這個備份器放在項目目錄下面,每次使用就雙擊一下,因為便捷性,就不采用xml等等儲存信息,全部在面板內做,這樣可以保證一個exe就運行了.
我發現運行起來還蠻快的,唯一沒有實現的是ping通的電腦如果出現空密碼登陸,沒有登陸過,還是會有問題...要保證先連接過那台電腦
如果可以寫個大的,例如直接把局域網給弄通了就好了0.0
代碼僅供參照..
using System; using System.Diagnostics; using System.IO; using System.Text; using System.Threading; using System.Windows.Forms; using static JingJingBoxDD.Intranet; namespace JingJingBoxDD { public partial class IntranetBackupDevice : Form { #if 宏 private const string _pcNameMostly = "A2"; private const string _proName = "01.飾施圖"; #elif 銳 private const string _pcNameMostly = "hzr"; private const string _proName = "01.施工圖"; #endif private string currentPath; private bool on_off = false;//暫停修改checkedListBox1 /// <summary> /// 點擊計數,用於重新初始化 /// </summary> private static int CheckedListBox1Counter = 0; //關閉 private void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Close(); } //作者信息 private void Button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { string jj = "www.cnblogs.com/JJBox"; DialogResult dr = MessageBox.Show( "說明:本程序會在'備份器exe所在位置'進行備份" + "\n此文件夾前將視為'項目文件夾': " + _proName + "\n更換網段時候后需要重新ping" + "\n\n作者:劉啟宏 企鵝:540762622" + "\n博客: " + jj + " ('確定' 進入博客)" , "驚驚盒子", MessageBoxButtons.OKCancel ); if (dr == DialogResult.OK) { System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(jj); } } public IntranetBackupDevice() { try { InitializeComponent(); TopMost = true;//置頂窗體 FormBorderStyle = FormBorderStyle.FixedDialog;//設置邊框為不可調節 StartPosition = FormStartPosition.CenterScreen;//在當前屏幕中央 checkedListBox1.HorizontalScrollbar = true;//顯示垂直滾動條 checkedListBox1.ScrollAlwaysVisible = true;//顯示水平滾動條 checkedListBox1.CheckOnClick = true;//按一下就打鈎 textBox3.Text = NetworkSegment; label6.Text = "默認主機:" + _pcNameMostly; button1.TabIndex = 0; //獲取exe完整路徑,若是網絡驅動器,就轉換,本地就原本 currentPath = PathTool.GetUNCPath(Process.GetCurrentProcess().MainModule.FileName); //可以獲得不帶文件名的路徑 currentPath = Path.GetDirectoryName(currentPath); string fileName = StringTool.PathToFileNameProjectName(currentPath, 1);//獲取文件名 if (_proName == fileName)//獲取項目名 { textBox2.Text = StringTool.PathToFileNameProjectName(currentPath, 2); label7.Text = "警告:無"; } else { label7.Text = string.Format("警告:當前備份器exe不在 {0} 內,將采用以上對話框信息備份.", _proName); textBox2.Text = fileName; } var beifennian = StringTool.GetFlie4Number(textBox2.Text); if (beifennian == "0")//年份確定 { DateTime currentTime = DateTime.Now; textBox4.Text = currentTime.Year.ToString(); } else { textBox4.Text = beifennian; } { //執行死循環修改的 //創建線程 Invoke方法是同步的方法，所以執行過程是有先后順序的，所以就不會出現那個異常了 Thread newThread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(Runtime)) { //加上這句話，否則在關閉窗體時會出現如下錯誤：在創建窗口句柄之前，不能在控件上調用 Invoke 或 BeginInvoke。 IsBackground = true }; newThread.Start(); } { ThreadPool.GetMaxThreads(out int max, out int maxIo); ThreadPool.GetMinThreads(out int min, out int minIo); int ipNumbers = ipNumber + 1; if (max - ipNumbers > 0) { max = ipNumbers; } if (maxIo - ipNumbers > 0) { maxIo = ipNumbers; } if (min - ipNumbers < 0) { min = ipNumbers; } if (minIo - ipNumbers < 0) { minIo = ipNumbers; } //啟動線程池 bool maxbool = ThreadPool.SetMaxThreads(max, maxIo); bool minbool = ThreadPool.SetMinThreads(min, minIo); if (maxbool && minbool) { Button4_Click(null,null);//開始就執行遍歷局域網 label7.Text = string.Format("注明:線程數設置{0},{1},{2},{3}", max, maxIo, min, minIo); } else { label7.Text = "警告:線程數設置失敗"; } } } catch (Exception e) { label7.Text = e.Message; throw e; } } /// <summary> /// 點擊備份 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { string dPath = textBox1.Text; if (dPath != "") { if (Directory.Exists(dPath))//防止第二次點擊備份 { label7.