使用appium1.4在android8.0真機上測試程序時報錯command failed shell "ps 'uiautomator'"的解決方式


appium1.4,運行自動化腳本時提示

org.openqa.selenium.SessionNotCreatedException: A new session could not be created. (Original error: Command failed: "D:\Program Files\android-sdk-windows\platform-tools\adb.exe" -s GSL0217302005195 shell "ps 'uiautomator'"
ps: uiautomator

解決辦法:

找到appium的安裝目錄:D:\Program Files (x86)\Appium\node_modules\appium\node_modules\appium-adb\lib下,打開abd.js

1、找到這段代碼:

ADB.prototype.shell = function (cmd, cb) {
if (cmd.indexOf('"') === -1) {
cmd = '"' + cmd + '"';
}
var execCmd = 'shell ' + cmd;
this.exec(execCmd, cb);
};

在該代碼下邊加上:

//解決 ps uiautomator問題
ADB.prototype.shell_grep = function (cmd, grep, cb) {
if (cmd.indexOf('"') === -1) {
cmd = '"' + cmd + '"';
}
var execCmd = 'shell ' + cmd + '| grep ' + grep;
this.exec(execCmd, cb);
};

2、找到第二段代碼,注釋掉該方法:

ADB.prototype.getPIDsByName = function (name, cb) {
logger.debug("Getting all processes with '" + name + "'");
this.shell("ps '" + name + "'", function (err, stdout) {
if (err) return cb(err);
stdout = stdout.trim();
var procs = [];
var outlines = stdout.split("\n");
_.each(outlines, function (outline) {
if (outline.indexOf(name) !== -1) {
procs.push(outline);
}
});
if (procs.length < 1) {
logger.debug("No matching processes found");
return cb(null, []);
}
var pids = [];
_.each(procs, function (proc) {
var match = /[^\t ]+[\t ]+([0-9]+)/.exec(proc);
if (match) {
pids.push(parseInt(match[1], 10));
}
});
if (pids.length !== procs.length) {
var msg = "Could not extract PIDs from ps output. PIDS: " +
JSON.stringify(pids) + ", Procs: " + JSON.stringify(procs);
return cb(new Error(msg));
}
cb(null, pids);
});
};

在注釋掉的代碼下邊加上:

ADB.prototype.getPIDsByName = function (name, cb) {
logger.debug("Getting all processes with '" + name + "'");
this.shell_grep("ps", name, function (err, stdout) {
if (err) {
logger.debug("No matching processes found");
return cb(null, []);
}
var pids = [];
_.each(procs, function (proc) {
var match = /[^\t ]+[\t ]+([0-9]+)/.exec(proc);
if (match) {
pids.push(parseInt(match[1], 10));
}
});
if (pids.length !== procs.length) {
var msg = "Could not extract PIDs from ps output. PIDS: " +
JSON.stringify(pids) + ", Procs: " + JSON.stringify(procs);
return cb(new Error(msg));
}
cb(null, pids);
});
};

3、保存adb.js,重啟appium,可以解決

 


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