunked response body for "http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/login" (RelFrameId=1, Internal ID=1)
Action.c(5):     {"code":"0","message":"success","data":null}
Action.c(5): HTML parsing not performed for Content-Type "application/json" ("ParseHtmlContentType" Run-Time Setting is "TEXT"). URL="http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/login"      [MsgId: MMSG-26548]
Action.c(5): web_custom_request("post") was successful, 44 body bytes, 252 header bytes, 11 chunking overhead bytes      [MsgId: MMSG-26385]
Action.c(18): t=1930ms: 128-byte response headers for "http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName=beihe" (RelFrameId=1, Internal ID=2)
Action.c(18):     HTTP/1.1 200 \r\n
Action.c(18):     Content-Type: application/json;charset=UTF-8\r\n
Action.c(18):     Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n
Action.c(18):     Date: Sun, 10 Mar 2019 06:06:03 GMT\r\n
Action.c(18):     \r\n
Action.c(18): t=2108ms: 4-byte chunked response overhead for "http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName=beihe" (RelFrameId=1, Internal ID=2)
Action.c(18):     36\r\n
Action.c(18): t=2173ms: 7-byte chunked response overhead for "http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName=beihe" (RelFrameId=1, Internal ID=2)
Action.c(18):     \r\n
Action.c(18):     0\r\n
Action.c(18):     \r\n
Action.c(18): t=2310ms: 54-byte chunked response body for "http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName=beihe" (RelFrameId=1, Internal ID=2)
Action.c(18):     {"code":"0","message":"success","data":"$ 10,163,749"}
Action.c(18): HTML parsing not performed for Content-Type "application/json" ("ParseHtmlContentType" Run-Time Setting is "TEXT"). URL="http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName=beihe"      [MsgId: MMSG-26548]
Action.c(18): web_url("query") was successful, 54 body bytes, 128 header bytes, 11 chunking overhead bytes      [MsgId: MMSG-26385]
Ending action Action.
Ending iteration 1.
Ending Vuser...
Starting action vuser_end.
Ending action vuser_end.
Vuser Terminated.

 

方法二，案例（通過瀏覽器抓包，手動設置cookie的方法）

1.”火狐“ 瀏覽器清空以前的cookie

2.進行登錄操作F12抓包

3.查看響應cookie

4.在loadrunner中添加 這個函數

web_add_cookie ("key=value; domain=ip不加端口");

web_add_cookie ("testfan-id=f9325d71-f9a1-46a4-bc35-1c760a94b464; domain=localhost");
注： cookie也可以做成文件參數化的形式

Action()
{

// //先登錄login接口，由於loadrunner也是基於瀏覽器形式的，所以也會儲存cookie
//     web_custom_request("post_cokies", "Method=POST",
//
//     "URL=http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/login",
//
//     "Body=userName=admin&password=1234",
//
//     "TargetFrame=",
//
//     LAST );
// 

//這是手動抓包抓取的cookie 信息，添加在前面就可以了。
    web_add_cookie ("testfan-id=f9325d71-f9a1-46a4-bc35-1c760a94b464; domain=localhost");

//這是登錄后的接口，查詢余額的
    web_url("query",

    "URL=http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName=admin",

    LAST );

    return 0;
}

運行日志如下：

log

Virtual User Script started at : 2019-03-16 16:44:25
Starting action vuser_init.
Web Turbo Replay of LoadRunner 11.0.0 for WINXP; build 8859 (Aug 18 2010 20:14:31)      [MsgId: MMSG-27143]
Run Mode: HTML      [MsgId: MMSG-26000]
Run-Time Settings file: "C:\test_huzhenyu\Script\cokies2\\default.cfg"      [MsgId: MMSG-27141]
Ending action vuser_init.
Running Vuser...
Starting iteration 1.
Starting action Action.
Action.c(15): web_add_cookie was successful      [MsgId: MMSG-26392]
Action.c(18): t=861ms: 128-byte response headers for "http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName=hu" (RelFrameId=1, Internal ID=1)
Action.c(18):     HTTP/1.1 200 \r\n
Action.c(18):     Content-Type: application/json;charset=UTF-8\r\n
Action.c(18):     Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n
Action.c(18):     Date: Sat, 16 Mar 2019 08:44:25 GMT\r\n
Action.c(18):     \r\n
Action.c(18): t=897ms: 4-byte chunked response overhead for "http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName=hu" (RelFrameId=1, Internal ID=1)
Action.c(18):     36\r\n
Action.c(18): t=903ms: 7-byte chunked response overhead for "http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName=hu" (RelFrameId=1, Internal ID=1)
Action.c(18):     \r\n
Action.c(18):     0\r\n
Action.c(18):     \r\n
Action.c(18): t=918ms: 54-byte chunked response body for "http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName=hu" (RelFrameId=1, Internal ID=1)
Action.c(18):     {"code":"0","message":"success","data":"$ 81,715,804"}
Action.c(18): HTML parsing not performed for Content-Type "application/json" ("ParseHtmlContentType" Run-Time Setting is "TEXT"). URL="http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName=hu"      [MsgId: MMSG-26548]
Action.c(18): web_url("query") was successful, 54 body bytes, 128 header bytes, 11 chunking overhead bytes      [MsgId: MMSG-26385]
Ending action Action.
Ending iteration 1.
Ending Vuser...
Starting action vuser_end.
Ending action vuser_end.
Vuser Terminated.

 

方法三，案例（提前登錄收集cookie，寫成參數化文件）

Action()
{

    // loadrunner和瀏覽器一樣，會自動處理cookie

//      web_custom_request("post", "Method=POST",
//
//     "URL=http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/login",
//
//     "Body=userName={user}&password=1234",
//
//     "TargetFrame=",
//
//     LAST );
//{cookie} 取的是文件參數化的值
    web_add_cookie ("testfan-id={cookie}; domain=localhost"); 


   web_url("query", 
//{uesr}取得也是文件中的參數化的值

    "URL=http://localhost:8080/pinter/bank/api/query?userName={user}",

    LAST ); 


    return 0;
}

文件參數化-->操作步驟 --> 如下

user,cookie 

admin,cookie參數 

dev,cookie參數值 

test,cookie參數值 

設置成 uesr，cookie 抓包收集的