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue; label7.Text = "警告:路徑已經存在,請更換路徑!(是否重復備份了?)"; } else { bool flag = FileTool.Copy(currentPath, dPath);//復制文件 if (flag) { label7.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.MediumSeaGreen; label7.Text = "備份成功!"; button5.TabIndex = 0;//設置焦點到打開文件夾 } else { label7.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Blue; label7.Text = "警告:備份不成功,已執行回滾,請再嘗試!"; } } } else { label7.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red; label7.Text = "警告:備份路徑為空!"; } } /// <summary> /// Esc鍵退出 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void Form1_KeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e) { if (e.KeyValue == 27) //Esc鍵 { Close(); } } /// <summary> /// 窗體將比其內的控件優先獲得鍵盤事件的激活權 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { KeyPreview = true; } /// <summary> /// 開始ping 遍歷局域網 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void Button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { //如果用多線程調用的話,會出現多個pingEnt和qiyongEnt值,對加入表造成錯誤例如多個A2 try { //暫停加表,清空表,初始化 on_off = false; { pingEnt++; qiyongEnt++; NetworkSegment = textBox3.Text; CheckedListBox1Counter = 0; for (int i = 0; i < checkedListBox1.Items.Count; i++) { checkedListBox1.Items.Clear(); } Initialization(); } on_off = true; //繼續加入表中 for (int i = 0; i < ipNumber; i++)//生成255個線程 { ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(new WaitCallback(PingIP), new int[] { i, qiyongEnt }); } } catch { label7.Text = "警告:RunPing出錯"; } } /// <summary> /// 默認選中主機的時候不觸發 CheckedListBox1選擇事件 /// </summary> private bool buchufagenggai = true; /// <summary> /// 通過委托實現死循環修改面板 /// </summary> /// https://blog.csdn.net/htiannuo/article/details/52229695 public void Runtime() { HostInformation[] conames = new HostInformation[] { }; StringBuilder kongge; while (true) { if (on_off) { lock (ComputerNames) { conames = ComputerNames.ToArray(); } if (CheckedListBox1Counter < conames.Length) { var conameN = conames[CheckedListBox1Counter]; if (conameN.HostName != "" && conameN.HostIP != "")//鎖了就應該不會出現這樣的問題了 { Invoke((EventHandler)delegate { //ip可能為名稱,ip長度 255.255.255.255 15長+5個空格=20 int bukongge = 20 - conameN.HostName.Length; kongge = new StringBuilder(); for (int i = 0; i < bukongge; i++) { kongge.Append(" "); } checkedListBox1.Items.Add(conameN.HostName + kongge + conameN.HostIP + " \t" + conameN.Remarks); if (conameN.HostName == _pcNameMostly) { buchufagenggai = false; //選擇默認主機 checkedListBox1.SetItemCheckState(CheckedListBox1Counter, CheckState.Checked);//打鈎 checkedListBox1.SelectedIndex = CheckedListBox1Counter;//焦點項 buchufagenggai = true; } }); } CheckedListBox1Counter++; //這個不能放在Invoke里面，不然又Form1窗體假死情況 Thread.Sleep(400); } } } } /// <summary> /// 打開文件夾 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void Button5_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (Directory.Exists(textBox1.Text)) //若路徑存在 { Process.Start("explorer.exe", textBox1.Text); } else { label7.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red; label7.Text = "警告:備份路徑為空!請點擊備份再點我~"; } } /// <summary> /// 弄成單選 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void CheckedListBox1_ItemCheck(object sender, ItemCheckEventArgs e) { if (e.CurrentValue == CheckState.Checked) { return;//取消選中就不用進行以下操作 } for (int i = 0; i < ((CheckedListBox)sender).Items.Count; i++) { ((CheckedListBox)sender).SetItemChecked(i, false);//將所有選項設為不選中 } e.NewValue = CheckState.Checked;//刷新 } private static string patha = ""; private static string pathTime = ""; /// <summary> /// CheckedListBox1選擇事件 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void CheckedListBox1_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { // if (buchufagenggai)用了的話會無法直接出現在 textBox1.Text { //獲取唯一選中項,修改textBox1路徑 for (int j = 0; j < checkedListBox1.Items.Count; j++) { if (checkedListBox1.GetItemChecked(j)) { try { var conames = ComputerNames.ToArray(); string time = StringTool.GetTimeNoSeconds(out int miao); string pathb = @"\\" + conames[j].HostName + _SharedFolders; string pathc = @"\\" + conames[j].HostIP + _SharedFolders; for (int i = 0; true; i++) { bool pb = Directory.Exists(pathb); if (!pb) { pb = Directory.Exists(pathc); patha = pathc; } else { patha = pathb; } if (pb) //存在一級 { pathTime = StringTool.GetTimeName(time, ref miao, i);//循環名稱不加長 string path = ChangPath(textBox4.Text, textBox2.Text); if (!Directory.Exists(path)) //存在就循環 { textBox1.Text = path; break; } } else { DialogResult dr = MessageBox.Show( patha + "\n\n無法連接,沒有開機?不存在機名?沒有訪問權限?", "驚驚盒子", MessageBoxButtons.OK); break; } } } catch { } break; } } } } private void TextBox2_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (patha != "")//防止初始化的時候就更改 { textBox1.Text = ChangPath(textBox4.Text, textBox2.Text); } } /// <summary> /// 備份全路徑 /// </summary> /// <param name="beifennian"></param> /// <param name="project"></param> /// <returns></returns> private string ChangPath(string beifennian, string project) { return patha + @"\" + beifennian + @"\" + project + @"\" + _proName + @"\" + pathTime; } private void Form1_Load(object sender, PreviewKeyDownEventArgs e) { } } }
using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Net; using System.Net.NetworkInformation; using System.Threading; namespace JingJingBoxDD { public partial class Intranet { public const string _SharedFoldersA = "中轉站"; public const string _SharedFolders = @"\" + _SharedFoldersA; /// <summary> /// 網段 /// </summary> public static string NetworkSegment { get; set; } = "192.168.1"; /// <summary> /// 按了第幾次ping,直到關閉才重置 /// </summary> public static int pingEnt = 0; /// <summary> /// 啟用ping的時候計數,直到關閉才重置 /// </summary> public static int qiyongEnt = 0; public static bool WaitOne = true; public static int ipNumber = 256;//ip數 public static List<HostInformation> ComputerNames { get; set; } = new List<HostInformation>();//記錄電腦名稱和對應的ip,必須初始化,不然無法lock public static AutoResetEvent pingOver;//線程池結束標記 /// <summary> /// 初始化 /// </summary> public static void Initialization() { WaitOne = true; ipNumber = 256;//ip數 pingOver = new AutoResetEvent(false);//線程池結束標記 ComputerNames = new List<HostInformation>(); } public static void PingIP(object obj) { var ints = obj as int[];//0是ip,1是啟動點擊的位置 string ip = NetworkSegment + "." + ints[0].ToString(); try { Ping myPing = new Ping(); PingReply reply = myPing.Send(ip, 1); if (reply.Status.Equals(IPStatus.Success))//ping通了 { string hostname = ""; //通過ip獲取電腦名稱,沒有電腦名稱會引起錯誤,造成下面無法遞減,必須容錯 hostname = Dns.GetHostEntry(ip).HostName; //當前計數和啟用計數要一樣才加入,啟用是傳值的,也是固定的, //而pingEnt是按了按鈕就會改的,存在時間差,造成可以判斷. if (pingEnt == ints[1]) { if (hostname != null && hostname.Trim() != "") { string[] strs = GetNetShareList(hostname); if (strs.Length == 0) { //名稱和ip在win10通過空密碼時候驗證不一樣..所以兩個都測試一下(如果空密碼沒有進入過,都會失敗 strs = GetNetShareList(ip); } if (strs.Length > 0) { lock (ComputerNames) { if (strs.Contains(_SharedFoldersA)) { ComputerNames.Add(new HostInformation(hostname.ToUpper(), ip, "有:" + _SharedFoldersA)); } else { ComputerNames.Add(new HostInformation(hostname.ToUpper(), ip, "有共享文件夾,無:" + _SharedFoldersA)); } } } } else { lock (ComputerNames) { ComputerNames.Add(new HostInformation(ip, ip, "沒有機名但是ping通了")); } } } } } catch { } //上面必須容錯,實行這里的遞減 //線程池計數,用來實現最后一個線程時候通知. ipNumber--; //Thread.Sleep(500); if (ipNumber == 0) { pingOver.Set(); } } public struct HostInformation { public string HostName; public string HostIP; public string Remarks; public HostInformation(string hostname, string hostip, string remarks) { HostName = hostname; HostIP = hostip; Remarks = remarks; } } /// <summary> /// 一直等待到找到或者結束 /// </summary> /// <param name="pcname"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string WhilePing(string pcname) { pcname = pcname.ToUpper(); string ip = null; try { while (true) { foreach (var item in ComputerNames.ToArray())//防止線程更改了list,必須toarray { if (item.HostName == pcname) { ip = item.HostIP; //如果找到了ip,就拿出來 break; } } if (WaitOne) //等待過一次就不能再用這個函數 { WaitOne = false; pingOver.WaitOne();//等待 pingOver.Set();執行,表示線程池已經終止,如果線程結束,重復等待就會死掉了 } else { break; } } } catch { } return ip; } } }
using System; using System.Collections; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; namespace JingJingBoxDD { // https://q.cnblogs.com/q/46971/ public partial class Intranet { [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)] protected struct SHARE_INFO_1 { [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] public string shi1_netname; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] public uint shi1_type; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] public string shi1_remark; } [DllImport("Netapi32.dll", CharSet= CharSet.Auto)]// EntryPoint = "NetShareEnum" protected static extern int NetShareEnum( [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string servername, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] uint level, out IntPtr bufptr, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] int prefmaxlen, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] out uint entriesread, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] out uint totalentries, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] out uint resume_handle ); /// <summary> /// 遍歷某台電腦的共享文件 /// </summary> /// <param name="server"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string[] GetNetShareList(string server) { //-1應該是獲取所有的share,msdn里面的例子是這么寫的,返回0表示成功 if (NetShareEnum(server, 1, out IntPtr buffer, -1, out uint entriesread, out uint totalentries, out uint resume_handle) == 0) { int ptr = buffer.ToInt32(); ArrayList alShare = new ArrayList(); for (int i = 0; i < entriesread; i++) { SHARE_INFO_1 shareInfo = (SHARE_INFO_1)Marshal.PtrToStructure(new IntPtr(ptr), typeof(SHARE_INFO_1)); if (shareInfo.shi1_type == 0)//Disk drive類型 { alShare.Add(shareInfo.shi1_netname); } ptr += Marshal.SizeOf(shareInfo);//有點類似C代碼 } string[] share = new string[alShare.Count]; for (int i = 0; i < alShare.Count; i++) { share[i] = alShare[i].ToString(); } return share; } else { return null; } } } }
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.IO; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; using System.Windows.Forms; namespace JingJingBoxDD { public static partial class FileTool { /// <summary> /// 復制文件到文件,文件到路徑,路徑到路徑 /// </summary> /// <param name="sPath"></param> /// <param name="dPath"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static bool Copy(string sPath, string dPath) { bool fa =false; if (sPath.Length - 1 > 0 && sPath.Length - 1 > 0) { sPath = sPath.Trim(); while (sPath[sPath.Length - 1] == '\\') { sPath = sPath.Substring(0, sPath.Length - 1); } dPath = dPath.Trim(); while (dPath[dPath.Length - 1] == '\\') { dPath = dPath.Substring(0, dPath.Length - 1); } if (File.Exists(sPath) && File.Exists(dPath)) //都是文件 { fa = CopyFile(sPath, dPath); } else if (File.Exists(sPath)) //文件復制到路徑 { fa = CopyFileToPath(sPath, dPath, true); } else if (Directory.Exists(sPath)) //目標路徑要新建,不能判斷 { fa = CopyDirectory(sPath, dPath); } else { fa = false; } } return fa; } /// <summary> /// 遞歸拷貝所有子路徑 /// </summary> /// <param name="sPath">來源</param> /// <param name="dPath">目標</param> /// <returns>true成功false不成功</returns> private static bool CopyDirectory(string sPath, string dPath) { bool flag = false; if (NewFolder(dPath)) { DirectoryInfo dir = new DirectoryInfo(sPath);//當前路徑 flag = CopyFile(dir, dPath);//復制當前路徑到目標路徑 if (flag) { try { foreach (var 來源子路徑文件夾名 in dir.GetDirectories())//獲取所有子路徑 { string 來源子路徑的完整路徑 = 來源子路徑文件夾名.FullName; string 目標子路徑的完整路徑 = 來源子路徑的完整路徑.Replace(sPath, dPath); if (NewFolder(目標子路徑的完整路徑)) { CopyFile(來源子路徑文件夾名, 目標子路徑的完整路徑); CopyDirectory(來源子路徑的完整路徑, 目標子路徑的完整路徑); } } } catch { flag = false; DelPath(dPath); } } else { DelPath(dPath); } } return flag; } /// <summary> /// 拷貝路徑下的所有文件到目標路徑 /// </summary> /// <param name="sPath">來源路徑</param> /// <param name="dPath">目標路徑</param> private static bool CopyFile(DirectoryInfo sPath, string dPath) { bool flag = true; try { string sourcePath = sPath.FullName;//來源的全路徑 FileInfo[] files = sPath.GetFiles();//獲取所有文件 foreach (FileInfo file in files)//遍歷所有文件 { file.Attributes = FileAttributes.Normal; //設置為普通文件 string sourceFileFullName = file.FullName;//文件的全路徑 string destFileFullName = sourceFileFullName.Replace(sourcePath, dPath); file.CopyTo(destFileFullName, true); } } catch { return false; } return flag; } /// <summary> /// 復制大文件 /// </summary> /// <param name="fromPath">源文件的路徑</param> /// <param name="toPath">文件保存的路徑</param> /// <param name="eachReadLength">每次讀取的長度</param> /// <returns>是否復制成功</returns> private static bool CopyFile(string fromPath, string toPath) { int eachReadLength = 1024 * 1024 * 5; //將源文件 讀取成文件流 FileStream fromFile = new FileStream(fromPath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);//這樣無法讀取局域網 //已追加的方式 寫入文件流 FileStream toFile = new FileStream(toPath, FileMode.Append, FileAccess.Write); //實際讀取的文件長度 int toCopyLength = 0; //如果每次讀取的長度小於 源文件的長度 分段讀取 if (eachReadLength < fromFile.Length) { byte[] buffer = new byte[eachReadLength]; long copied = 0; while (copied <= fromFile.Length - eachReadLength) { toCopyLength = fromFile.Read(buffer, 0, eachReadLength); fromFile.Flush(); toFile.Write(buffer, 0, eachReadLength); toFile.Flush(); //流的當前位置 toFile.Position = fromFile.Position; copied += toCopyLength; } int left = (int)(fromFile.Length - copied); toCopyLength = fromFile.Read(buffer, 0, left); fromFile.Flush(); toFile.Write(buffer, 0, left); toFile.Flush(); } else { //如果每次拷貝的文件長度大於源文件的長度 則將實際文件長度直接拷貝 byte[] buffer = new byte[fromFile.Length]; fromFile.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length); fromFile.Flush(); toFile.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length); toFile.Flush(); } fromFile.Close(); toFile.Close(); return true; } /// <summary> /// 復制文件到路徑 /// </summary> /// <param name="file">文件,要完整路徑</param> /// <param name="dPath">目標路徑</param> /// <param name="overwrite">是否覆蓋文件</param> /// <returns></returns> private static bool CopyFileToPath(string file, string dPath, bool overwrite) { bool fa = false; try { if (NewFolder(dPath)) { string destPath = Path.Combine(dPath, Path.GetFileName(file)); File.Copy(file, destPath, overwrite); fa = true; } } catch (Exception e) { DialogResult dr = MessageBox.Show("復制文件錯誤!\n" + e.Message, "驚驚盒子", MessageBoxButtons.OKCancel); } return fa; } #region 刪除文件 /// <summary> /// 刪除目錄 /// </summary> /// <param name="pathWhole">全路徑</param> public static bool DelPath(string pathWhole) { try { pathWhole = StringTool.PathDelLastSlash(pathWhole); string pathFront = StringTool.PathHigherLevel(pathWhole); //刪除所有子文件 DelDirectory(pathWhole); //子目錄和文件數都是0,才能刪除母文件夾 if (Directory.GetDirectories(pathFront).Length == 0 && Directory.GetFiles(pathFront).Length == 0) { DirectoryInfo dir = new DirectoryInfo(pathFront) { Attributes = FileAttributes.Normal //設置為普通目錄 }; dir.Delete(true);//刪除文件夾 } return true; } catch { return false; }//回滾出錯無需提示,可能是復制不進去 } /// <summary> /// 遞歸刪除所有子路徑 /// </summary> /// <param name="sPath">來源</param> /// <returns>是否成功</returns> private static bool DelDirectory(string sPath) { bool flag = false;//是否成功刪除 DirectoryInfo dir = new DirectoryInfo(sPath);//路徑 DirectoryInfo[] dirs = dir.GetDirectories(); //獲取所有子路徑 if (dirs.Length > 0) { foreach (var item in dirs)//先處理子路徑的文件 { //子路徑如果是文件夾,就嵌套進去 FileAttributes attr = File.GetAttributes(item.FullName); if (attr == FileAttributes.Directory) { DelDirectory(item.FullName);//遞歸進去刪除文件 } else { DirectoryInfo dir2 = new DirectoryInfo(item.FullName) { Attributes = FileAttributes.Normal //設置為普通文件 }; dir2.Delete(true); } } flag = true; } //最后處理主路徑的文件 dir.Attributes = FileAttributes.Normal; //設置為普通文件 dir.Delete(true);//刪除文件夾 return flag; } /// <summary> /// 刪除文件 /// </summary> /// <param name="path">文件的路徑</param> /// <returns></returns> public static bool DelFile(this string path) { bool flag = false; if (File.Exists(path)) { try { FileInfo dir = new FileInfo(path) { Attributes = FileAttributes.Normal //設置為普通文件 }; dir.Delete(); flag = true; } catch { } } return flag; } /// <summary> /// 重命名文件名字,如果路徑還存在就名字+1 /// </summary> /// <param name="path">文件路徑</param> /// <returns>返回最終的名字,文件不在返回""</returns> public static string RenameFile(this string path) { string str = path; if (File.Exists(str)) { int a = 1; try { FileInfo dir = new FileInfo(str) { Attributes = FileAttributes.Normal //設置為普通文件 }; string qianzhui = dir.DirectoryName + "\\"; // "D:\\K01.驚驚盒子\\03.用戶配置" while (true) { string name = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(path); //返回不帶擴展名的文件名 string pathFull = qianzhui + name + a.ToString() + dir.Extension; if (!File.Exists(pathFull))//如果沒有這個文件 { dir.MoveTo(pathFull);//就重命名這個文件名 str = pathFull; break; } else { a++; } } } catch { } } return str; } #endregion /// <summary> /// 新建文件夾 /// </summary> /// <param name="path">路徑</param> /// <returns>成功true,失敗false</returns> public static bool NewFolder(string path) { bool flag = false; try { if (!Directory.Exists(path)) { DirectoryInfo aa = Directory.CreateDirectory(path);//新建文件夾 aa.Attributes = FileAttributes.Normal;//設置文件夾屬性為普通 flag = true; } } catch { } return flag; } /// <summary> /// 路徑中包含某個文件夾,有就返回文件夾路徑 /// </summary> /// <param name="dwgPath">路徑</param> /// <param name="name">文件夾名稱</param> /// <returns>成功返回含有這個文件夾名稱的路徑,失敗返回""</returns> public static string GetPathIncludeString(string dwgPath, string name) { //遍歷路徑中第幾級有"01.飾施圖" char ca = '\\'; string[] dwgPaths = dwgPath.Split(ca); List<string> st = new List<string>(); for (int i = 0; i < dwgPaths.Length; i++) { if (dwgPaths[i] == name) { break; } else { st.Add(dwgPaths[i]);//把前面的路徑合並起來 } } //如果兩個數組相同,表示路徑沒有"01.飾施圖" string[] stArr = st.ToArray(); string x = ""; if (stArr.Length != dwgPaths.Length) { foreach (string item in stArr) { x += item + "\\"; } x += name; } return x; } /// <summary> /// 列出本文件夾某個后綴的文件 /// </summary> /// <param name="path">路徑</param> /// <param name="searchPattern">獲取后綴的文件 *.txt</param> /// <returns></returns> public static string[] GetThisFolderFiles(string path, string searchPattern) { List<string> list = new List<string>(); DirectoryInfo theFolder = new DirectoryInfo(path); FileInfo[] thefileInfo = theFolder.GetFiles(searchPattern, SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly); foreach (FileInfo NextFile in thefileInfo) //遍歷文件 { list.Add(NextFile.FullName); } return list.ToArray(); } #if false /// <summary> /// 獲取本文件夾及其子文件夾所有后綴的文件 /// </summary> /// <param name="path">路徑</param> /// <param name="searchPattern">獲取后綴的文件 *.txt</param> /// <returns></returns> public static string[] GetThisFolderAndSunFiles(string path, string searchPattern) { List<string> list = new List<string>(); DirectoryInfo theFolder = new DirectoryInfo(path); FileInfo[] thefileInfo = theFolder.GetFiles(searchPattern, SearchOption.AllDirectories); foreach (FileInfo NextFile in thefileInfo) //遍歷文件 { list.Add(NextFile.FullName); } return list.ToArray(); } #endif /// <summary> /// 獲取路徑下所有文件以及子文件夾中文件 /// </summary> /// <param name="path">全路徑根目錄</param> /// <param name="FileList">存放所有文件的全路徑</param> /// <param name="RelativePath"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string[] GetFile(string path, string extension) { List<string> pas = new List<string>(); DirectoryInfo dir = new DirectoryInfo(path); var fil = dir.GetFiles();//獲取本文件夾所有文件 foreach (FileInfo f in fil) { if (f.Extension.ToUpper() == extension.ToUpper()) { pas.Add(f.FullName);//保存文件路徑到表中 } } //獲取子文件夾內的文件列表,遞歸遍歷 var dii = dir.GetDirectories(); foreach (DirectoryInfo d in dii) { var a = GetFile(d.FullName, extension);//返回數組 foreach (var item in a) { pas.Add(item); } } return pas.ToArray(); } /// <summary> /// 判斷文件是否被程序占用 /// </summary> /// <param name="fileName">文件路徑</param> /// <returns>true表示正在使用,false沒有使用</returns> public static bool IsFileInUse(string fileName) { bool inUse = true; if (File.Exists(fileName)) { FileStream fs = null; try { fs = new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.None); inUse = false; } catch { } finally { if (fs != null) { fs.Close(); } } return inUse; } else { return false;//文件不存在,肯定沒有被使用 } } } public static partial class FileTool { //https://blog.csdn.net/catchme_439/article/details/54616175 private const int FO_COPY = 0x0002; private const int FOF_ALLOWUNDO = 0x00044; //顯示進度條 0x00044 //不顯示一個進度對話框 0x0100 顯示進度對話框單不顯示進度條 0x0002顯示進度條和對話框 private const int FOF_SILENT = 0x0002;//0x0100; [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Auto, Pack = 0)] public struct SHFILEOPSTRUCT { public IntPtr hwnd; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)] public int wFunc; public string pFrom; public string pTo; public short fFlags; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] public bool fAnyOperationsAborted; public IntPtr hNameMappings; public string lpszProgressTitle; } [DllImport("shell32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)] private static extern int SHFileOperation(ref SHFILEOPSTRUCT FileOp); public static bool ApiCopy(string strSource, string strTarget) { SHFILEOPSTRUCT fileop = new SHFILEOPSTRUCT { wFunc = FO_COPY, pFrom = strSource.Trim(), lpszProgressTitle = "復制大文件", pTo = strTarget.Trim(), //fileop.fFlags = FOF_ALLOWUNDO; fFlags = FOF_SILENT }; return SHFileOperation(ref fileop) == 0; } } }